I-pancreatic necrosis ingakhula ngenxa yezinkinga zepancreatitis ebi kakhulu noma engamahlalakhona, okuholela kumonakalo omkhulu kuma-pancreas nemikhumbi yayo ezungezile. Lokhu kuphumela kubuhlungu obukhulu esigulini.
Isiguli sinokuhlanza njalo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, umkhuhlane. Ukuvimbela lokhu kungenzeki, ekudleni okuqinile kokwelashwa kubekelwe isifo esifana ne-pancreatic necrosis.
Ukudla kwe-pancreatic necrosis kunezindlela eziningi, ngokuya ngentuthuko yesifo:
- Ngokukhuculula lesi sifo, ukuzila ukudla kunqunywe ngaphambi nangemva kokuhlinzwa.
- Ngemuva kokuzila ukudla, kunikezwa uhlobo lokuqala lokudla No. 5, okumele lulandelwe isonto lonke.
- Okulandelayo, inketho yesibili yokudla No. 5 ichazwe ngemuva kokuba izimpawu nobuhlungu obukhulu busenyamahlile.
Uhlobo lokuqala lokudla luvimbela ukusebenza kwama-pancreas, luvimbele ujusi wokugaya ekukhiqizeni. Lokhu kunikeza ukuphumula okuphezulu komzimba kanye nokunciphisa ubuhlungu.
Inketho yesibili imisa ukukhula kwesifo futhi ivimbele ukuphindeka kwalesi sifo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, izitsha ezingathinti imfihlo yamanyikwe kanye nesisu zilethwa ekudleni.
Ukudla kwabazali
Lapho kutholakala isifo, ukuzila ukudla kunqunyelwe isiguli, okuvimba umsebenzi wezinduna okhiqiza ujusi. Ukuvimbela umzimba ukuthi ungancishiswa, kufakwe ukudla okungenamsoco noma kobuzali, izakhi ezidingekayo zifakwa ngqo egazini, zidlule emgudwini wesisu.
Udokotela ubala umthamo odingekayo wokuqukethwe kwekhalori futhi ukhethe izixazululo zezakhamzimba, ezivame kakhulu kunge-raster yamaphesenti angama-20; ama-amino acid namafutha nawo afakiwe.
Inani lamandla amakhulu kakhulu ama-emulsions wamafutha, abuyisa amandla alahlekile futhi aqinise amaseli emanyikwe, kuvinjelwe ukucekelwa phansi kwesitho.
Ukudla okufanayo kwe-pancreatic necrosis kunqunywe ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa nangemva kwesonto.
Ukudla ngemuva kokuhlinzwa
Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, ukudla kwe-pancreatic necrosis kuthathelwa indawo ngumsoco owuvimbelayo. Ezinsukwini ezinhlanu ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, uvunyelwe kuphela ukuphuza uketshezi ngesimo setiyi, amanzi amaminerali noma i-rosehip decoction. Phuza uketshezi kungabi ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezine ngosuku engilazini eyodwa.
Lapho isiguli sisesimweni esithe xaxa, ukudla okungenama-kilojoule, usawoti kanye namafutha kungeniswa ekudleni ngemuva kwesonto. Udokotela unquma inombolo yokudla eyisi-5, ngokusho kwayo kunconyelwa ukuthi udle okungenani kathathu ngosuku ngezingxenye ezincane. Imikhiqizo kufanele ihanjiswe noma iphekwe. Ngasikhathi sinye, kumele zichotshozwe noma zisulwe ngokuphelele. Isiguli senqatshelwe ukudla amanoni, izinongo, ukudla okuthosiwe, iziphuzo eziqukethe utshwala. Kufanele futhi ugweme ukudla ngokweqile kanye nomsebenzi ophansi.
Ukuze isimo sesiguli sithuthuke ngokushesha, udinga ukulandela ngokucophelela yonke imithetho yokudla okwelaphayo.
- I-Tafile 5 yetafula ifaka izitsha zokuqala zemifino ecubuziwe ngokufakwa kwelayisi, i-oatmeal, i-buckwheat noma enye indishi eseceleni. Ngemifino, ungadla ucezwana lwenyama ebunjiweyo. Izinhlanzi ezinamafutha aphansi nazo ziyafaneleka.
- Kungcono ukwenqaba ukudla ngamafutha. Awungeke udle okudlula kuka-10 g webhotela ngosuku, kanti uwoyela wemifino akufanele ungezwe ezitsheni ngezingxenye ezincane.
- Izithelo, kunconywa ukuthi udle izinhlobo ezithambile nezivuthiwe zama-apula, ithini lamapheya.
- I-Omelet ingenziwa ngamaprotheni amaqanda.
- Ungadla izinhlobo ezinzima zesinkwa kuphela, kanye nama-crackers, amakhukhi.
- Kunconywa ukuthi udle ushizi we-cottage shizi ophansi kanye nobisi olunamafutha amancane.
- Njengesiphuzo, kungcono ukusebenzisa itiye elifudumele, umhluzi we-rosehip ngaphandle koshukela, ujusi ongafakiwe, iziphuzo zezithelo ngaphandle koshukela ongeziwe, namanzi amaminerali we-pancreatitis kunconywa. Utshwala buhlotshaniswa ngokuphelele.
Ngokudla Cha. 5, imikhiqizo elandelayo ye-contraindication:
- AmaSobho avela kumakhowe, inhlanzi noma umhluzi wenyama;
- Isinkwa esisanda kubhakwa, ikakhulukazi kusuka kufulawa we-rye;
- Imikhiqizo ye-Confectionery nefulawa;
- Izitsha zemifino ezibandayo;
- Ijusi lamagilebhisi;
- Iziphuzo eziqukethe notshwala;
- I-coffee ne-cocoa iziphuzo;
- Isobho esenziwe ngobisi
- Izitsha ezivela emaqanda;
- Izitsha zokubhema;
- Imikhiqizo ye-chocolate;
- I-sausage nokudla okusemathinini;
- Imikhiqizo yobisi enamafutha noma inyama;
- Izithelo nemifino ephelele;
- Imikhiqizo eyisipayisi;
- Ubhontshisi, ummbila, ibhali le-pearl nemabala;
- Kwimifino, akunconywa ukuthi udle isithombo, ugarlic, isipinashi, i-sorrel, ama-turnips, izinhlobo ezimnandi zika-pepper, u-anyanisi, iklabishi;
- Ezizithelo awukwazi ukudla amagilebhisi, ubhanana, izinsuku namakhiwane;
- Amafutha nganoma yiluphi uhlobo, kufaka namafutha;
- Inyama nenhlanzi yezinhlobonhlobo ezinamafutha;
- Amaswidi, kufaka phakathi u-ayisikhilimu.
Ukudla kumele kulandelwe kuze kube yilapho izimpawu zesifo ziphela ngokuphelele. Ukuhlaziywa kufanele kwenziwe kube okujwayelekile. Uma ngokuzayo azikho izinkinga zempilo, ukudla kungandiswa kancane kancane.