Izinzuzo Zesifo Sikashukela

Emazweni amaningi anamuhla omhlaba, inkinga yesifo sikashukela ephezulu isiphezulu ohlwini, futhi iRussia Federation nayo iyodwa. Ngendlela, mayelana nobunzima balesi sifo: isifo sikashukela, kungakhathalekile ukuthi luhlobo luni, isifo esiyinkimbinkimbi sohlelo lwe-endocrine, olunomthelela omubi ezinhlotsheni nasezinhlotsheni eziningi zesiguli, esinciphisa kakhulu impilo yakhe. Futhi lapha kuphakama umbuzo wokuthi ingabe kukhona izinzuzo zeziguli ezinesifo sikashukela nokuthi isimo sikulungele ukusiza labo abadinga usizo.

Kungani kungenzeka uthole izinzuzo zesifo sikashukela

Isifo sikashukela yisifo se-endocrine esingamahlalakhona esibonakala ngokuqhubeka kancane kancane. Ngokuya ngamandla kwezindlela zokulungisa nokubheka okuqondile kwezindlela zokwelapha, isifo sikashukela singagcinwa isikhathi eside endaweni eyisinxephezelo, esisiza ukuhlehlisa izinkinga zaso. Umbuso udinga izakhamizi ezomeleleyo nempilo yabantu, ngenxa yalesi sizathu eRussia kunenqwaba yezinhlelo zombuso ezihlose ukuxhasa iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela.

Izinketho Zenzuzo

Uma nje ogulayo enesiphetho sekhomishini yezochwepheshe yezokwelapha nezenhlalo, futhi aqashelwa ukuthi akhubazekile, kukhona izinzuzo eziningi zenhlalo ezenza impilo ibe lula kwisiguli. Izinzuzo zesifo sikashukela zingavezwa kula malungelo alandelayo:

• ilungelo lokusebenzisa mahhala izinto zokuhamba zomphakathi;
• ukukhishwa kwemithi eyengeziwe yokwelapha lesi sifo;
• ukuhambela minyaka yonke ezinhlanganweni ze-sanatorium ukwelapha lesi sifo. Okunye okukhokhelwe bese uya endaweni yamaholide we-spa.

Kunezinzuzo ezithile zabanesifo sikashukela, ezisebenza ngaphandle kwesimo somuntu okhubazekile.

Kunezinzuzo ezithile ezisebenza ngaphandle kwesimo somuntu okhubazekile. Ngaphandle kokukhubazeka, ungathola okutholakalayo noma izidakamizwa. Umbuso uyaphoqeleka ukuthi unikeze iziguli i-insulin yamahhala, kanye nezidakamizwa ezinomphumela we-hypoglycemic, okuhlinzekwa ngohlobo lwe-insulin syringes yokujova kwe-insulin. Izinzuzo zesifunda zithinta izinga lesinxephezelo.

Izinzuzo ezingeziwe

Izinzuzo ezingezekile ezihlinzekelwa iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela zingahlobana nengxenye yezenhlalo neyokwelapha yempilo yomuntu. Umuntu onalesi sifo esinamandla se-endocrine unelungelo lokuthola ukwelashwa kabusha nokwelulekwa ezikhungweni zezokwelapha zikahulumeni, kanye nokuhlolwa kwamahhala kokuxilongwa minyaka yonke.

Ngezindlela eziningi, uhlu lwezinzuzo lincike esimweni esithile nezifo ezihambisanayo.

Izinzuzo zezingane

Uma sikhuluma ngengane, khona-ke izingane ezinesifo sikashukela zinikezwa izinzuzo zokwamukelwa ezikhungweni zemfundo ephakeme kanye nezinga eliphakeme. Ingane ingeniswa eyunivesithi noma esikoleni esiphakeme hhayi ngasikhathi sinye, kodwa njengengxenye yezindawo ezigcinwe ngokukhethekile nguhulumeni. Lapho kukhona okhubazekile, ingane inelungelo lokuthola impesheni ekhethekile, yokuhlolwa okhethekile mahhala ngaphandle kwesizathu, inemibandela ekhethekile lapho iphasisa i-GIA kanye ne-Unified State Examination.

