Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Amoxil 500?

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I-Amoxil 500 isidakamizwa okuyiqembu lezidakamizwa elinomsebenzi we-antimicrobial. Le anti-zokwenziwa elwa nama-antibiotic inesibalo esikhulu sezenzo, ngenxa yokuthi isetshenziswa kabanzi kwezokwelapha.

Igama Lezwe elingafanele

Igama elithi Amoxicillin lamukelwa njengelungelo lomhlaba elingelodwa elinelungelo lobunikazi.

I-Amoxil 500 isidakamizwa okuyiqembu lezidakamizwa elinomsebenzi we-antimicrobial.

I-ATX

Ikhodi ye-ATX yiJ01CA04.

Khipha amafomu nokwakheka

I-Amoxil enomthamo we-500 mg ikhiqizwa ngesimo sezibhebhe ezinombala omhlophe noma i-tint encane ephuzi.Amaphilisi lawo afakwa emabhulokeni ama-10 ama-pcs. Ukupakishwa kwemithi - iphakethe lamakhadibhodi lapho kukhona ama-2 amanxeba.

Into esebenzayo yalo muthi yi-amoxicillin. Inani layo kuthebhulethi ngayinye yi-500 mg.

Izinto ezingeziwe yilezi:

  • i-calcium stearate;
  • isitashi samazambane;
  • i-povidone.

I-500 mg amoxil itholakala kwifomu lethebhulethi.

Isenzo se-Pharmacological

Le-antibiotic evela eqenjini le-aminopenicillin ibonakala ngethonya elikhulu lesenzo. Uma usebenzisana namagciwane, uvimbela amangqamuzana, umphumela waba umphumela we-bactericidal. Umuthi ukhombisa ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu ngokuqhathaniswa namagciwane amancane alandelayo:

  • staphylococci;
  • i-enterococci;
  • corynebacterium diphtheria;
  • streptococci;
  • i-hemophilic ne-E. coli;
  • proteina;
  • i-neisseria ye-meningitis ne-gonorrhea;
  • UShigella
  • i-salmonella;
  • peptococci;
  • i-peptostreptococcus;
  • clostridia.
Umuthi ukhombisa ukusebenza okuphezulu ngokumelene ne-streptococcus.
Umuthi ukhombisa ukusebenza okuphezulu ngokumelene ne-enterococcus.
Umuthi ukhombisa ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu ngokumelene ne-corynebacterium diphtheria.
Umuthi ukhombisa ukusebenza okuphezulu ngokumelene ne-staphylococcus.
Umuthi ukhombisa ukusebenza okuphezulu ngokumelene ne-E. coli.
Umuthi ukhombisa ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu ngokumelene neissia ye-meningitis ne-gonorrhea.
Umuthi ukhombisa ukusebenza okuphezulu ngokumelene ne-shigella.

Lapho ilawulwa nge-metronidazole, iHelicobacter pylori ingaqedwa.

Ama-Microorganisms amelana nomuthi:

  • amakhowe;
  • i-mycoplasmas;
  • proteina;
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
  • ama-rickettsia;
  • amoeba;
  • i-plasmodia;
  • amagciwane.

I-Pharmacokinetics

Ukuphuza umuthi kuqala emathunjini amancane. Ukudla cishe akunamthelela ijubane namaphesenti wokutholwa - ngokwesilinganiso, into idonswa ngamandla angama-85-90%. Ukuhlushwa okuphezulu kwe-amoxicillin ku-plasma yegazi kutholakala ngemuva kwamahora we-1-2 ngemuva kokuthatha iphilisi. Umuthi ungena ngokushesha kwezicubu eziningi zomzimba: ithambo, ulwelwesi lwama-mucous, sputum, uketshezi olungena emzimbeni. Cishe i-20% yento esebenzayo ihlangana namaprotheni e-plasma.

I-Amoxicillin metabolism ivela ngokwengxenye, ngoba iningi lama-metabolites ayo alibonisi umsebenzi.

Ukuphila kwesigamu se-antibiotic kufinyelela emahoreni ayi-1-1,5. Ngemuva kwamahora ayi-6, umuthi ukhishwa ngaphandle ezinso.

Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa

I-Amoxil imiselwe:

  • izilonda zamagciwane wepheshana lomchamo kanye nezinso (cervicitis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis, gonorrhea);
  • izifo ezithathelwanayo zezicubu ezithambile nesikhumba (impetigo, izifo zenxeba, i-erysipelas);
  • izifo zokuphefumula (i-otitis media, i-sinusitis, inyumoniya, i-bronchitis, i-tonsillitis);
  • izifo zomgudu wesibeletho wemvelaphi yamagciwane (phakathi kwazo i-enterocolitis, umkhuhlane we-typhoid nezinqubo zokuvuvukala emigudwini ye-bile).
I-Amoxil imiselwe i-erysipelas.
I-Amoxil imiselwe i-cystitis.
I-Amoxil ibekelwe inyumoniya.
I-Amoxil imiselwe i-urethritis.
I-Amoxil imiselwe umkhuhlane weTyphoid.
I-Amoxil ibekelwe imidiya ye-otitis.
I-Amoxil imiselwe i-gonorrhea.

Contraindication

Ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi, kufanele uzijwayeze nohlu lwe-contraindication emiyalweni yokusebenzisa:

  1. Ukuba khona kwe-hypersensitivity kuzakhi zamathebulethi.
  2. Ukuzwela kumalungiselelo we-penicillin.
  3. Ukuba khona kokusabela ekuthatheni kwama-beta-lactam agents.
  4. Uhlobo lokuphendula lwe-lymphatic leukemoid noma i-mononucleosis ethelelekayo.
  5. Iminyaka kuze kube unyaka owodwa (izinsana).

Ngokunakekela

Ngokuqapha ngokweqile, i-Amoxil inqunyelwe iziguli ezinokuhlonza okulandelayo:

  • i-allergic diathesis;
  • umlando wesifo somoya (asthma);
  • ukutheleleka kwemvelaphi yegciwane;
  • i-acute lymphatic leukemia.
Ngokuqapha ngokweqile, i-Amoxil ibekelwa iziguli ezinomlando we-asthma.
Ngokuqapha ngokweqile, i-Amoxil ibekelwa iziguli ezine-diathesis ye-allergic.
Ngokuqapha ngokweqile, i-Amoxil inqunyelwe iziguli ezine-lymphatic leukemia.

I-Amoxicillin ene-pathologies enjalo kufanele ithathwe kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. Kulokhu, umthamo nobude bokuphatha kubalwa ngawodwana.

Ungayithatha kanjani i-Amoxil 500?

Izibhebhe zithathwa ngomlomo ngamanzi. Ukuhlafuna noma ukugaya ithebhulethi akufanele. Ukwelashwa kungenzeka ngaphambi noma ngemuva kokudla. Umthamo womthamo owodwa uncike eminyakeni yesiguli kanye nobunzima besifo. Imvamisa sebenzisa inqubo elandelayo yokwelashwa.

Iziguli zabantu abadala kanye nezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-10 ubudala ezinesifo esithobile kuya kwesilinganiselwe zinqunywa umuthi ongu-250-500 mg kathathu ngosuku. Ukwelashwa kwezinduna, i-sinusitis nezinye izifo ezinkulu kudinga ukwanda komthamo owodwa kuya ku-500-1000 mg wesidakamizwa izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku. Inani eliphezulu lomuthi nsuku zonke liyi-6 mg.

Ezinganeni ezinesisindo somzimba esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu angama-40, umthamo wansuku zonke ubalwa ngefomula: 40-90 mg / kg. Umthamo ophumele uhlukaniswe ngemithamo emithathu. Umthamo omkhulu wansuku zonke ngu-3 g.

Uma lesi sifo senzeka ngokuqina okukhulu noma ngokulinganisela, khona-ke isikhathi sesifundo sifinyelela ezinsukwini ezingama-5-7. Ukutheleleka okubangelwa yi-staphylococci kudinga ukwelashwa okude (okungenani izinsuku eziyi-10).

Ekulimeni kwezifo ezingamahlalakhona nasezifo, ngokwezinga elinzima, odokotela bakhetha umthamo ngamunye nesikhathi. Lokhu kuncike kakhulu ekuxilongeni, uhlobo lwe-pathogen, isimo esivamile sesiguli.

Ukwelashwa kufanele kuqedwe emahoreni angama-40 ngemuva kokususwa kwezimpawu zesifo.

