I -nessness kwisifo sikashukela - okufanele ukwenze nokuthi ungakuvimbela kanjani ukukhula kwe-gangrene?

Ukuthambekela okuthambile emaphethelweni, ukushuba kwesifo sikashukela (i-neuropathy) - uphawu lwezinyathelo ezibucayi.

Lezi zimpawu zi-harbinger zezinkinga ezifana nonyawo lwesifo sikashukela, i-gangrene yemilenze.

Ungakuvimbela kanjani okubi kakhulu, funda futhi ekushicilelweni.

Izizathu ezinkulu zokuthi kungani izinzwane nezandla ziqineka ngesifo sikashukela

Imbangela ehamba phambili yokuqina kwesifo sikashukela, yohlobo lokuqala nolwesibili, inqubo eyonakalisayo ye-izicubu zezinzwa. Kuvela ekunikezelweni okungekuhle kwamaseli ngamandla nezakhi.

Izimbangela zokukhubazeka kwemilenze yohlobo lweshukela sikashukela

Umuthi awungeni nje esitokisini, obangela ukubulawa yindlala kwama-neurons, namaseli ezinzwa athola amandla kuphela ngendlela yeglucose.

Ngenxa yalokhu, izicubu ziba mncane futhi zichitheke, njengesitshalo esingatholi umswakama.

Izimbangela zokugabha ngohlobo 2 sikashukela

Njengasoshukela wohlobo 1, onesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, ushukela ngokweqile uba yinto elimazayo ekuphelisweni kwezinzwa.

Umehluko usembandeni kuphela kashukela ophezulu wegazi. Ngokwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, lokhu kungukuzwa kokuncipha kwe-insulin.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinye izinto ezifaka isandla ekuthuthukiseni i-neuropathy, noma ngabe uluhlobo luni lwesifo sikashukela:

• Ukushoda kwezinto ezilandelwayo ezibalulekile. Uma ushukela wegazi weqa umkhawulo wezinso we-10 m / mol, umzimba uwususa ngokuqinile ngomchamo. Kodwa-ke, kanye noshukela, ezinye izinto ezibalulekile zomkhondo ziyahlanzwa - i-potassium, i-magnesium, ebaluleke kakhulu emsebenzini wezinzwa.
• Izakhi zofuzo Ucwaningo luqinisekisile ukuthi ifa lidlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwe-neuropathy yesifo sikashukela. Ososayensi baphakamisa ukuthi iqembu elithile lezakhi zofuzo libhekene nokuzwela kwama-neurons eglucose, okungavusa i-neuropathy kushukela.
• Ukubhujiswa kolwelwesi lwezinzwa. Ukudluliselwa kwethonya kusuka ezinqenqemeni kuya ebuchosheni kanye okuphambene nalokho akulutho kodwa kuwuphawu lukagesi. Ushukela wegazi owengeziwe ubhubhisa i-axon efaka i-myelin sheath, evimbela ukusakazeka okungafanele.

Izimpawu ezihambisanayo kwisifo sikashukela

Ukwehla kwezingalo nemilenze kuvame ukuhambisana nezinye izinkomba, ngoba lesi sifo sithinta iziphetho zezinzwa zomzimba wonke.

Izinzwa zomgogodla, izingxenye zezicubu zezinzwa ezithwala isiginali ezivela ebuchosheni, ziyahlupheka.

Izimpawu zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amathathu:

1. motor;
2. buthaka;
3. trophic.

Esokuqala sibonisa isimo sezinto zokwakha izicubu zomzimba.

