I-pancreatin in pancreatitis engapheli ibekelwa njengelinye indawo yokwelapha. Imvamisa, ukwelashwa kuhlanganiswa nezidakamizwa ze-choleretic, amaphilisi asiza ukunciphisa ukubumbeka.
I-Pancreatin iyinhlanganisela ye-lipase, amylase ne-proteinase, ngaphandle kwalokho ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwendlela yokugaya ukudla akunakwenzeka, ngokulandelana, inani elidingekayo lezakhi zomzimba alingeni emzimbeni.
Umsebenzi we-pancreatin ubalwa nge-lipase, ngoba iyona enzyme yokugaya engavikelekile kakhulu. Isidingo sansuku zonke amayunithi angama-40,000. Yileli dosi elinconyelwe ngokumelene nesizinda sokuphelelwa ngokuphelele kwe-pancreatic. Njengoba unikezwe ukuthi lokhu akuvamile, yenza ukukhetha, kancane kancane ukhuphule umthamo.
Umuthi uyatholakala ngefomu le-capsule, amaphilisi / amadonsa. Zisigaba se-pharmacological "enzyme and entiferment enzymes", zithuthukisa inqubo yokugaya ukudla. Kuthengiswe emakhemisi, intengo yePancreatinum 8000 ngama-ruble angama-50-70.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological kanye nezinkomba zokusetshenziswa
I-Pancreatin 14000 IU, i-8000 IU neminye imithamo - umuthi we-enzyme, ohlanganisa ama-enzymes wokugaya - i-lipase, i-proteinase, i-amylase, i-trypsin, i-chymotrypsin. Ithuluzi lisiza ukuvusa ama-enzyme alo uqobo, futhi libuye likhuphule ukukhululeka kwe-bile, lilingise umgudu wokugaya ukudla, futhi lisiza ukufakwa kokudla okunamafutha asindayo.
Ama-Capsuleri ahlanganiswe ne-membrane ethile evikela isithako esisebenzayo ekuqhekeni “endaweni engafanele”, ikakhulukazi esiswini ngaphansi kwethonya lejusi yokugaya kanye ne-hydrochloric acid. Ukuqunjelwa kwenzeka ngqo emathunjini amancane.
Ukuqoqwa okuphezulu kwezakhi ezisebenzayo kuqashelwa imizuzu engama-30 ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kwamatafula, amaphilisi noma ngemisele. Isenzo ngokuya ngesakhiwo:
- ILipase isiza ukudiliza amafutha.
- I-Amylase iphula isitashi, kuyilapho i-proteinase ichitha izinto zamaprotheni.
Umsebenzi wesidakamizwa ubalwa ngokuqondile yi-lipase, ngoba ayinayo indawo yokuphepha emathunjini noma amathe omuntu. Ukwakheka kwalesi sidakamizwa ngamangqamuzana amaprotheni, enza ngaphansi kwe-proteinroltic hydrolysis. Ngamazwi alula, ahlukaniswa ngaphansi kwethonya lamanye ama-enzyme asebenza kuma-protein.
Imiyalo yokusebenzisa i-Pancreatin 8000 IU ithi umuthi unqunyelwe ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-pocrreatic pancreatic (uhlobo olungapheli lokulimazeka kwepancreatic ngaphandle kwesigaba esibuhlungu). Kungcono ukusebenzisa ezimweni ezingamahlalakhona zesistimu yokugaya yesimo se-dystrophic-inflammatory, lapho inqubo yokugaya iphazamiseka.
Ezinye izinkomba:
- I-pancreatitis yasemuva kwesikhathi (iba ngemuva kokufakelwa).
- Ukuntuleka kokusebenza kwe-exocrine gland kusebenza ezigulini esezikhulile.
- Ukuvinjwa kwemigqa yepancreatic.
- Izifo ezingamahlalakhona ze-biliary tract nesibindi.
- Ukuhudula kwe-pathogenesis engatheleleki.
- Ukulungiselela ukuhlolwa kwesisu.
Umuthi awukwazi ukusetshenziswa esigabeni esibi sesifo, ukukhuphula i-pancreatitis engapheli, ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-2 ubudala, ngokumelene nesizinda sokuvinjwa kwamathumbu nokungabekezelelani kwe-organic.
Imiyalo yokusebenzisa i-Pancreatin
Amaphilisi, ama-dragees kanye namathebulethi athathwa ngomlomo ngesikhathi sokudla main. Awukwazi ukugaya nokuhlafuna. Phuza amanzi amaningi kusuka ku-100 ml noma itiye, ujusi, kepha hhayi iziphuzo ze-alkaline.
Umthamo wesidakamizwa ubangelwa izici zesithombe somtholampilo, ubulukhuni bokuntuleka kwemisebenzi ye-pancreatic, iminyaka yesiguli. Umthamo ojwayelekile ngokuya ngemiyalo ngamathebulethi ayi-1-2. Kunconywa lapho kudliwa ukudla okunamafutha nokuningi.