Ngoshukela

Ezigulini ezitholakala zinesifo sikashukela, izifo ezithathelwanayo zivame ukwenzeka. Njengengxenye yokwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi, odokotela banquma ama-anti-antibiotic asuselwa ku-amoxicillin. Kulokhu, landela ngokucophelela izincomo zochwepheshe bese unamathela kumthamo. Izidakamizwa ze-Hypoglycemic zingathinta umsebenzi wama-antibacterial agents.

Odokotela banquma imishanguzo ye-amoxicillin yeziguli ezitholakala nesifo sikashukela mellitus.

Imiphumela emibi

Iziguli ezisebenzisa le antibiotic zingase zibe nemiphumela ethile engathandeki.

Amapheshana wesisu

Ngokwengxenye yalesi simiso, ukuphazamiseka kwendlela yokugaya ukudla kuvame ukuvela:

  • ukwehla kwesifiso sokudla;
  • isihlalo sokucasulwa (isisu);
  • ukwephula ukunambitheka;
  • umlomo owomile
  • imizwa yokuba nesicanucanu, okuvame ukuba nemiphumela yokuhlanza;
  • ukungakhululeki esiswini, ubuhlungu, ukuqhakaza;
  • ukubonakala komthunzi omnyama olimini;
  • ukulunywa kwe-anus;
  • i-colitis ehlobene ne-antibiotic.

Zonke lezi zimpawu ziyaphenduka (ziqedwe ngemuva kokuyeka umuthi).

Izitho zeHematopoietic

Kwezinye izimo, ukubalwa kwe-platelet ephansi, ama-basophils, ama-leukocytes nama-neutrophils kuyabhekwa.

Isistimu yezinzwa ephakathi

Ngemuva kokuqala iphilisi, ezinye iziguli zikhononda ngalokhu:

  • isiyezi esivamile;
  • ukuthuthukiswa kwesimo sokucindezela;
  • ukulahleka kwengqondo;
  • ukubonakala kokuquleka;
  • i-ataxia ne-neuropathy.
Imiphumela emibi efana nokulahleka kwesifiso sokudla kungavela kumuthi.
Imiphumela emibi efana nobuhlungu besisu ingavela kumuthi.
Imiphumela emibi njengokumiswa kwe-anus ingaqhamuka kumuthi.
Umphumela wecala njengokulahlekelwa ukwazi ungaba khona kumuthi.
Imiphumela emibi njengokuqubuzana ingaqhamuka nomuthi.

Kusuka ohlelweni lomchamo

Ezimweni ezingavamile, avele:

  • i-crystalluria;
  • i-interstitial jade.

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu idinga ukuyekwa komuthi.

Allergies

I-Hypersensitivity yesiguli ekwakhiweni kwamacwecwe noma ukusabela kwaleli qembu lama-antibiotics kuholela ekubukekeni:

  • ukuqhuma
  • ukulunywa
  • I-Stevens-Johnson syndrome;
  • i-urticaria;
  • erythema multiforme;
  • i-dermatitis (exfoliative noma inkunzi);
  • pustulosis oyingozi of exantmatous.
Ukusuka ekuphuzeni umuthi, kungaba nemiphumela emibi efana nokulunywa.
Ukusuka ekuphuzeni umuthi, kungaba nemiphumela emibi efana ne-urticaria.
Ukusuka ekuphuzeni umuthi, kungaba nemiphumela emibi efana nesikhumba.
Imiphumela emibi efana ne-erythema multiforme ingavela ekuphuzeni umuthi.
Umcimbi ongemuhle njengeStevens-Johnson syndrome ungaba khona ngokuthatha umuthi.

Imiyalo ekhethekile

Ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi, kunconyelwa ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-hypersensitivity kanye nokuvela kokuphendula komzimba kuma-cephalosporins kanye nama-penicillin. Ukuphikiswa kwe-Cross and hypersensitivity kungenzeka phakathi kwemithi yalawa maqembu.

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu ye-hypersensitivity (kuze kube ebulalayo) ibonwa kulezi ziguli ezathola ukwelashwa kwe-penicillin. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kunikezwe iziguli ezinomlando wokungahambi kahle komzimba. Ezimweni ezinjalo, umuthi ubuyiselwa umuthi ovela kwelinye iqembu lama-antibacterial agents.

Lapho kukhona ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kwesistimu yokugaya ukudla, isidakamizwa asinconywa ngendlela yamathebulethi. Ukuqhephuka nesifo sohudo kuphazamisa ukumunyiswa kwento esebenzayo, ngakho-ke umphumela ofanele awutholakali. Ezigulini ezinjalo, kunqunywe imijovo.

