Ukukhulelwa isikhathi esinzima emzimbeni womuntu wesifazane.
Lapho ingane izalwa emzimbeni kamama okhulelwe, izinguquko “zokuguqula” zenzeka, ukuvela kwazo kungathinta ngokuphelele zonke izinqubo ezenzeka ezicutshini nasezintweni zezitho zomzimba.
Ngaphansi kwethonya lokushintsha kwe-hormonal, amasistimu wezinhlaka aqala ukusebenza ngokuzikhandla ukuze anikeze izimo ezihle zokuphila hhayi zowesifazane kuphela, kodwa futhi nengane yesikhathi esizayo.
Imvamisa, izinguquko ezinjalo zivusa ushukela obukhali oshukela. Ukuqapha lesi simo, umama okhulelwe angathunyelwa ezifundweni ezingeziwe, esinye sazo ukuhlolwa kokubekezelela ushukela.
Indima yokulungiselela kahle isivivinyo sokubekezelela ushukela lapho ukhulelwe
Ukuhlolwa kokubekezelela kwe-glucose kungenye yezifundo ezikuvumela ukuthi uthole imiphumela enembile kakhulu futhi ekugcineni uqinisekise noma uphike ubukhona besifo sikashukela kowesifazane okhulelwe.
Kuhlala cishe amahora angama-2, kuthi lapho owesifazane enikeza igazi elinegazi njalo ngemizuzu engama-30.
Ochwepheshe benza isampula ye-biomaterial ngaphambi nangemva kokuthathwa kwesixazululo sikashukela, okwenza sikwazi ukuthola imininingwane eningilizayo mayelana nezinguquko zezinkomba. Njengezinye izindlela eziningi zokucwaninga ushukela, lolu hlobo lwenqubo ludinga ukulungiselela ngokucophelela komzimba ukuqoqwa kwezinto eziphilayo.
Isizathu sezidingo ezinamandla kanjena iqiniso lokuthi izinga le-glycemia esegazini lomuntu alizinzile futhi lishintsha ngaphansi kwethonya lezinto ezahlukahlukene zangaphandle, ngenxa yalokho akunakwenzeka ukuthola umphumela onokwethenjelwa ngaphandle kokulungiselela kokuqala.
Ngokuqeda ithonya elingaphandle, ochwepheshe bazokwazi ukuthola idatha efanele yokuthi amaseli we-pancreas azosabela kanjani ushukela owamukelwe emzimbeni.
Ukuhlolwa kokubekezelela kwe-glucose - ulungiselela kanjani owesifazane okhulelwe?
Njengoba wazi, ukuhlolwa kokubekezelela ushukela kudluliswa ngokuqinile esiswini esingenalutho, ngakho-ke kunqatshelwe ngokuqinile ukudla amasampula egazi ekuseni.
Futhi, abancomi ukuphuza noma yiziphi iziphuzo ngaphandle kwamanzi ajwayelekile ngaphandle kwama-sweeteners, ukunambitheka kanye namagesi. Inani lamanzi alikwazi ukukhawulelwa.
Ukudla kufanele kumiswe amahora angama-8 kuya kwe-12 ngaphambi kwesikhathi sokufika kwelabhorethri. Uma ulamba isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora ayi-12, ugijimisa ubungozi bokuthola i-hypoglycemia, okuzoba yinkomba ehlanekezelwe okungenakuqhathaniswa nayo yonke imiphumela elandelayo.
Yini ongakwazi ukukudla nokukuphuza ngaphambi kokuhlolwa?
Ngakho-ke, njengoba sishilo ngenhla, kubalulekile ukuthi abesifazane abakhulelwe bahlolwe esivivinyweni se-glucose ukuze balandele indlela abadla ngayo.
Ukuze uzinzise izinga le-glycemia, kunconywa ukusetshenziswa okulinganiselayo noma ukunciphisa ekudleni:
- okuthosiwe;
- amafutha;
- I-Confectionery
- izibiliboco nosawoti;
- ukubhema inyama;
- ikhofi netiye;
- iziphuzo ezimnandi (iziphuzo, Coca-Cola, Fanta nezinye).
Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi owesifazane kufanele aqede ngokuphelele ama-carbohydrate futhi abulawa yindlala.
Ukusetshenziswa kokudla okunenkomba ye-hypoglycemic ephansi kuphela noma ukungondleki kuzoholela kumthelela ophambene ngesimo samazinga aphansi we-glycemia.
Yini ongayidla futhi uyiphuze?
