I-Diastasis iyi-enzyme ekhethekile ekhiqizwa amandla amanyikwe namanyene. Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokuthatha ukuhlolwa kwezinga le-diastases egazini nomchamo wesiguli kubuhlungu esiswini, obangela izinsolo zangempela zokukhula kwe-pancreatitis.
Uma sikhuluma ngamazinga, khona-ke le nto kufanele ibekhona egazini lomuntu osebangeni elisuka kumayunithi ayishumi kuya kwayi-124 ilitha (u / l). Noma kunjalo, ilabhoratri ngalinye elithile lingahluka ngamanani alo enkomba. Lokhu kuzoncika ngokuphelele ezindleleni zokuhlaziya kanye nama-reagents asetshenzisiwe.
Izinkomba eziphambili ze-diastase
Okokuqala, ukudaya umzimba kuyadingeka ukuze kwehlukaniswe ama-carbohydrate atholakale emzimbeni abe izinhlayiya ezincane. Wonke umuntu omdala onempilo uqukethe u-1 kuya ku-3 mg kashukela kulo lonke ugaxekile wegazi lakhe, futhi lokhu kuyinto ejwayelekile.
Ukuze ugaye ngokufanele inani elikhangayo le-glucose, udinga amayunithi angama-40 kuye kwangama-60 we-enzyme. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukumbunga kwayo usuku lonke kuyehluka, kuthi ngemuva kokudla kuhlale kunciphe.
Uma udokotela enikeze ukuhlolwa komchamo we-diastasis, khona-ke kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kufanele kwenziwe kuphela esiswini esingenalutho. Umphumela ojwayelekile ubhekwa njengowunikeza ama-diastasis womchamo cishe ngo-16-65 u / l. Uma kutholakala ukwanda kwezinga le-enzyme kuze kufinyelele kumayunithi angama-8000 noma ngaphezulu, kuba nesidingo sokukhipha ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe ngendlela ebaluleke kakhulu yesifundo. Lokhu kugula okuyingozi kuholela ekubhujisweni kokukhiqizwa kwesitho, futhi ama-enzyme awo aqala ukugcotshwa ngamandla egazini.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi inkambo ye-pancreatitis ebukhali ibonakala ngezinga eliphakeme lokugaya ngezinsuku ezimbalwa nje, kuthi ngemuva kwalokho iqale ukwehla kancane kancane. Kodwa-ke, ukuvuvukala kumanyikwe awukwazi ukunyamalala ngokwawo futhi nangendlela yokwelashwa udinga ukwazi ukuthi yini ongayidla nge-pancreatitis ebukhali.
Njengomthetho, kunobudlelwano obuqinile phakathi kwamazinga we-diastases kumchamo negazi lesiguli. Uma isimo se-enzyme esegazini sanda, khona-ke isithombe esifanayo sizobonwa kumchamo. Njengokungafani nomthetho, izifo zezinso zingabizwa, ikakhulukazi lezo zimo lapho amandla wezinso okudlulisa izinto ezihlukahlukene enyuka kakhulu, okuvela lapho okuhlala kungalungile ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kukulezi zimo lapho izinga le-diastasis kumchamo liqala ukwanda, kepha ngaphandle kokunikeza ushintsho egazini.
Ukuze uqinisekise umsuka we-diastase eyeqile, kudingeka ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kwe-Ultra kwesitho (i-ultrasound). Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli singanconywa ukuthi sinikele ngegazi ukuze kwenziwe i-biochemistry ukuze sithole ngokunembile ukuthi yini inqubo evamile ye-enzyme.
Izimbangela eziphambili zokuphazamiseka kwe-diastase
Uma sikhuluma ngezidingo zezinkinga nge-diastase enzyme esegazini nomchamo wesiguli, izimbangela eziyinhloko zalesi simo zifaka phakathi:
- i-peritonitis;
- isifo sikashukela i-mellitus yanoma yiluphi uhlobo lweqiniso;
- i-pancreatitis
- ukukhulelwa
- ukusetshenziswa kabi kotshwala;
- ukulimala kwesisu;
- ukwehluleka kwezinso;
- ama-mumps;
- isifo sikashukela sikashukela.
Kunezimo lapho isilinganiso se diastase singancipha. Lokhu kufaka phakathi: ukulimala kwesibindi kokuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene, i-cystic fibrosis, i-pancreatectomy. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izinga lomsebenzi we-diastase enzyme emzimbeni wamadoda nabesifazane lilingana futhi kuncike ngokuphelele kwikhwalithi yokudla okudliwayo nesikhathi sosuku.
Ungaziphumelela kanjani izivivinyo?
Ukuthola umphumela owenele, kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlaziye kahle diastase, ngoba ngaphandle kwalokho okujwayelekile ngeke kulunge, udokotela ngeke akwazi ukuthola ukuxilongwa okufanele. Uma kungenzeki ukufeza lesi simo, khona-ke okungenani amahora ama-2 ngaphambi kokuthatha igazi emthanjeni, kufanele wenqabe ekudleni.
Kunemithetho ethile yokulethwa komchamo wokucwaninga. Kuzokwanela ngisho no-millilitha, kepha ngaphandle kokuhluleka, umchamo kufanele usafudumele. Kukulesi simo somchamo lapho umsebenzi we-enzyme edingekayo uyagcinwa.