Ngokulashwa isikhathi eside ne-Amoxil, odokotela kufanele bahlole njalo isimo sesiguli. Lokhu kuchazwa ukukhula okukhulayo ngenani lokukhunga noma amabhaktheriya angazweli kulo muthi.

Phakathi kwalezo zinguquko, kuba nokuvela kokuvelela ngokweqile. Kubalulekile ukulandela izincomo zikadokotela, inhlanzeko nokudla okufanele.

Ukugwema ukuvela kokuqhuma kwe-erythematous, lesi sidakamizwa akufanele sisetshenziselwe ukwelapha iziguli ezingena nge-mononucleosis ne-acute lymphocytic leukemia.

Inkambo ende yokwelashwa nge-amoxicillin ingadala i-crystalluria. Ukugwema lokhu, isiguli sidinga ukusebenzisa isilinganiso esikhulu soketshezi.

Inkambo ende yokwelashwa nge-amoxicillin ingadala i-crystalluria. Ukugwema lokhu, isiguli sidinga ukusebenzisa isilinganiso esikhulu soketshezi.

Ukuhambisana notshwala

Amalungiselelo aleli qembu lezidakamizwa awanconywa ngokwezigaba ukuthi ahlanganiswe notshwala. Lokhu kuchazwa ngengozi ekhulayo yokuba nemiphumela emibi noma izimpawu zokweqisa.

Umthelela ekhonweni lokulawula izindlela

Ngesikhathi sokulashwa nalesi sidakamizwa, iziguli zingathola isiyezi, ukwehla kwezinga lokuphendula. Ngalesi sizathu, ukushayela isikhathi sokwelashwa kufanele kulahlwe. Kufanele kuthathwe ukunakekelwa ukulawula izindlela.

Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokukhishwa komzimba

Ngesikhathi sokucwaninga, akukho mphumela we-teratogenic owembuliwe. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, odokotela akuvamile ukuba banikeze lesi sikhungo se-antibacterial kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Kulokhu, izinzuzo zokuphuza umuthi kanye nengozi engaba khona empilweni yengane kufanele zihlolwe.

Ngesikhathi sokucwaninga, akukho mphumela we-teratogenic owembuliwe. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, odokotela akuvamile ukuba banikeze lesi sikhungo se-antibacterial kwabesifazane abakhulelwe.

Ngesikhathi sokuncelisa, into esebenzayo idlulela kubisi lwebele elingabalulekile. Ukucashiswa kungaqhubeka, noma kunjalo, odokotela batusa ukuphazamisa ukondla ngesikhathi sokwelashwa bese bedlulisela ingane ekudla okungenamsoco.

Ukunquma i-Amoxil ezinganeni ezingama-500

Izingane ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa ubudala azinqunyelwe i-Amoxil. Ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6 ubudala, kunconywa enye ifomu lomthamo - amaphilisi anomthamo ongu-250 mg wento esebenzayo.

Sebenzisa ebudaleni

Uma kungabikho ama-pathologies wesibindi nezinso, iziguli esezikhulile azidingi ukulungiswa komthamo.

Ukweqisa

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhambisana nomthamo onconyelwayo kanye nokuvunyelwa kokuvunyelwa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungenzeka kusetshenziswe umdanso ngokweqile. Kuhambisana:

  • ukuhlanza
  • isicanucanu
  • isifo sohudo
  • ukwephulwa kwemali esele ye-electrolyte.

Ukuze uzinze isimo, kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ukumuncwa kwalo muthi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, isisu siyagezwa, kubekwa i-osmotic laxative namalahle ocushiwe.

Nge-overdose yomuthi, uhudo kungenzeka.
Nge-overdose yesidakamizwa, isicanucanu nokuhlanza kungenzeka.
Uma kwenzeka kweqa isidakamizwa, ukwephula ibhalansi yama-electrolyte kungenzeka.

Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa

Ukusetshenziswa okuhlanganayo nge-phenylbutazone, i-phenenecid, i-acetylsalicylic acid ne-indomethacin kubambezela ukuhoxiswa kwe-antibiotic emzimbeni.

I-Amoxil yenza buthaka umphumela wokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo. Kulokhu, ingozi yokuphuma kwegazi iyanda.

