Ukulinganisa i-cholesterol yegazi kubalulekile ezigulini ezihlushwa yizifo ezinkulu. Akukona njalo ukuthi uye emtholampilo ukuze uhlaziywe ngokwejwayelekile. Isixazululo esifanelekile kulesi simo ukuhlaziya kwe-cholesterol ekhaya.
Idivaysi elenziwe ngemisebenzi eminingi ikuvumela ukuthi uthole izinga le-LDL ngaphandle kokushiya izindonga zekhaya lakho. Isidingo esinjalo sivela kubantu abanenkinga ye-atherossteosis, isifo senhliziyo, isifo sikashukela, umfutho wegazi ophakeme kanye nezinye izifo ezibucayi.
Abakhiqizi banikela ngezidakamizwa zezinto ezahlukahlukene ezisebenzayo nezigaba zamanani. Ekhaya, ungathola ngokuzimela izinkomba zikashukela wegazi, inani le-HDL ne-LDL, kanye ne-cholesterol ephelele, i-uric acid, i-hemoglobin ne-triglycerides.
Umgomo wokusebenza kwamadivayisi uyafana nesenzo sohlolo lwe-litmus. Imichilo ekhethekile isetshenziselwa izivivinyo ezifakwe ama-reagents, aqinisekisa imiphumela yokulinganisa efanele. Cabanga ukuthi ungalinganisa kanjani i-cholesterol ekhaya, imaphi amadivayisi anikeza umphumela onembile kunayo, nokuthi ungayikhetha kanjani idivaysi efanele?
Ungayilinganisa kanjani i-cholesterol ekhaya?
Ukulinganisa ushukela ne-cholesterol ekhaya kunikeza iziguli ukulawula okwengeziwe kwesimo sazo. Emakethe yasekhaya kunezinhlobo eziningi zamadivayisi - i-Accutrend (Accutrend), i-Easy Touch, njll. Abakwazi ukunquma kuphela ukuqoqwa kwengxenye, kodwa futhi baveze uhlobo lwayo - okuhle noma okubi, okuqukethwe okujwayelekile.
Ukusebenziseka kalula kwensimbi ephathekayo kuvumela iziguli noma ngasiphi iminyaka ukuyisebenzisa. Amadivaysi afakelwe iziqapheli, ezibonisa amanani ocwaningo ngokuphrinta okukhulu, okungekungabazeki okukhona kwabanesifo sikashukela abanombono ophansi.
Kodwa-ke, ukuze isifundo esicacile sikhombise umphumela onembile, isilinganiso kufanele senziwe ngokuya ngemithetho. Ukuthola izinga le-glucose, idivaysi izodinga imizuzwana engu-5-10 yesikhathi, ukunquma izinga le-cholesterol - imizuzwana engu-150
Uhlu lwezimo olukuvumela ukuthi uthole umphumela onokwethenjelwa ekhaya:
- Isikhathi sokutadisha. Odokotela bathi ukuthola umphumela othembekile we-cholesterol ne-hemoglobin, ukuhlaziya kwenziwa ekuseni. Kepha ushukela, isikhathi asikasungulwa, kepha ukudla ukudla nezidakamizwa kubalulekile;
- Ukudla. Ukwazi ngokunembile i-LDL egazini, kunconywa ukwenqaba noma yikuphi ukudla amahora ayi-12 ngaphambi kokukhipha amasampula egazi. Kuvunyelwe kuphela ukuphuza amanzi angenalutho. Uma isiguli sihlela ukukala izinga lezinto ezilimazayo ekuseni, ngokwesibonelo, ngo-8 ekuseni, khona-ke kusukela emahoreni angama-20 ngakusasa akunakwenzeka ukudla;
- Iziphuzo ezi-caffeine, i-soda, itiye elinamandla, ujusi, njll nazo zivunyelwe;
- Usuku, kufanele uyeke ukubhema, utshwala, okunamafutha nokudla okunezipayisi.
Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ngqo nesilinganiso, udinga ukugeza izandla zakho kahle, ukusula ngethawula. Isandla lapho kuzokwenziwa khona lo msebenzi wokuhlaziya kudinga ukuthi inyakaziswe kancane ukusabalalisa igazi.
Inqubo yokulinganisa yabesilisa nabesifazane imelelwa ngezenzo ezilandelayo:
- Vula insiza.
- Beka umucu wokuhlola ofakwe ku-reagent ku-slot ekhethekile.
- Pierce umunwe wakho nge-lancet ekhethekile enikeziwe.
- Faka okuphathelene nezinto ezibonakalayo kumucu.
- Lindela umphumela.
Isimo se-cholesterol ye-LDL kumuntu ophilile sifinyelela kumayunithi ama-4. Ezigulini ezinesifo sikashukela, i-4 mmol / L isiningi. Izinga labo okuqondiswe ngalo lifinyelela kumayunithi angama-3.3. Uma umhlaziyi ekhombisa i-3.5 - okuningi, udinga ukukunciphisa ngokudla okufanele kanye nemidlalo. Kungenzeka ukuthi kube nephutha, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukukalwa futhi.
