Ukulungiselela

Nge-cholesterol ephakeme, kubalulekile ukukhetha indlela efanele yokwelashwa futhi usondele ngokufanele ekukhetheni kwezidakamizwa. Umuthi kufanele usebenze, ungabizi, ube nenani elincane lokuphendula okungathandeki. Enye yezidakamizwa ezidumile ezidambisa ama-lipid ngokweqile yiLeskol Forte.

Umgomo oyinhloko ekwelashweni kwesifo sikashukela nezifo ezihambisanayo ukwenza amazinga kashukela ajwayelekile namazinga cholesterol. Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-atherosclerosis ye-vascular, kuyadingeka ukuthi kuhlale kulungiswa inani lezinto ezinjengamafutha aphansi. Ukushintshwa okungazelelwe kwe-cholesterol ku-diabetesics akwamukeleki.

ILovastatin (ithebhulethi ye-lovastatin) isidakamizwa esinciphisa isizukulwane sokuqala. Isici sayo esihlukile yikhono lokuthinta kahle izingxenyana ze-cholesterol ephansi kanye nezizathu zokwanda kwezinga lezinto. Odokotela babheka umuthi njengenye yama-statins asebenza kahle, izingxenye ezisebenzayo zingokwemvelo emzimbeni womuntu.

I-Lipanor iyisidakamizwa esiseqenjini le-fibrate - esuselwa ku-fibric acid. Inhloso eyinhloko yaleli qembu lezidakamizwa ukunciphisa inani lama-lipid egazini le-plasma yesiguli nokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinguquko ze-atherosulinotic emzimbeni. Isithako esiyisisekelo esisebenzayo sebhayoloji yi-ciprofibrate yamakhemikhali.

Namuhla, izifo zenhliziyo zisendaweni yokuqala phakathi kwezifo ezibangela ukufa komuntu. Imvamisa, ukwephulwa kukhuthaza i-atherossteosis, eyakheka ngenxa yokuqongelela ama-cholesterol amabi nama-cholesterol plaques emzimbeni. Ukugwema izinkinga ezinkulu zesifo sikashukela, kubalulekile ukuqala ukwelashwa ngendlela okufika ngesikhathi.

I-Atherossteosis yisifo esibi esingabulala. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi akukho zimpawu ezigabeni zokuqala zesifo. Kucasulwa ikakhulukazi yi-cholesterol ephakeme yegazi. Ngomzimba, lo muthi ubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba wenza imisebenzi eminingi, ngaphandle kwawo umsebenzi obalulekile bekungeke kwenzeke.

I-Atherossteosis yisifo esiyingozi esithinta abantu abaningi emhlabeni. I-atherosclerosis yamaphethelo aphansi iyindlela eyisisekelo yokulimala okukhulu kwemithambo. Ithinteke kakhulu imilenze yakhe. Lesi sifo sinciphisa ukuqina kwemithambo yethambo, ngaphansi kwesenzo saso, izicubu zemilenze atrophy. Kungaholela ekukhubazekeni, ku-lameness, futhi ngenxa yezinkinga, umlenze othintekile unganqunywa.

Indaba yokwelapha i-cholesterol ephezulu ibaluleke kakhulu, ngoba ingadala izifo eziningi ezimbi. Into ngokwayo iyasebenziseka futhi iyadingeka futhi ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile komzimba. Okusemqoka ukuthi isigaba esiphakeme sinomthelela ekuqongeleleni kwama-cholesterol plaque, agcina evimba i-lumen ye-vascular.

Ikhabhoni esebenzayo iyinhlangano ye-adsorbent yemvelo eyingqayizivele, ngenxa yesakhiwo se-porous enikeza ithuba lokufakwa kwe-ubuthi nobuthi. Umuthi ungokwemvelo ngokuphelele futhi uphephe kakhulu kuwo wonke amadivaysi ezokwelapha aziwayo. Kwenziwa ngaphansi kwezimo ze-anaerobic ngokhuni oluvuthayo, imbewu yezithelo, amagobolondo.

Ku-mellitus yesifo sikashukela, i-cholesterol ephakeme ingadala izinkinga. Ngenxa yalokhu, amafomu we-atherosclerotic plaques emithanjeni yegazi, avimba ukusebenza kohlelo lokujikeleza kwemithambo futhi aholele ekwakhiweni kwe-atherosclerosis. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa okugcwele, isiguli sinqunywe ukwelashwa ngendlela yokudla okwelaphayo nemithi.