Kweminye imidwebo, lapho ama-pathologies we-pancreas kanye nezitho zangaphakathi zesistimu yokugaya ukudla ebonwa, umthamo uqala ngamaphilisi ama-2. Lapho i-pancreatitis ingukungapheleli ngokuphelele kwe-pancreatic, umthamo ungama-40,000 amayunithi we-FIP lipase.
Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi ithebhulethi eyodwa ifaka amayunithi angama-8000, ukukhethwa kuyenziwa. Imvamisa qala ngezingcezu ezimbili ekudleni ngakunye. Njengoba kunesidingo, inani lamakhompiyutha / amadonsa landa. I-average average ye-pancreatitis engamahlalakhona noma e-biliary ngosuku ngamathebulethi ayi-6-18.
Indlela yokufaka isicelo sezingane:
- Kusuka eminyakeni emi-2 kuye kweli-4. Thatha amayunithi angama-8,000 asebenzayo noma ithebhulethi eyodwa kuwo wonke amakhilogremu ayisikhombisa omzimba. Umthamo ophelele ngosuku awudluli amayunithi angama-50,000.
- Kusuka eminyakeni emi-4 kuye kweli-10, kuthathwa amayunithi angama-8000 nge-14 kg yesisindo somzimba.
- Esikhathini sobusha, amaphilisi ama-2 kathathu ngosuku.
Sebenzisa umuthi akuvamile ukuholela emiphumeleni emibi. Kwesinye isikhathi iziguli ziba nemizwa engejwayelekile. Izimo ezingezinhle ziyatholakala ezimweni lapho isiguli sithatha imithamo ephezulu isikhathi eside.
Kungani i-pancreatin kufanele igcinwe esiqandisini? Umyalo uphawula ukuthi emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, ama-enzyme wokugaya awaphenduki, ngokulandelana, ukusetshenziswa komuthi akuniki umphumela oyifunayo. Ngakho-ke, ukugqoka umuthi nawe ngeke kusebenze.
Ngokuhlanganiswa kwe-pancreatin nokulungiswa kwensimbi, i-folic acid, ukumuncwa kokugcina kuncishisiwe; ngokusetshenziswa kanyekanye ne-calcium carbonates, umphumela wesidakamizwa se-enzyme uyancipha.
Ukubuyekezwa kanye nezidakamizwa ezifanayo
Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kokuthola ukuthi ungayigcina yini iPancreatin esiqandisini, cabanga ngama-analogues ayo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi iMezim Forte, iCreon, iPangrol, iPancreasim, iFestal, iHermitage neminye eminye imithi ye-enzyme. Qaphela ukuthi ukugcinwa kwama-analogues kuvumelekile ngaphandle kwesiqandisi.
Iziguli eziningi zinesifiso sokuthi yini umehluko phakathi kwePancreatin neMezim, noma ngabe kungcono ukusebenzisa i-Creon ye-pancreatitis? Uma siyithatha ezigulini, khona-ke iPancreatin ishibhile kakhulu kunezidakamizwa ezifanayo, isebenza kakhulu, kuyaqabukela iziguli zikhononde ngemiphumela emibi.
Uma ubheka ohlangothini lokusebenziseka kahle kwezidakamizwa, kuzodingeka ukuthi uhlaziye imiyalo kanye nemibono yabezokuxilonga. Uma kuqhathaniswa neMezim, umuthi okukhulunywa ngawo ungcono, ngoba unegobolondo lesimanjemanje elingancibiliki ngaphansi kwethonya lejusi yokugaya, ngokulandelana, ama-enzyme adingekayo afika lapho aya khona.
Umehluko ngeCreon ukuthi wenziwa ngendlela yama-microspheres. Lolu hlobo luhlinzeka ngemiphumela ephezulu yokwelapha uma uyiqhathanisa nefomu elijwayelekile lePancreatin ngesimo samathebhulethi / amadonsa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Creon ikuvumela ukuba uzuze ukuthethelelwa okuzinzile ngisho nangemva kokukhanselwa kwemithi.
Indlela yokusebenzisa ama-analogues:
- Ngithatha i-micrazim ngokudla, ngiyiphuze ngamanzi. Umthamo we-pancreatitis uncike emlandweni wesiguli, umthamo omkhulu we-lipase ngosuku awudluli amayunithi angama-50,000.
- IPangrol 20000 inqunywe kumakhompiyutha ama-1-2. Umthamo unqunywa ngokudla okudla isiguli.
I-pancreatin ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ayinconywa. Izifundo zemitholampilo ngemiphumela yako azange zenziwe. Kepha kufakazelwa ukuthi ayinamphumela we-teratogenic. Ngakho-ke, abesifazane abakhulelwe banqunyelwe ngaphansi kokuqashwa kwezokwelapha ukukala izimpawu zendlela engapheli yesifo se-pancreatitis noma i-gastritis ngokukhiqizwa okunciphile kwejusi yesisu.
Amaphilisi we-pancreatin achazwe kuvidiyo kule ndatshana.