Imithi eqenjini lezidakamizwa elinomphumela we-bacteriostatic yenza ukuthi umphumela we-amoxicillin usebenze. Uhlu lwezidakamizwa ezinjengama-macrolides, chloramphenicol, tetracyclines.

Ubuthi be-methotrexate buyanda.

I-Digoxin, uma isetshenziswa ndawonye ne-Amoxil, igxotshwa ngamanani amakhulu, ngakho-ke umthamo wayo kufanele ulungiswe.

Ukwamkelwa nge-allopurinol kuvame ukudala ukungaphenduki kahle kwesikhumba.

Ama-Analog

Kunezindlela eziningi ze-analogies ze-Amoxil emakethe yezokwelapha ezinokwakheka okufanayo nomphumela. Phakathi kwazo kukhona:

  • I-Amoxil ku-powder yokujova nasezibhebheni ngomthamo we-250 mg;
  • I-Amoxil K 625 (ene-clavulanic acid);
  • I-Amoxicillin;
  • I-Ecobol;
  • U-Amosin;
  • IGonoform;
  • I-Amoxicar;
  • UDanemox.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-analogue, bonisana nodokotela wakho.

Ngokushesha ngezidakamizwa. I-Amoxicillin
I-Amoxicillin.

Imibandela yekhefu lekhemisi

Imithi yaleli qembu isatshalaliswa kuphela ngokubhaliwe.

Ngingakwazi ukuthenga ngaphandle kadokotela?

Awungeke uthenge amaphilisi ngaphandle kadokotela.

Intengo ye-Amoxil 500

Kumakhemisi eMoscow, izindleko zomuthi zingama-ruble ayi-160-200. iphakethe ngalinye (amaphilisi angama-20).

Emakhemisi ase-Ukraine, ukufakwa komuthi kubiza u-30- 35 UAH.

Izimo zokugcina zomuthi

Gcina umuthi endaweni evikelwe elangeni eliqondile, ungatholakali ezinganeni, ngamazinga okushisa we- + 15 ... + 25 ° C.

Isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi

Ngokuya ngezidingo zokugcina, lo muthi ulungele iminyaka engu-4.

Umkhiqizi

Umenzi wenkampani yezokwelapha i-PJSC "Kievmedpreparat", e-Ukraine.

U-Amosin iyi-analogue yesidakamizwa.

Ukubuyekezwa kwe-Amoxil 500

Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwomuthi kanye nethonya elikhulu lesenzo kwenze kwathandwa odokotela. Iziguli ziqaphela umphumela osheshayo nenani elincane lemiphumela emibi.

Odokotela

UTatyana, udokotela we-ENT, isipiliyoni sezokwelapha seminyaka engu-9, eMoscow.

I-sinusitis, abezindaba ze-otitis kanye nezinye izifo eziningi zokuvuvukala ezibangelwa amagciwane ziphathwa ngempumelelo ngalesi sidakamizwa. Uhlu lwezinzuzo zamathebulethi lungabizwa ngokuthi intengo ephansi, okuvela okungatheni kwemiphumela emibi.

U-Alexander, udokotela wezingane, isipiliyoni sezokwelapha iminyaka eyi-12, Kurgan.

Ngezifo ezithathelwanayo ezinganeni, lesi sidakamizwa sibhekana kahle. Amaphilisi angaqokomisa izinzuzo: impumelelo esheshayo yalomphumela, amandla okunquma izingane. Kulokhu, kufanele ukhethe ngokucophelela umthamo.

Iziguli

U-Eugene, oneminyaka engama-43 ubudala, eNovosibirsk.

Udokotela unqume i-Amoxil nge-bronchitis. Umuthi osebenzayo ongabizi. Isimo saba ngcono kakade ngosuku lwesibili, kungenzeka ukuba uzisuse ngokuphelele izimpawu ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-5.Ngosuku lokuqala kwaba ne-nausea kancane, udokotela wathi angaphazamisi isifundo. Umphumela waneliseke ngokuphelele.

U-Alena, oneminyaka engama-32, eMoscow.

Kwakudingeka ngiphuthume ukuya emtholampilo, ngoba i-antibiotic ebekwe udokotela ayizange isize ekulweni nokutheleleka nge-streptococcal. I-Amoxil yanqunywa njengokubuyiselwa. Kwaba ngcono ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Ngaphuza amaphilisi kuphela ngokuncoma udokotela. Angitholanga imiphumela emibi.

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