Ama-glucometer we-Electrochemical abhekwa njengekhwalithi elula kunazo zonke, enembile futhi ephezulu. Ngokuvamile, abanesifo sikashukela bathenga izinhlobo ezinjalo zamadivayisi wokulinganisa amazinga kashukela egazini ekhaya. Umhlaziyi walolu hlobo usebenzisa umgomo wokusebenza we-amperometric noma we-coulometric.
I-glucometer enhle ikuvumela ukuthi ubheke izinga le-glucose emzimbeni nsuku zonke futhi unikeze imiphumela efanele yocwaningo. Uma ubhekisisa njalo ukusebenza koshukela, lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ukhombe ngesikhathi ukukhula kwesifo esibi futhi uvikele ukuvela kwezinkinga.
Ukukhetha i-analytez futhi unqume ukuthi iyiphi engcono, kufanele unqume ngezinhloso zokuthenga le divayisi, ukuthi ngubani ozosebenzisa futhi kaningi kangakanani, yimiphi imisebenzi nezimpawu ezidingekayo. Namuhla, ukukhethwa okubanzi kwamamodeli ahlukene ngamanani entengo ashibhile kubathengi kwethulwa emakethe yemikhiqizo yezokwelapha. Wonke umuntu onesifo sikashukela angakwazi ukukhetha insiza yakhe ngokusho ukunambitha nezidingo.
Ukusebenza Kokuhlola
Zonke izinhlobo ze-glucometer zinomehluko hhayi ngokubukeka, ekwakhiweni, ngosayizi, kepha futhi nasekusebenzeni. Ukuze wenze ukuthengwa kube wusizo, kube yinzuzo, kuyasebenza futhi kuthembekile, kufanelekile ukuhlola amapharamitha atholakalayo amadivayisi ahlongozwayo kusengaphambili.
I-electrochemical glucometer ilinganisa ushukela ngenani lamandla kagesi okwenzeka ngenxa yokusebenzisana kwegazi ne-glucose. Uhlelo olunjalo lokuxilonga lubhekwa njengejwayelekile kakhulu futhi olunembile, ngakho-ke isifo sikashukela sivame ukukhetha lawa madivayisi. Ukuze uthole amasampula egazi, sebenzisa ingalo, ihlombe, ithanga.
Ukuhlola ukusebenza kwensiza, futhi udinga ukunaka izindleko nokutholakala kokuqukethwe okunikeziwe. Kubalulekile ukuthi imichilo yokuhlola kanye nama-lancets angathengwa kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi eseduzane. Eshibhile kakhulu yimichilo yokuhlolwa kokukhiqizwa kweRussia, intengo yama-analogu angaphandle iphakeme kabili.
- Isikhombi sokunemba siphezulu kakhulu kumadivayisi enziwe kwamanye amazwe, kepha ngisho angaba nezinga lamaphutha afinyelela kumaphesenti angama-20. Kufanele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuthembeka kwedatha kungathonywa yizici eziningi ngendlela yokusetshenziswa okungafanele kwensiza, ukuthatha umuthi, ukwenza ukuhlaziya ngemuva kokudla, ukugcina imichilo yokuhlola ecaleni elivulekile.
- Amamodeli abiza kakhulu anesivinini esikhulu sokubalwa kwedatha, ngakho-ke abantu abanesifo sikashukela bavame ukukhetha ama-glucometer aphezulu asezingeni eliphakeme aphesheya. Isikhathi sokubalwa esimaphakathi samadivayisi anjalo singaba yimizuzwana engu-4-7. Ama-analogues we-cheaper ahlaziya ngemizuzwana engama-30, ethathwa njengento enkulu. Ngemuva kokuphothula isifundo, kukhishwa isiginali yomsindo.
- Ngokuya ngezwe lokukhiqiza, amadivaysi angaba namayunithi ahlukile wokulinganisa, okumele anikezwe ngokukhethekile. Ama-glucometer aseRussia nawaseYurophu ngokuvamile asebenzisa izinkomba ku-mmol / ilitha, amadivaysi elenziwe eMelika nabahlaziyi abenziwe kwa-Israyeli bangasetshenziselwa ukuhlaziywa kwe-mg / dl. Idatha etholakele kulula ukuyiguqula ngokuphindaphinda izinombolo nge-18, kodwa ezinganeni nasebekhulile le ndlela ayilungele.