I-Acorta isidakamizwa esingeqembu le-pharmacological elibizwa ngokuthi ama-statins. Imvamisa, odokotela bayayinikeza kubantu abane-atherosulinosis kanye nanoma yikuphi okunye ukuphazamiseka kwe-lipid metabolism emzimbeni. Lo muthi uyatholakala ngesimo samathebulethi amancane ekuhlanganiseni ifilimu.

I-Rosucard ingumuthi ovela eqenjini lama-statins, kunqunyelwe ukunciphisa inkomba ye-cholesterol "embi" ku-plasma yegazi. Ngemuva kwamahora amahlanu uphuze lo muthi, ama-statin afinyelela isilinganiso segazi lawo. Ukusetshenziswa njalo kweRosucard akuyona umlutha.

I-cholesterol iyadingeka futhi ibalulekile empilweni. Kepha, uma kukhulunywa ngokwandisa into, ukwelashwa kufanele kuqale. Kusatshalaliswa emikhunjini ngezindlela ezimbili: i-low density lipoproteins (LDL) kanye ne-high density lipoproteins (HDL). Ngokusebenza okujwayelekile komzimba, ibhalansi yalezi zingxube ezimbili ibalulekile.

Nge-cholesterol ephakeme, abanesifo sikashukela bayalulekwa ukuba balandele indlela ekhethekile yokudla, ukuzivocavoca futhi baphile impilo enempilo. Kepha ezimweni ezinzima, lapho ukuguqulwa kokudla okufanele kungasizi, udokotela angakunikeza umuthi. Amathebhulethi iMiskkron ayathandwa kakhulu, asiza ukuqeda amazinga aphezulu e-lipids ayingozi ngokuwakhipha esikhunjeni nasemchameni.

I-Nicotinic acid iyinhlangano eyilungu leqembu lokulungiswa kwamavithamini. Inenombolo enkulu yezakhiwo eziwusizo zomzimba womuntu. Ingasebenza njenge-vasodilator, yehlise umfutho wegazi futhi ithuthukise ukuhanjiswa kwe-oksijini nezakhi zomzimba ezithweni.

Ngaphandle kwe-cholesterol, umzimba womuntu awunakuba khona ngokuphelele. Le nto iyingxenye yolwelwesi lweseli, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphandle kwalo, umsebenzi wesistimu yezinzwa nezinye izitho ezibalulekile zomzimba womuntu ngeke kwenzeke. Ngokuqukethwe okweqile kwalolutho kusho ukuthi i-cholesterol embi, yona kanye ne-protein kwakha i-compact entsha - i-lipoprotein.

I-Wheelworm yisidakamizwa esihlobene nama-acid asemuva kwama-acid. Iqembu lale mishanguzo kuhloswe ngalo ukwehlisa i-cholesterol emzimbeni wesiguli ehlushwa ukungezwani kwalesi sakhi se-plasma yegazi. Le mishanguzo isetshenziswa njengezihlanganisi ngesikhathi sokwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi.

Izifo zenhliziyo kunzima ukuzelapha. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi esikhathini esiningi bazimisele kakade sekwedlule isikhathi, lapho ukudla okulula nokuzivocavoca kungasizi. Cishe njalo, isifo senhliziyo sihambisana nokwanda kwe-cholesterol. Ngemuva kwalokho ukwelashwa kuhloselwe kuphela ukunciphisa ubungozi bezinkinga, kodwa futhi nasekunciphiseni ukugcwala kwe-cholesterol eyingozi egazini.

I-cholesterol ephakanyisiwe iyinkinga enkulu edinga ukwelashwa okukhethekile. Izinga eliphakeme lezinto linomthelela ekwakhekeni kwamakhemikhali e-cholesterol ezindongeni zemithambo yegazi. Uma ukwelashwa kuqinisiwe, izinkinga zenhliziyo zizoqala. Yile ndlela yokwelapha ehamba phambili ekufeni kwabantu emhlabeni jikelele.

Ngokukhula, umzimba womuntu awenzeli amandla futhi njengasebusheni. Ngakho-ke, abantu abavuthiwe nabadala bahlakulela izifo cishe zazo zonke izitho nezinhlelo. Imithambo yegazi isengozini enkulu yezinguquko ezihlobene nobudala, futhi ngenxa yendawo yakhona emzimbeni wonke, wonke izicubu ziyahlupheka - ukuhlangana, izicubu zomzimba, ithambo, futhi ikakhulukazi uvalo.