I-Chlorhexidine 2 - isibuko se-antiseptic somuthi osetshenziselwa ukubulala amagciwane amanxeba, abrasions. Kusetshenziswa kabanzi emisebenzini ye-gynecological kanye ne-ENT, kanye nasekwelashweni kwamazinyo njengendlela yokubhubhisa i-microflora ye-pathogenic kulwelwesi lwama-mucous.
Igama Lezwe elingafanele
I-Chlorhexidine.
I-Chlorhexidine 2 - isibuko se-antiseptic somuthi osetshenziselwa ukubulala amagciwane amanxeba, abrasions.
I-ATX
D08AC02
Khipha amafomu nokwakheka
Isixazululo senzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwendawo nangaphandle. Kutholakala emabhodleleni ka-40, 80, 100 no-200 ml. Okuqukethwe kwepakethe lamakhadibhodi - ibhodlela elinesixazululo se-antiseptic nemiyalo.
Isithako esisebenzayo yi-chlorhexidine bigluconate 2%. Ozithobayo ekwakhiweni kwawo ungamanzi agwetshiwe.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological
I-Chlorhexidine iyi-biocide enezicelo eziningi. Ngokungafani nezidakamizwa eziningi ezine-antibacterial spectrum yomsebenzi, ibhubhisa ngokushesha microflora ye-pathogenic. Ibhubhisa amagciwane namagciwane angenalo ugaxekile kanye negciwane, ngaphandle kwegciwane le-herpes nefungi. Ngokuqondene namakhowe, ukusebenza akukaze kufakazelwe.
I-Chlorhexidine ibhubhisa amagciwane nama-gram-negative namagciwane.
Umphumela we-antiseptic utholakala ngenxa yokubhujiswa kwama-membrane amaseli nokuvimba ukukhiqizwa kwe-lipoprotein ne-cytoplasm. Into esebenzayo inyusa ibhalansi ye-osmotic futhi ayidlulisi i-phosphorus ne-potassium kumaseli, ngaphandle kwayo ama-pathogenic pathogenic angeke abekhona.
I-Pharmacokinetics
Iphesenti lokufakwa kwesidakamizwa ngama-membrane we-mucous wezitho zomgudu wesisu lilincane. I-99% yezidakamizwa lapho ingena esiswini ikhishwa emgodini futhi yi-1% kuphela ezinso ezinomchamo.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa
Kusetshenziswa kumacala alandelayo:
- ukubulala magciwane ukungasebenzi kwezifo zocansi ukuvikela izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi;
- ukwelashwa kwamanxeba, ama-abrasions, imifantu esikhunjeni, ulwelwesi lwama-mucous;
- Ukwelashwa kwezifo zokukhunta kanye namagciwane esikhunjeni;
- ukwelashwa kwe-antiseptic yemishini yezokwelapha;
- ukwelashwa kwezifo ezithathelanayo ze-ENT namathumba.
Udokotela Wamazinyo:
- amathumba ezinsinini;
- i-periodontitis;
- ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngemuva kokungenelela kokuhlinzwa emgodini womlomo;
- fistulas;
- ukugeza kwemisele yemigingival.
Ku-gynecology kanye ne-urology:
- cystitis
- i-endometritis;
- izilonda ze-purulent-septic zezicubu ezithambile.
Kusetshenziswa ngabasebenzi bezokwelapha ukuphatha izandla ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa nokukhohlisa. Isixazululo sisebenza umsebenzi wezokwelapha osezingeni eliphezulu, isethi edingekayo yamathuluzi.
Contraindication
Ukungabekezelelani komuntu ngamunye entweni esebenzayo, izifo ezithathelwanayo zezitho zombono, ukulimala kobuchopho obuhlukumezanayo.
Ungayithatha kanjani i-chlorhexidine 2?
Ukusetshenziswa kwesixazululo se-antiseptic kungokwendawo kuphela, ngaphandle. Uketshezi kufanele kugwenywe. Izindlela zesicelo:
- Noma yimuphi umonakalo esikhunjeni - geza isilonda ngamanzi amaningi, unciphise ibhandethi, uvolo okotini noma i-napkin ku-chlorhexidine, faka endaweni elimele lesikhumba, uyilungise ngebhandeji noma unamathele.
- Ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngokobulili - ngokuchofoza ebhodleleni, fafaza isikhumba endaweni ye-pelvic, i-pubis nezitho zokuzala. Faka ekhaleni elikhethekile elincanyana ku-vial ekungeneni kwe-urethra, cindezela i-vial. Inani lesisombululo sokulapha izitho zangasese kwabesifazane lisuka ku-1 liye ku-1.5 ml, ngoba amadoda aqala ku-1,5 kuye ku-3 ml. Amahora angu-1-2 alandelayo ngemuva kwenqubo, akunconywa ukuya endlini encane. Ukuvimbela ngempumelelo izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi kungenzeka kuphela emahoreni ambalwa emva kokwenza ucansi olungavikelekile.