Uma izinsiza zokulinganisa ushukela wegazi zilinganisa kuphela ushukela, khona-ke amanye amadivaysi ahlinzeka ngemiphumela yezinkomba ezimbalwa ezibalulekile, okuyinzuzo engabazeki. Ukubuyekezwa kweziguli kukhombisa ukuthi kuncane ngosayizi, ngakho-ke ungahlala uhamba nabo. Futhi ukukhohlisa okungasebenzisi gazi akubangeli ukungakhululeki. Imichilo yokuhlola kufanele igcinwe emaphaketheni evalwe ngokuqinile endaweni epholile.
Ungasebenzisi ngemuva kokuphela kosuku. Akunconywa ukuthi uthinte iziphetho zemichilo ngezandla zakho, ngoba lokhu kwandisa ubungozi bomphumela wamanga.
Ukubuka konke kwe-sukari nosaziwayo ne-Cholesterol Analysers
Amadivayisi wokulinganisa ushukela kanye ne-cholesterol akhiqizwa abakhiqizi abahlukahlukene. Zinezimpawu ezithile ezihlukile. Cabanga ngamamodeli athandwa kakhulu.
I-Easy Touch ingenye yamadivayisi anembe kakhulu. Abanesifo sikashukela baphawula ukusebenza kwayo okusheshayo, ikhwalithi nokwethembeka. Abakhiqizi baqikelela ukuthi iziguli zingalandela amandla ezinguquko, ngakho-ke insiza isindisa izifundo ezingafika ku-200.
Le divayisi isiza ukuthola ushukela emzimbeni womuntu, inani le-cholesterol ne-hemoglobin. Uhlobo ngalunye lwesifundo ludinga ukuthengwa kwemichilo ethile. Isisindo sedivayisi cishe singama-gramu ayi-60.
Amamodeli amahle wokulinganisa ushukela kanye ne-cholesterol:
- I-Accutrend plus iyithuluzi elingabizwa kufanele ngokuthi "ilabhoratri yasekhaya" ngoba ithola i-cholesterol, ushukela, i-triglycerides ne-lactate. Izinzuzo zifaka ijubane lomsebenzi, ukunemba kwemiphumela. Nge-cons - izindleko eziphakeme kakhulu zedivayisi ngokwayo nemichilo yokuhlola;
- I-Multicare-in - idivaysi esiza ukuthola ukuthi kunoshukela oshukela emzimbeni wesifo sikashukela, inani le-triglycerides kanye ne-cholesterol level. Kune-screen ebanzi, ngakho-ke ilungele iziguli esezikhulile.
Ungathenga le nto ekhemisi noma esitolo esikhethekile. Intengo incike kumenzi kanye nokusebenza kwemodeli, indawo okuthengwa ngayo - ezitolo eziku-inthanethi kushibhile. Izindleko ze-Easy Touch cishe ngama-ruble ayi-3 500, intengo yeMulticare-in ihluka kusuka kuma-ruble angama-4 500 kuya kwangama-5,000, kanti i-Accutrend plus analyzer ingama-ruble ayi-6,000-7,000.
Izindleko zemichilo - ukusuka kuma-ruble angama-700 kuye kwangama-1500 - kuya ngedivayisi, ukuhlaziya okuthile.
Ungayikhetha kanjani i-analyzer?
Abantu abanesifo sikashukela bavame ukuba ne-cholesterol ephakeme, ngakho-ke ihlaziyi lekhaya kubo liyithuluzi lokusiza ukulawula i-LDL nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Ngakho-ke okufanele ubheke lapho uthenga?
Usayizi wedivayisi. Idivaysi encane kulula ukuyithwala futhi ibona njalo izimpawu ezibalulekile. Lapho kukhulu insiza, mancane amathuba okuthi ihambisane noshukela lapho usohambweni. Isixazululo esihle kungaba iwashi labanesifo sikashukela abakala ushukela wegazi namazinga e-cholesterol.
Amandla wecala nosayizi omkhulu wezinkinobho kubonakala kunenani eliholayo leziguli esezikhulile. Ngeshwa, ukulimazeka komzimba we-motility kwenza ukusebenzisa amadivayisi anenkinobho ezincane akunakwenzeka.
Lapho ukhetha umhlaziyi, umuntu kufanele anake lezi zici ezilandelayo:
- Amandla wokonga inani elithile lememori. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ulandelele amandla ezinguquko ezinoshukela kanye ne-cholesterol esegazini likashukela.
- Ijubane lokulinganisa. Isikhathi esifanele sisuka kumasekhondi ayi-120 kuye kwangama-150 nge-cholesterol kuze kube yimizuzwana engama-20 ushukela.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamadivayisi emakethe. Uhlobo lokuqala ngamadivaysi akala usebenzisa imichilo. Futhi uhlobo lwesibili lufakwe nge-chip ekhethekile yepulasitiki, kodwa intengo yazo iphakeme kakhulu.
Ukuhlaziywa kwe-cholesterol kuchazwe kuvidiyo kule ndatshana.
