Ukuba khona kwezilwane eziningana kunomthelela omuhle ezinganeni, ikakhulukazi uma izingane ngokwazo zizinakekela. Ngokusho kocwaningo lwakamuva, izingane ezinesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1 ziyazuza kulokhu.
Isifo sikashukela sohlobo loku-1 sidinga ukubhekwa njalo kwamazinga kashukela egazini, futhi ezinganeni, impilo enalesi sifo iba uvivinyo olukhulu. Ukuzithiba nokusekelwa abanye kubalulekile ekuphathweni kwesifo sikashukela.
Ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi kunokuxhumana phakathi kwalezi zinto nokuqukethwe kwesilwane esifuywayo, njengoba ukunakekela umuntu kufundisa izingane ukuthi zizinakekele kangcono.
Kungani izilwane ezifuywayo zibaluleke kakhulu
Inhloko yocwaningo lwakamuva eYunivesithi yaseMassachusetts, uDkt Olga Gupta, ekuxhumaneni nabazali bezingane ezinesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1, uyazi ukuthi intsha ibhekwa njengesigaba esinzima kunazo zonke seziguli. Ngaphezu kwezinkinga zezempilo, banobunzima obuningi bezengqondo obuhambisana nobudala bokushintshana. Kepha isidingo sokunakekela isilwane sakho siyabaqondisa futhi sibenze banake kakhulu impilo yabo. Kubuye kufakazelwe ukuthi izinga le-hemoglobin ye-glycated enganeni liyancipha ngokuvela kwesilwane.
Imiphumela yocwaningo
Lolu cwaningo, imiphumela yalo olushicilelwe ephephabhukwini laseMelika i-Diabetes Education, lubandakanya izisebenzi zokuzithandela ezingama-28 ezinesifo sikashukela sokuqala esineminyaka eyishumi kuya kwengu-17. Kulokho kuhlolwa, bonke banikezwe ukufaka ama-aquariums emakamelweni abo futhi banikezwa imiyalo eningiliziwe yokuthi bangazinakekela kanjani izinhlanzi. Ngokwemibandela yokubamba iqhaza, zonke iziguli kwakudingeka zinakekele izilwane zazo ezintsha futhi zizinike ukudla ekuseni nakusihlwa. Njalo lapho kwakuyisikhathi sokondla inhlanzi, ushukela wawukalwa ezinganeni.
Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-3 zokuqapha njalo, ososayensi baphawula ukuthi i-glycated hemoglobin ezinganeni yehle ngo-0,5%, kanti izilinganiso zikashukela zansuku zonke nazo zikhombisa ukwehla kweglucose yegazi. Yebo, amanani awekho amakhulu, kepha khumbula ukuthi lezi zifundo zithathe izinyanga ezi-3 kuphela, futhi kunesizathu sokukholelwa ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi imiphumela izothokozisa ngokwengeziwe. Noma kunjalo, akuzona izinombolo kuphela.
Izingane zazijabulisa izinhlanzi, zazinika amagama, zazondla futhi zazifunda futhi zabukela i-TV nazo. Bonke abazali baqaphela ukuthi izingane zabo zazixhumana ngokukhululekile kanjani, kwaba lula ngabo ukukhuluma ngokugula kwabo, futhi ngenxa yalokho, kwaba lula ukulawula isimo sabo.
Ezinganeni ezincane, isimilo sishintshile saba ngcono.
Kungani lokhu kwenzeka
UDkt Gupta uthi intsha kule minyaka ifuna ukukhululeka kubazali bayo, kepha ngasikhathi sinye kufanele bazizwe bedingeka futhi bethandwa, bazenzele izinqumo futhi bazi ukuthi bangawenza umehluko. Ngalesi sizathu izingane zijabule kakhulu ngokuba nezilwane ezizifuyile ezingakwazi ukuzinakekela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imizwa enhle idlala indima ebalulekile kunoma yikuphi ukwelashwa.
Ekulingweni, kwakusetshenziswa izinhlanzi, kepha kunezizathu ezizwakalayo zokukholelwa ukuthi awukho umphumela ophansi ophansi ozotholwa nanoma yiziphi izilwane ezifuywayo - izinja, amakati, ama-hamsters nokunye.