Ukukhubazeka

Ukuze uthole ukukhubazeka futhi ukhiphe isitifiketi somuntu okhubazekile esigulini, kudingeka ukuhlolwa okukhethekile, okuqinisekisa amaqiniso alandelayo:

• izinga lokukhubazeka noma umsebenzi wabasebenzi;
• ukuba khona noma ukungabikho kwe-endocrine pathology noma ezinye izifo ezingamahlalakhona;
• isidingo noma ukuntuleka kwesidingo sokunakekelwa njalo noma okuyingxenye kwesiguli.

Lapho kuhlolwa izinga lokukhubazeka, amapharamitha amaningi athinta iqembu lokukhubazeka ayabalwa. Ekunakekelweni kwezempilo eRussia, amakhomishini ochwepheshe anquma ukuhlukanisa amaqembu ama-3 abantu abakhubazekile.

Ukuhlolwa okugcwele kuyisinyathelo esidingekayo ekutholeni izinzuzo

Iqembu lokukhubazeka

Iqembu elinzima kakhulu labantu abakhubazekile, okubandakanya iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela, ezinolwazi olude ngalesi sifo kanye nezinkinga eziningi ezihambisana naso.

Izinkinga ezivame kakhulu zesifo sikashukela eziholela ekukhubazekeni okukhulu futhi okuqhubekayo zihlanganisa:

• i-neuropathy yesifo sikashukela - ibonakaliswa ngokuncipha kwazo zonke izinhlobo zokuzwela, ikakhulukazi, uhlelo lwezinzwa oluyindilinga lezinhlangothi eziphakeme nezingaphansi zithintekile;
• i-encephalopathy - kwenzeka ngenxa yokwephulwa kokujikeleza kwe-intracerebral noma i-cerebral, okuholela ekuxhumaneni kwe-hypoperfusion yezicubu zobuchopho nge-oksijini nokushintshwa kwe-dystrophic ku-cortex ye-cerebral;
• ukwephulwa okukhulu kwengxenye yezinye izitho nezinhlelo, okuthinta kakhulu ikhono lomsebenzi wansuku zonke lomuntu.

Uhlu lwezimo lapho kukhubazeka kakhulu khona kukhishwa alupheli lapho. Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu lapho iqembu elilodwa lokukhubazeka lisungulwa yi-diabetesic foot syndrome, engaholela ekufeni.

Iqembu lokukhubazeka II

Ingabe iqembu elinikezwe isifo sikashukela

Ukukhubazeka kobunzima obulinganiselayo. Kungemukelwa kweqembu labakhubazekile 2 lapho isiguli sinawo wonke amalungelo okuthola isethi ephelele yezinzuzo ezihlobene nokugula kwakhe. Iqembu lesibili lokukhubazeka lifaka isiguli esinenkinga yesifo sikashukela, kepha singenaso isidingo sokuthola ukunakekelwa okukhethekile njalo. Iqembu 2 lingatholakala phambi kokukhubazeka okungathi sína ohlelweni lwe-endocrine, kepha kungekho khona kwezinkinga ezihambisana nesifo sikashukela.

Iqembu lokukhubazeka III

I-degree elula yokukhubazeka, ingasungulwa ezimweni ezinokubonakaliswa okuphakathi kwesifo sikashukela. Imvamisa, iqembu lesi-3 lisungulwa yiziguli ezinesifo sikashukela sohlobo lwe-2 yenkambo ende yesikhathi eside nezibonakaliso ezincane ezivela ohlangothini lwesitho sokubona, uhlelo lomchamo. Amaqembu ama-3 akhubazekile okungenani kunawo wonke adinga ukwesekelwa umbuso.

