Ezemidlalo

Namuhla, i-atherossteosis ibhekwa njengesifo esivame kakhulu ngenxa yempilo egcwele ukuhlala phansi, ukungondleki kanye nokuba khona kwemikhuba emibi. Konke lokhu kuholela ekuphazanyisweni kwe-metabolic emzimbeni, okugcina kumcasule ukuqala kwesifo. I-Pathology iyingozi ngoba ukwandisa ama-cholesterol plaque emithanjeni yegazi kubangela ukuqunjelwa kwe-myocardial, isifo senhliziyo nesifo sohlangothi.

I-Atherossteosis iyindlela ejwayelekile yesistimu yezinhliziyo, ebonakala ngokungahambisani nokuhlinzekwa kwegazi ngenxa yokwakheka kwamaphaphu we-atherosulinotic ku-endothelium yemithambo yezinzwa zezinhlobo zezinhlobo zemisipha. Izici ze-atherossteosis azifani, futhi zivame ukuhlotshaniswa nendlela engalungile yokuphila.

Namuhla, kwaziwa kahle ukuthi i-cholesterol iyisizathu esiyinhloko sokwakheka kwama-plaque emikhunjini. Yizicholo ze-cholesterol eziba imbangela eyinhloko ye-atherosulinosis. Lezi zindlela zenziwa ezindaweni lapho kuvela khona i-lipid okukhulu. Ukuncipha okuphelele komkhumbi nokwakheka kwezihibe zegazi kusongela: infarction ye-myocardial; i-pulmonary embolism; isifo sohlangothi; ukufa okusheshayo kwe-coronary.

Ukuzivocavoca umzimba kuyingxenye ebalulekile yendlela yokuphila enempilo. Abantu abaye babhekana nokuhlaselwa ngamandla kwe-pancreatitis bayalulekwa ukuba bahlale embhedeni isikhashana. Ngemuva kokukhuculula, udinga ukwenza ukuqeqeshwa okusekelwe kumasu wokuphefumula. Ngokwezincomo zokwelashwa kodokotela, kungaphethwa ngokuthi ukuzivocavoca nge-pancreatic pancreatitis akuvumelekile kuphela, kodwa futhi kubalulekile ekuvuseleleni ngokushesha komzimba.

Ukuzivocavoca isifo sikashukela kungenye indlela yokusebenzisa umuthi olawula amazinga kashukela egazini lesiguli. Ngasikhathi sinye, ochwepheshe bavame ukuncoma bobabili isethi yokuzivocavoca yokunciphisa umzimba, kanye nohlelo olukhethekile lokuqeqeshwa kwe-insulin enganele.