Ngokulimala kwemicu yemisipha, kuboniswa izimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Ubuthakathaka bemisipha, ukuthuthumela. Izinga lobuthakathaka lingahlukahluka kusuka ekukhathalekeni okusheshayo, ukungakwazi ukuphakamisa isisindo esithile ukuze kuvinjelwe ngokuphelele isigaba sezicubu zomzimba. Ngokulimala kwezicubu zamathole, kunzima ukuhola futhi ukhuphuke ngamasokisi. Kwesinye isikhathi ezigulini ezinesifo sikashukela, ukuhamba okulula, umsebenzi olula womzimba kuthusa izicubu zomzimba.
• Izikhova. Ukuqunjelwa kwemisipha eyisimanga kwenzeka kubantu abanesifo sikashukela ngenxa yokungondleki. Ukugabha kungahle kuhambisane ne-paresthesia (ukudunwa kwemisipha), izinhlungu, ukulahleka kokuthinteka, noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, hypersensitivity.

Izinkinga zokuthinta ezijwayelekile zifaka:

• Umuzwa wokubamba. Ukwehla kwamandla amancane, ama-goosebumps yizimpawu zokuqala zokungena kwengqondo kwe-neuropathy.
• Ukwephulwa kokuqonda okubonakalayo. Izindawo ezithintekile zezinzwa azikwazi ukudlulisela isiginali ebuchosheni ngokugcwele. Lokhu kuholela ekulahlekelweni kwemizwa yizingxenye zombuso wokushisa, ukuma kwendawo. Abantu abanesifo sikashukela abane-neuropathy bavame ukuba nzima ukuyibona ngokuthungwa, impahla noma into ngokuthinta.
• Kwehlisiwe ukubonwa kobuhlungu.

Isibonakaliso ongakukhetha, kepha okuvame ngaso sonke isikhathi ukushintshwa kombala wesikhumba. Kulokhu, ubulukhuni, ukukhipha i-epermermis kungabonakala.

Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala zokugabha, ukukhuluphala kwamaphethelo, bonana nodokotela. Inkambo ephumelelayo yalesi sifo incike ezenzweni ezifika ngesikhathi.

Okufanele ukwenze

Uma abanesifo sikashukela beyeka ukuzizwa iminwe noma izinzwane, khona-ke ukuphela kwezinzwa nemithambo yegazi yezinyawo kuyathinteka ngalesi sifo.

Ubuningi bemikhawulo bungathuthuka ngokushesha uma izincomo zikadokotela zingalandelwa.

Ungafuna ukwelashwa kudokotela oyi-neurologist, kanye nodokotela obheka udokotela-endocrinologist.

Phakathi kwezincomo ezijwayelekile ukuncishiswa kwamazinga kashukela, ukudla okune-carb ephansi. Ukuze unciphise ukulimala kwezinzwa zepherishi, kudalwa izidakamizwa ze-antioxidant ezinciphisa inani lama-free radicals.

Amafutha, amavithamini nezidakamizwa ze-anticonvulsant

Ukubuyisela i-patency ye-nerve, ukugcotshwa kwamafutha okuthuthukisa impendulo kungasetshenziswa - iCapsaicin, i-Finalgon. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi izinyawo ngisho namajoyina ane-neuropathy angaba njengamagagasi, kulezi zimo, okugcotshwe ngamafutha okubulala izinzwa, ama-painkiller - “Ketoprofen”, okokugcoba okusekelwe ku-diclofenac, ibuprofen, kanye ne- “Lidocaine” kunqunyelwe.

Lapho kukhona ukubanjwa kanzima, kunqunywa imishanguzo yokunciphisa umsipha wokulimala kwemisipha.

Phakathi kwazo kukhona:

• "I-Valparin" (umphumela ojwayelekile wokuthula, ukuqedwa kwama-spasms);
• "I-diphenin" (ine-anticonvulsant, umphumela wokuphumula kwemisipha);
• "I-Panangin" (ikhambi liqeda ukuntuleka kwe-potassium ne-magnesium - izinto eziyisisekelo zokusebenzisa kahle izinzwa);
• "I-Venarus" (echazwe ezimweni zokubanjwa ngamandla okuqiniswa yizinkinga zokugeleza kwegazi).