- Ukutholwa kwe-disinization yomsebenzi wezokwelapha - itafula kufanele liphathwe ngesisombululo kabili ngokuphumula kwemizuzu eminingana. Umphumela we-antiseptic ekucutshungweni kwamathuluzi ezokwelapha uhlala imizuzu engama-30.
- Ukubulala amagciwane esandla - uthele inani elincane loketshezi ezandleni, wesula isikhumba ngokuphelele. Ukwenza ukukhohlisa kabili ngesikhala semizuzu eminingana. Isikhathi senqubo eyi-1 okungenani imizuzu emi-3.
- Ukuhlanzeka kwe-bladder ngezifo ezithathelwanayo nezithathelanayo zesitho - kusuka kuma-300 kuye kwangama-400 ml, isikhathi senqubo eyi-1 - imizuzu engama-30. Inani lezikhathi zokuvuselelwa ukuze kufezekiswe umphumela wezokwelapha ngu-4-12.
- Ukwelashwa kwe-candidiasis yesitho sangasese sowesifazane - douching kanye nomqhumo wesisombululo se-antiseptic ukuqhuba izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku.
Ukhipha isibulala-magciwane ngomlomo wezifo zamazinyo, hlambulula umlomo wakho nge-Chlorhexidine umzuzu owodwa.
Ukhubaza i-cavity yomlomo ngesikhathi sezifo zamazinyo nangemva kokuhlinzwa, hlambulula umlomo umzuzu owodwa, uhambisa uketshezi ohlangothini lapho ulwelwesi lwama-mucous ludinga khona ukwelashwa. Inqubo yenziwa izikhathi ezi-3 ngosuku.
I-Gargling - ngaphambi kwenqubo, umphimbo kumele uvinjwe ngamanzi abilisiwe, afudumele amasekhondi angama-30. Isikhathi sokuhlanza imizuzwana engama-30. Ngemuva kwehora, akunconywa ukuba udle futhi uphuze.
Sebenzisa ikhambi lokwelapha isikhumba ngaphambi kwezinqubo zokuhlinzwa - isixazululo esingu-20% (ingxenye eyi-1) kumele sihlanjululwe ngotshwala abangama-70% (izingxenye ezingama-40).
Ukubulala amagciwane izinsimbi zezokwelapha - isixazululo sandulelwa ukushisa kuka-70 ° C. Musa ukubilisa isixazululo; ekushiseni kuka-100 ° C, ukubola okuyingxenye kwengxenye eyinhloko kwenzeka.
Ungazalela kanjani i-rinsing?
Kwendawo yomlomo womphimbo nomphimbo, ukuhlushwa kwesisombululo kufanele kube ngu-0,02%. Ukuze ulungiselele uketshezi olwe-antiseptic, kuyadingeka ukusula umuthi ngamanzi afakwe emanzini abilisiwe noma abilisiwe endaweni yokushisa yasendlini ngokwesilinganiso esingu-1: 10.
Uma isixazululo ngephutha ungena emehlweni akho, hlamba ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi.
Ngingakwazi ukugeza amehlo ami?
Kuvinjelwe ukusebenzisa ukugeza amehlo, njengoba ungathola ukushiswa kolwelwesi lwesikhumba olucwebezelayo lwamehlo. Uma isixazululo ngephutha ungena emehlweni akho, hlamba ngokushesha ngamanzi amaningi.
Ukuthatha umuthi wesifo sikashukela
Kusetshenziswe njengoba kunconyiwe
Imiphumela emibi ye-chlorhexidine 2
I-antiseptic kuyaqabukela ibangele imiphumela emibi. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezimpawu ezingezinhle kungahle kube ngenxa yokuhlanjululwa okungafanele kokuhlanza noma ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwalo.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona: ukungezwani kwesikhumba ngesimo sokucwilisa, ukoma, ukulunywa. Akuvamile - i-dermatitis, ukubukeka kokusha kwamakhemikhali, okubhekwe ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa.
Izimpawu ezingemuva ezenzeka lapho usebenzisa isixazululo sendawo yomlomo - ushintsho kumbala woqweqwe lwamazinyo, ukwakheka kwetshe, ushintsho ekuboneni ukunambitheka.
Umphumela wecala ongaba khona wekhambi ukulunywa.
Imiyalo ekhethekile
Ukhuphula umphumela wezokwelapha, isisombululo sinconywa ukuba sishiswe. Kwenqatshelwe ukufaka i-antiseptic kwigobolondo yobuchopho ngokulimala okuvulekile kwe-craniocerebral. Ukuqongelelwa kwesixazululo se-antiseptic emphethweni wesikhumba akufanele kuvunyelwe.