- Kuyadingeka ukuthola ukuthi lingakanani igazi labahlaziyi elidingayo ekuhlolweni okunembile. Imvamisa, umthamo wegazi odingekayo esifundweni esisodwa ngu-0.5-2 μl, elingana nethonsi elilodwa legazi ngevolumu.
- Ngokuya ngohlobo lwedivayisi, amanye amamitha anomsebenzi wokugcina izinkomba kwimemori. Imemori ingaba yizilinganiso eziyi-10-500, kepha kwabanesifo sikashukela, imvamisa ayikho ngaphezu kwe-20 yedatha yakamuva eyanele.
- Abahlaziyi abaningi bangakwazi futhi ukuhlanganisa izibalo ezijwayelekile ngesonto, amasonto amabili, inyanga nezinyanga ezintathu. Izibalo ezinjalo zisiza ukuthola umphumela ophakathi nokuhlola impilo yonke. Futhi, isici esisebenzayo yikhono lokusindisa amamaki ngaphambi nangemva kokudla.
- Amadivayisi we-compact afaneleka kakhulu ukuphathwa esikhwameni noma ephaketheni. Zilungele ukuthatha nawe uye emsebenzini noma ohambweni. Ngaphezu kosayizi, isisindo kufanele futhi sibe sincane.
Uma kusetshenziswa i-batch ehlukile yemichilo yokuhlola, ukufaka amakhodi kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokuhlaziywa. Le nqubo iqukethe ukufaka ikhodi ethile ekhonjiswe ekufakweni kokudliwayo. Le nqubo iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kubantu asebekhulile nasezinganeni, ngakho-ke kungcono kuleli cala ukukhetha amadivayisi ahlala ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi i-glucometer ilinganiswa kanjani - negazi lonke noma iplasma. Lapho kulinganiswa amazinga kashukela we-plasma, uma uqhathanisa nokujwayelekile okwamukelwa, kuzodingeka ukuthi kususwe amaphesenti ayi-11 kuya kwe-12 kuzinkomba ezitholakele.
Ngaphezu kwemisebenzi eyisisekelo, umhlaziyi angaba ne-alamu enezindlela eziningi zesikhumbuzo, isibonisi sangemuva, nokudluliswa kwedatha kwikhompyutha yomuntu siqu. Futhi, amanye amamodeli anemisebenzi eyengeziwe ngendlela yokufunda ngamazinga we-hemoglobin ne-cholesterol.
Ukukhetha idivaysi esebenzayo ngempela nethembekile, kunconywa ukubonisana nodokotela wakho, uzokhetha imodeli efaneleke kakhulu ngokususelwa kuzimpawu zomzimba ngamunye.
Amageyimu asebekhulile
Lezi zinhlobo zamamodeli zifunwa kakhulu emakethe yemikhiqizo yezokwelapha, ngoba isigaba esikhulu sabantu abatholakala benesifo sikashukela ngabantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-60.
Kulesi sigaba seziguli, kubalulekile ukuthi idivaysi ibe nombukiso obanzi onezimpawu ezicacile, iyakwazi ukunquma ngokunembile izinga likashukela egazini futhi ilula ngangokunokwenzeka.
Kungcono ukhethe i-glucometer enomzimba oqinile ongashisi, ukubakhona kokuhambisana komsindo kwanoma yimaphi amaphutha enzeka ngesikhathi sokulinganisa. Kungcono uma ukufakwa kwekhodi kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-chip enikeziwe noma ngokuzenzakalelayo, ngoba ukudayela kwekhodi yezandla kuzoba nzima kumuntu osekhulile.
- Abantu abakule minyaka benza isivivinyo segazi kaningi, ngakho-ke kufanele unake ama-glucometer ngemichilo yokuhlola eshibhile.
- Awudingi ukuthenga idivaysi eyinkimbinkimbi enezinhlobonhlobo zemisebenzi ehlukahlukene, ngoba isiguli ngeke sidinge iningi laso, kanti umuntu osekhulile ngeke akwazi ukuthola ukuthi angayisebenzisa kanjani ihlaziyi.
- Ikakhulu, akunasidingo ukuthi idivaysi ingaxhunywa kwikhompyutha yomuntu siqu, inenkumbulo enkulu nesivinini sokulinganisa. Inani lezingxenye ezihambayo kufanele lincane, ngoba lizophuka ngokushesha.