Ezimweni ezinzima, kubekwa ama-painkiller aqine ngokwengeziwe - iTramadol, iFlupirtine.

Ukuze athuthukise ukusebenza kwezinzwa, ukuqina kwemisipha, nokwenza ijubane ijikeleze ukugeleza kwegazi, udokotela ohambelayo uncoma ukuthatha kakhulu amavithamini. Amavithamini wamaqembu B, A, no-D abaluleke kakhulu ekwelashweni i-Alpha-lipolic acid, uvithamini C anciphisa izinga lokulimala kwezinzwa. Amavithamini eqembu B avame ukubekwa njengomjovo esikhathini esiyizinsuku eziyi-10 kuye enyangeni.

Inani lezithelo ekudleni komuntu onesifo sikashukela lilinganiselwe, akufanele liphikisane nokudla okususelwa ku-carb ephansi.

Ukwelashwa komzimba

Ekwelapheni i-limbopathy ye-limbopathy, izindlela zomzimba zisetshenziswa kabanzi. Umgomo oyinhloko ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi, ukunikezela amaseli nge-oksijini, nokwenza kusebenze izinzwa zokuphelisa izinzwa.

Faka isicelo:

• i-electrophoresis;
• i-magnetotherapy;
• i-ultratonotherapy;
• darsonvalization;
• phonophoresis;
• okugeza kwe-galvanic.

Izinqubo zizosiza ukubuyisela ithoni yemisipha, ukusabela kovalo. Isikhathi sokwelashwa sinqunywe ngudokotela.

Ukuqina kwezinyawo nezandla

Ungakwazi ukwelapha i-neuropathy nge-massage. I-massage yendawo yemilenze nezandla isetshenziswa esigabeni sokuqala sesi sifo. Imisipha ejwayelekile ihlala ikhonjiswa, ivunyelwe ukusebenzisa wonke amasu ayo. Kubhekelwa kakhulu esifundeni se-lumbosacral, esibhekele ukuxhumana namalunga.

Therapyutic unyawo massage

Ukugcoba kwengxenye kuyasebenza futhi. Ngenxa yokujikeleza kwegazi okungekuhle, izinzwane, ikakhulukazi umunwe omncane, izindawo zokunamathiselwa izicubu zomsipha, isifunda se-periarticular senziwa ngazinye.

Ukwelashwa ngemithi yabantu

Umuthi wendabuko utusa ukusetshenziswa kokufakwa kwesifo sikashukela kwe-laurel, fenugreek, ama-clove, asiza ukubhekana ne-hyperglycemia, kunciphisa izimpawu.

Ukwenza kusebenze ukujikeleza kwegazi, kugoqwa ngamafutha we-rosemary, iSt.

Ezinye izindlela ezaziwa kakhulu ngumbala kukhona amabhavu kasawoti.

Imiphumela engaba khona

I-uzwane olungamazinyo, ekuqaleni ukubuka, kungabonakala njengenkinga encane. Noma kunjalo, i-neuropathy ibonakala ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo.

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu ukuvuvukala kweziqalo zamalunga, ukungasebenzi ngokuphelele.

Ukuphela kwezinzwa ezithintekile akukwazi ukudlulisela umfutho wezinhlungu, inxeba selivele livuvukele futhi liqhume, futhi onesifo sikashukela ngeke akubone lokhu.

Ukuvimbela ukushuba kwemilenze

• lawula amazinga kashukela;
• gqoka izicathulo ezintofontofo ezithokomele ezinganciphisi imilenze yakho;
• vimbela ukulimala kwezingalo, qapha inhlanzeko yazo.

Noma ngabe isiphi isigaba sokuqina kwemilenze, ungapheli amandla, ngoba umuthi wanamuhla wazi amakhulukhulu wezindlela nezinkulungwane zezibonelo zokwelashwa eziphumelelayo.

Amavidiyo ahlobene