Ngaphambi kokushintsha ngakunye kokugqokwa kwamagciwane, izindawo ezonakele kufanele zigezwe ngamanzi, zisuse izinsalela zomuthi. Ukuqongelelwa kwesisombululo enxebeni kungadala ukuvela kokuphendula okungahambi kahle.
Umuthi awuthinti uhlelo oluphambili lwezinzwa, akukho mingcele ekushayweni kwezimoto nasekusebenzeni ngamasu ayinkimbinkimbi.
Ukusetshenziswa okuzimele kwemithi ekwelapheni izifo ezithinta izindlebe akunconywa, ikakhulukazi uma kunesidingo sokuhlanza i-patity yendlebe yangaphakathi. Inqubo yenziwa udokotela kuphela.
Uma inani elikhulu lesisombululo lingena esiswini, noma iyiphi i-sorbent kumele ithathwe ngokushesha.
Kungenzeka yini ezinganeni Chlorhexidine 2?
Akunemikhawulo yobudala yokusetshenziswa. Ukuqapha kufanele kusetshenziswe ukwelapha isikhumba sezinsana, njengoba isikhumba sithambile, futhi inani elikhulu lomuthi noma ukusetshenziswa kwawo okuvamisile kungaholela ekushisweni kwesikhumba.
Ukuqapha kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa i-chlorhexidine 2 ekwelapheni isikhumba sezinsana, njengoba isikhumba sibuthakathaka.
Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokukhishwa komzimba
Uma udinga ukubonana nodokotela, uma kunesidingo, phatha ikhambi ngomlomo noma ngesitho sangasese somlomo. Ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle akunamikhawulo. Kuyenqatshelwa ukwelapha izingono ngalesi sifo ngaphambi kokuncelisa ibele.
Ukweqisa kwe-Chlorhexidine 2
Awekho amacala e-overdose ahlonziwe. Ukuvela kwemiphumela emibi lapho isixazululo singena ngaphakathi akunakulindeka, ngoba into esemqoka yesidakamizwa ayihambelani nenqubo ye-metabolic futhi ayimunwa ulwelwesi lwama-mucous lwethambo lesisu. Ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, lapho umuthi ungena ngaphakathi, kuthathwa amalahle ocushiwe.
Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa
Insipho ilahla ikhambi le-antiseptic yomphumela wokwelapha, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-antiseptic esikhunjeni, kufanele ihlanzwe ngokuphelele. Ukusetshenziswa okuhlangene ne-iodine akunconywa. Inhlanganisela engahambisani - Ukulungiselela kweqembu le-anionic - i-sodium lauryl sulfate, i-saponins. I-Ethanol ithuthukisa umphumela we-antiseptic womuthi.
Ama-Analog
I-hydrogen peroxide, iBetadine, iMiramistin, iH Heonon.
Imibandela yekhefu lekhemisi
Ukuthengiswa kwamahhala.
Malini i-chlorhexidine 2?
Izindleko zesisombululo (iRussia) zivela kuma-ruble ayi-14. Intengo ingahluka ngokuya ngenani lebhodlela.
Izimo zokugcina zomuthi
Endaweni emnyama lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona, endaweni yokushisa yasekamelweni.
Isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi
Izinyanga ezingama-24.
Umkhiqizi
I-Nizhpharm OJSC, eRussia.
I-analog yeChlorhexidine 2 - Isixazululo seMiramistin sigcinwa endaweni emnyama.
Ukubuyekezwa ku-Chlorhexidine 2
UKsenia, oneminyaka engama-31 ubudala, uBelgrade: "Le antiseptic ihlala kwikhabethe lezokwelapha. Iyithuluzi elihle kakhulu lokwelapha amanxeba, ngoba ayigcini ngokulimaza ukutheleleka, kodwa futhi isheshisa inqubo yokululama. Angikwazi ukuhamba nokuhamba nengane uma le ndodana iwela phansi futhi akhuze idolo lami, asheshe abeke inxeba. "
UMiron, oneminyaka engama-39 ubudala, eMoscow: "Ngemuva kokukhipha isisulu izinyo lokuhlakanipha, udokotela wavele wakhipha isinongo nge-Chlorhexidine 2. Umkhiqizo ngaphandle kokunambitheka nephunga, ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi, akubangeli ukuzwela okuvuthayo (njengamanye ama-antiseptics). Ngemuva kokuhlanza ngakunye, kubuhlungu izinsini. masinyane. Into esemqoka ukuhlanza ngobumnene futhi ungagwinyi. "
UKristina, oneminyaka engama-28 ubudala, uBarnaul: "Lapho ingane inenkinga ebuhlungu, udokotela wezingane weluleka ukudonsa noma ukunisela i-Chlorhexidine 2. U-Angina wedlula ngokushesha. Manje lapho nje umphimbo uqala ukuqaqamba, ngokushesha hlamba nge-antiseptic. Ivutha kancane, kepha isebenza kahle. Ngomkhuhlane. Nginisela nekhala lami ukuvikela lesi sifo ukuthi "singakhumuli."