Izinzuzo Ngokusekelwe Uhlobo Lwesifo Sikashukela

Kunokwehlukahluka kwesinxephezelo sesifundazwe esitholiwe, ngoba ngohlobo oluthile lwesifo sikashukela, ubukhulu besimo nendlela yokunakekelwa kuzohluka kakhulu.

Isifo sikashukela sokuncika

Ukwelashwa kwe-insulin kwesifo sikashukela sohlobo loku-1 inqubo ethatha isikhathi eside futhi eyinkimbinkimbi, ethatha izinsiza ezibonakalayo eziningi, isikhathi namandla. Abantu abanefomu lesifo sikashukela esincike ku-insulin ngokuvamile bathola ngokushesha i-2 noma ngisho neqembu lokuqala lokukhubazeka. Ngokufanelekile, izinga lokusekelwa kombuso kweziguli ezinjalo liphezulu. Iziguli ezinjalo kufanele zinikezwe nge-compact glucometer, isethi yemichilo yokuhlola ye-glucometry ezimele. Esikhathini esithile sokuphumula, anikezwa okusetshenziswa: isirinji, izinaliti nokulungiswa kwe-insulin, neminye eminye imishanguzo yokulawula impilo yawo.

Imvamisa uma uthola izinzuzo, ungonga imali enkulu

Isifo sikashukela esimelana nesifo sikashukela

Abantu abanesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 abangadingi ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo kwe-insulin banelungelo lokuthola ezinye izinzuzo ezihlobene nenhlalo yempilo. Banelungelo lokuthola mahhala imishanguzo ethile ekwehlisa ushukela, kanye nazo zonke izinzuzo ezijwayelekile ezichazwe ngenhla. Ngokuvamile, izinzuzo zohlobo lweshukela lwesifo sikashukela sincike kakhulu ezinkingeni ezithile nasekubonakalisweni komuntu ngamunye kwesifo sikashukela, esisungulwa ngenkathi kuhlolwa udokotela.

Ungazithola kanjani izinzuzo kanye nokwelashwa kwe-spa

Okokuqala, isiguli kudingeka siqinisekise isimo somuntu okhubazekile, ngoba lokhu kufaka imibhalo, imibiko yezokwelashwa kanye nesitifiketi sefomu 070 / u-04 kumuntu omdala noma ku-076 / u-04 kwengane kuya kw uchwepheshe wezokwelapha, lapho kwenziwa khona ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe, izinga lokukhubazeka liyasungulwa futhi iqembu lokukhubazeka linqunywa . Ukunikeza ukwelashwa kwe-spa kwamahhala, kufanele futhi ubhale isicelo sokuhlinzekelwa kwalesi sevisi eSikhwameni Somshwalense Wezenhlalo.

Ukucatshangelwa kwesicelo nempendulo kumele kutholwe kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-10 zebhizinisi. Emlayezweni wokuphendula kuvela imininingwane ngokuhlinzekwa kwezimvume ngezinsuku zokusuka, ngemuva kwalokho kufanele uthole ikhadi le-spa endaweni yokunamathiselwa emtholampilo. Amathikithi okuthola ukwelashwa kwe-spa akhishwa kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-21 ukusuka ukusuka lapho okuhleliwe.

Ithikithi lingabuye litholakale ngqo eMnyangweni Wezempilo, ngoba lokhu kuyadingeka ukunikeza iphakethe lemibhalo.

Imiphi imibhalo edingekayo:

• ipasipoti yesakhamuzi saseRussia Federation;
• isitifiketi esiqinisekisa ukukhubazeka (amakhophi ama-2);
• I-SNILS (amakhophi ama-2);
• isitifiketi esikhwameni sempesheni mayelana nokutholakala kwezinzuzo;
• isitifiketi esivela kwifomu lomelaphi wendawo 070 / y-04 noma 076 / y-04 lengane.

Naka iqiniso lokuthi ezinye izitifiketi zinesikhathi esithile sokwenza, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola leli phuzu lapho uzenza.