Lapho kunokukhethwa phakathi kwezidakamizwa ezifana ne-Amoxiclav neFlemoclav Solutab, kuyadingeka ukuthi uziqhathanise ngomshini wesenzo, ukwakheka, izakhiwo. Lezi zimali zibonisa iqembu lama-penicillin ama-antibiotic, abe nobubanzi besenzo.
Izici ze-Amoxiclav
Umkhiqizi - uSandoz Gmbh (Germany). Umuthi uyizingxenye ezimbili. Ngakho-ke, izinto ezi-2 zisebenza ekwakhiweni: i-amoxicillin ne-clavulanic acid. Kodwa-ke, okokuqala kwezakhi kuphela okuhlinzeka ngomphumela we-antibacterial. I-Clavulanic acid isebenza njenge-ejenti yokusekelwa. Ungathenga umuthi ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokukhishwa:
- amaphilisi ahlanganisiwe, umthamo wezinto eziyisisekelo ku-1 pc: 250, 500, 875 mg we-amoxicillin no-120 mg we-clavulanic acid;
- i-powder yokumiswa: i-120 ne-250 mg ye-amoxicillin, 31, 25 ne-62,5 mg ye-clavulanic acid;
- i-powder yesisombululo somjovo: 500 no-1000 mg we-amoxicillin ebhodleleni eli-1, 100 no-200 mg we-clavulanic acid;
- amaphilisi ahlakazeka emgodleni womlomo: 500 no-875 mg we-amoxicillin ku-1 pc., 120 mg we-clavulanic acid.
Lapho kunokukhethwa phakathi kwezidakamizwa ezifana ne-Amoxiclav neFlemoclav Solutab, kuyadingeka ukuthi uziqhathanise ngomshini wesenzo, ukwakheka, izakhiwo.
I-Amoxiclav iyatholakala emaphaketheni aqukethe amanxeba anamaphilisi (ama-5, 7, 15, 20 no-21 ama-pcs.), Kanye namabhodlela ezincwadi ezahlukahlukene (kusuka ku-35 kuye ku-140 ml). Impahla eyinhloko yokwelapha yi-antibacterial. Umuthi ufakwa eqenjini le-antibiotic, uqukethe i-penicillin derivative. I-Amoxicillin iyinto eyenziwe ngezinto ezinobumba.
I-Clavulanic acid isiza ukugcina izakhiwo ezingama-antibiotic isikhathi eside ngokuvimbela umsebenzi wama-beta-lactamases akhiqizwa ngama-microorganisms ayingozi. Ngenxa yalokhu, amandla amagciwane okuvimbela ukusebenza kwaleli gciwane alicindezelwa. Izinga lokusebenziseka kwalo muthi alinciphi, kuba lula ukusebenzisa ezimweni zokuxineka okucasulwe izinhlayiya ze-pathogenic eziqukethe i-beta-lactamases.
Umuthi unomphumela we-bactericidal kumagciwane amancane ayingozi. Ngenxa yalokho, ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ne-Amoxiclav, ukufa kwabo kwenzeka. Umphumela oyifunayo uqinisekiswa yi-deformation odongeni lweseli lwamagciwane. Inqubo yokukhiqiza i-peptidoglycan iyaphazamiseka. Lokhu kusiza ukwehlisa amandla odonga lweseli lwezinto eziphilayo eziyingozi. Umuthi uyasebenza ekulweni nezinhlayiya ze-pathogenic:
- amagciwane we-aerobic (i-gram-positive ne-gram-negative);
- amagciwane we-anaerobic wegram-positive.
Ngenxa ye-clavulanic acid, kwenzeka ukuthi usebenzise i-amoxicillin ekulweni nezinhlayiya ze-pathogenic ezingamelana nalolutho lwe-antibacterial. Ngenxa yalokhu, isilinganiso somuthi siyakhula ngandlela-thile.
Izakhi ezisemqoka zomuthi zidonswa ngokushesha, zisakazeka kuwo wonke umzimba. Zombili izinto zivezwa yi-bioavailability ephezulu (70%). Baqala ukwenza kanyekanye - ihora eli-1 ngemuva kokuthatha umthamo wokuqala. Izinto ezisebenzayo ziqongelela kuketshezi lwezinto eziphilayo, izicubu nezitho ezahlukahlukene.
Uma kulimala isibindi, kungadingeka ukulungiswa kohlobo lokwelashwa. Ngaso leso sikhathi, umthamo wesidakamizwa uyancishiswa, ngoba izifo zalesi sitho zihamba kancane ekuvekeni kwezinto ezisebenzayo ezivela emzimbeni, okuholela ekwandeni kancane kancane kokuhlushwa kwaso. Ingxenye yokuqala idlulela kubisi lwebele.
I-Amoxiclav yezidakamizwa inomphumela we-bactericidal kuma-microorganisms ayingozi. Ngenxa yalokho, ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ne-Amoxiclav, ukufa kwabo kwenzeka.