Ukugcina amazinga kashukela esezingeni elifanele, ngaphandle kokugxuma kwawo, kuzosiza ukuba khona kwesisekelo sokudla:
- izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zephalishi;
- inyama ebilisiwe nenhlanzi enokuqukethwe okuphansi kwamafutha;
- imikhiqizo yobisi enamafutha amancane;
- izithelo nemifino;
- itiye le-herbal elibuthakathaka.
Kungcono ukufaka imikhiqizo efakwe kuhlu ekudleni izinsuku ezimbalwa, uzenze eziphambili emenyu yakho.
Ukumunca kwabo kancane kuzoba nomthelela ekungeneni kancane kancane kwe-glucose egazini, ngenxa yalokho izinga leshukela liyohlala licishe lifike ezingeni elifanayo ngesikhathi sonke sokulungiselela.
Yini enye edinga ukucatshangelwa ngaphambi kokunikela ngegazi ngoshukela?
Ngaphezu kwemikhiqizo ekhethwe kahle nokudla okuhleliwe kahle, ukulandela eminye imithetho elula kubalulekile ngokulinganayo, ukungayinaki okuzothinta kabi imiphumela yocwaningo.
Ngakho-ke, uma uthole ukwedluliselwa ekuhlolweni kwe-glucose, gcina le mithetho elandelayo:
- Uma usuku olwedlule unovalo, lihlehlisele isifundo izinsuku ezimbalwa. Izimo ezicindezelayo zihlanekezela isizinda se-hormonal, okungahle kukhuthaze ukwanda noma ukwehla kwamazinga kashukela;
- ungathathi ukuhlolwa ngemuva kwe-x-ray, izinqubo zomzimba, kanye nokubanda;
- uma kungenzeka, ukuphathwa kwemithi equkethe ushukela, kanye ne-beta-blockers, ama-agonists we-beta-adrenergic nama-glucocorticosteroid amalungiselelo kufanele angafakwa. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwabo, thatha umuthi ofanele ngokushesha ngemuva kokuhlolwa;
- Ngaphambi kokuthi uye egumbini lokucwaninga, ungaxubeki amazinyo akho noma usha amandla omoya wakho ngokuhlafuna insini. Futhi iqukethe ushukela, olungena masinyane egazini. Njengomphumela, uzokwamukela idatha yokuqala engalungile;
- uma une-toxosis enzima, qiniseka ukwazisa udokotela wakho. Kulokhu, akudingeki uphuze isixazululo se-glucose, ukunambitheka kwawo kungenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu. Ukuqanjwa kuzonikezwa kuwe ngaphakathi, okuzoqeda ukubukeka kokuhlanza.
Kokunye ukushicilelwa, ungabona lesi seluleko esilandelayo: "Uma kunepaki noma isikwele eduze kwelabhorethri, ungahamba ngezinyawo usiya endaweni yawo phakathi kokusampula kwegazi." Lesi sincomo sithathwa njengezingcweti eziningi ukuthi azilungile, ngoba noma imuphi umsebenzi womzimba ungasiza ukwehlisa amazinga kashukela egazini.
Kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi ochwepheshe babone ukuthi luhlobo luni lokuphendula kwe-pancreatic oluzoba ngaphandle kwephawu lezinto zangaphandle. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ugweme amaphutha emiphumeleni, kungcono ukungabukeli phansi umthetho osungulwe ngaphambili.
Ukuvivinya ukubekelwa phansi koshukela kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani?
Ukuhlolwa kokubekezelela ushukela kwenziwa ekuseni futhi njalo kusesiswini esingenalutho.Ngokusho kochwepheshe, kungalesi sikhathi lapho isiguli sasilula kakhulu ukubekezelela isiteleka eside sendlala ngenxa yokulala ebusuku.
Ngokucatshangelwa, uma nje imithetho yokulungiselela itholwa ngokufanele, ungavivinya nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sosuku.
Kepha, kucatshangelwa iqiniso lokulula, izikhungo eziningi zezokwelapha zisalithatha igazi ukuze zihlaziywe ezigulini ekuseni.
Ividiyo elusizo
Ungasilungiselela kanjani isivivinyo sokubekezelela ushukela lapho ukhulelwe:
Ukulungiselela okufanele ukuhlolwa kokubekezelela ushukela kuyisihluthulelo somphumela ofanele nokuxilongwa ngokufanele.
Ukutadisha izinkomba zokuguquguquka kwezinkomba ngenkathi inqubo yokuhlola yenza ukuthi kungagcini nje ngokuqinisekisa isifo sikashukela sokutholwa kowesifazane okhulelwe, kodwa futhi nokuhlonza ama-pathologies amancane kakhulu ahambisana ne-carbohydrate metabolism.