- Inani elidingakalayo legazi lokutadisha kufanele libe eliphansi ngangokunokwenzeka, ngoba isiguli kuyodingeka sihlaziye kaninginingi ngosuku.
Uma kwenzeka kutholakala isifo sikashukela sohlobo 1 nohlobo 2, uhulumeni uhlinzeka ngokukhishwa kwamahhala kwemichilo yokuhlola, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuthenga i-glucometer, kufanele uthole ukuthi iluphi uhlobo lwamadivayisi afanelekile.
Amageyimu wentsha
Kwentsha nentsha, ngaphezu kokufundwa okunembayo, isici esibalulekile sedivaysi ijubane lokulinganisa okuphezulu, usayizi we-compact, ukwakheka okuhle nobukhona bemisebenzi elula yokuqamba.
Lezi ziguli zinaka ngokukhethekile ukubukeka, ngoba imitha kufanele isetshenziswe ezindaweni zomphakathi nalapho uhamba. Ukusebenza kwanamuhla kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ubuchwepheshe obusha, gcina idatha etholiwe kwikhompyutha yakho, ithebhulethi noma i-laptop.
Okunye futhi okuwusizo kakhulu ukugcina idayari ye-elektroniki yesifo sikashukela, evumelaniswa ne-smartphone. Ngakho-ke, abanesifo sikashukela bathanda ukwenza amanothi anemininingwane mayelana nesikhathi sokuhlaziywa, ukudla, ukuba khona komzimba. Ukukhetha okuhle kubantu abasha kuzoba amawashi abakhethekile abanesifo sikashukela.
Zonke izibalo zemitha zingaphrintwa zinikeze udokotela imininingwane edingekayo ephepheni.
Amadivayisi wokuvimbela
Njengomthetho, i-glucometer yokulinganisa amazinga kashukela wegazi ngezinjongo ze-prophylactic itholwa ngabantu abaneminyaka engu-45 nangaphezulu, ababheka impilo yabo futhi babe nethuba lokuthola ifa.
Futhi, idivaysi enjalo iyanconywa kuwo wonke umuntu okhuluphele futhi okhubazekile imetabolism. Lokhu kuzovumela ukuvimbela ukukhula kwesigaba sokuqala sikashukela ngesikhathi futhi kuthathe zonke izindlela ezidingekayo zokunciphisa isisindo somzimba. Idivayisi isiza ukulandelela amandla ezinguquko uma umuntu elandela ukudla okwelaphayo.
Uma isifo sikashukela singekho futhi ithuluzi lithengwa ukuze kuvinjelwe, kungcono ukuthenga ithuluzi elilula elenza umsebenzi walo oyinhloko wokuthola amazinga eglucose aphakeme futhi linomsebenzi omncane.
Kungcono ukukhetha imodeli ogama imichilo yayo yokuhlola ingagcinwa isikhathi eside, ngoba ukuhlaziya kuzokwenziwa ngezikhathi ezithile.
Imitha ye-Ai Chek iyisinqumo esihle. Ukupakisha ngemichilo yokuhlola kufanele kuthengwe ngenani elincane.
Ithuluzi lezilwane zasekhaya
Ezilwanyaneni, isifo sikashukela nazo zingatholakala. Kulokhu, umnikazi udinga ukubheka njalo amazinga kashukela wegazi ukuze aqonde isimo sesifuyo.
Ochwepheshe bezilwane batusa ukuthi kuhlolwe amakati nezinja ngesisindo esandisiwe. Futhi, idivaysi kufanele ithengwe uma udokotela ethola isifo sikashukela esilwaneni, ngoba ukwelashwa kuzokwenziwa cishe ngendlela efanayo nasebantwini, ngaphandle kokukhetha umthamo.
Udinga ukukhetha idivaysi encane edinga inani elincane legazi, ngoba kunzima ngekati noma inja ukunikeza umthamo omkhulu wezinto eziphilayo. Lapho uthenga imichilo yokuhlola, kufanele ulindele ukuthi uma kwenzeka kunesifo sikashukela, izilinganiso zizokwenziwa okungenani izikhathi ezine ngosuku. Ividiyo ekulesi sihloko izokusiza ukuthi usebenzise imitha kahle.