Izinkomba ezisetshenziswayo:
- izimo ze-pathological ezibangelwa ukutheleleka futhi zihambisana nokuvuvukala nge -izationization ye-lesion endaweni ephezulu, ephansi yokuphefumula, izitho ze-ENT: i-sinusitis, i-sinusitis, i-pharyngitis, inyumoniya, njll.
- izifo zesitho sangasese sowesifazane nowesilisa;
- ukulimala ohlelweni lomchamo, okuhambisana nokuvuvukala: i-cystitis, i-prostatitis, njll;
- izifo ezitholakala emaphashini zofuzo ezinganeni (umuthi ubekiwe esikhathini esibi, kanye nokwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi);
- izifo ezithathelwanayo zesikhumba;
- izifo zomgogodla wesisu, ipheshana lesibeletho, izicubu zamathambo, inqobo nje uma imbangela ilimazwa ngamagciwane amancane ayingozi;
- ukutheleleka okuvusa ama-STD;
- izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukukhula kwezinkinga ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.
I-Amoxiclav contraindations zimbalwa:
- hypersensitivity kunoma iyiphi into esebenzayo yesidakamizwa;
- izimo ze-pathological ezinjenge-lymphocytic leukemia, i-mononucleosis ethelelekayo;
- isifo sesibindi.
Uma uhlela ukuthatha amaphilisi, kufanele unake ukuthi umuthi okule fomu awunqunyelwe izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 ubudala, kanye nasezimweni lapho isisindo somzimba wengane singaphansi kwama-40 kg.
Uma uhlela ukuthatha amaphilisi, kufanele unake ukuthi umuthi okule fomu awunqunyelwe izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 ubudala, kanye nasezimweni lapho isisindo somzimba wengane singaphansi kwama-40 kg. Okunye ukuphikiswa kokuthatha amaphilisi: i-phenylketonuria, ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-renal. Ngokuqapha, kunikezwa ikhambi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuncelisa. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane, kunobungozi bemiphumela emibi:
- ukwephulwa kwesibindi;
- ukulimala kolwelwesi lwe-mucous lomgudu wokugaya ukudla;
- isicanucanu
- ukuqunjelwa;
- ukucwazimula koqweqwe lwawo kube mnyama;
- ukusabela komzimba ngendlela yesikhumba, i-eczema, i-urticaria;
- ukuphazamiseka kohlelo lwe-hematopoietic: ushintsho ezimweni nokwakheka kwegazi;
- iminyakazo
- ikhanda
- Isiyezi
- i-candidiasis ngenkathi uthatha ama-antibiotic;
- izifo zohlelo lomchamo.
Uma ufunda ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa kwe-Amoxiclav nezinye izidakamizwa, kufanele wazi ukuthi ukumuncwa kwalesi sidakamizwa kwehla kancane ngaphansi kwethonya lama-antacid, i-glucosamine. I-Ascorbic acid, kunalokho, isheshisa le nqubo. Ama-diuretics, ama-NSAID, kanye nezidakamizwa ezithinta ukugcinwa kwesifuba, akhulisa ukugcwala kwe-Amoxiclav.
I-Amoxiclav inikezwa ngokuqapha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuncelisa.
Uma isiguli sinenkinga yokugwinya amaphilisi, kunikezwa amaphilisi abhebhethekayo. Kodwa-ke, isidakamizwa esikulesi simo sisiza ukwandisa ukusebenza kwama-anticoagulants. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sidakamizwa asinconywa ukuba sithathwe kanyekanye ngama-antibiotics, abonakala ngomphumela we-bacteriostatic. Kulokhu, ukwehla kokusebenza kwe-Amoxiclav.
Ngabe uFlemoklav Solutab usebenza kanjani?
Umkhiqizi - i-Astellas (Netherlands). Umuthi uqukethe izithako ezisebenzayo: i-amooticillin, i-clavulanic acid. Khipha ifomu - amaphilisi abhebhetheka emgodini womlomo. Ngakho-ke, umgomo wokusebenza kwaleli thuluzi uyefana nowe-Amoxiclav.
Ukuqhathanisa kwe-Amoxiclav noFlemoclav Solutab
Ukufana
Ukulungiselela kuqukethe izinto ezifanayo ezisebenzayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, uFlemoklav Solutab ukhombisa izakhiwo ezifanayo njenge-Amoxiclav. Ububanzi balawa mathuluzi awushintshiwe, njengoba kunjalo nangendlela yokusebenza. Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zingathengwa ngesimo samathebulethi ahlakazeka emgodini womlomo.
Uyini umehluko?
I-Flemoklav Solutab itholakala kuphela kumathebulethi okumelwe amunwe emlonyeni, kuyilapho i-Amoxiclav ingatholakala emakhemisi ngesimo samaphilisi ahlanganiswe nefilimu, i-powder ukulungiselela umjovo, ukumiswa. Omunye umehluko izindleko.
Yikuphi okushibhile?
Intengo ye-Amoxiclav iyahlukahluka kusuka kuma-ruble angama-250 kuye kwangama-850. I-Flemoklav Solutab ingathengwa ngama-ruble angama-335-470. kuya umthamo wezinto ezisebenzayo. Uma unikezwe ukuthi umuthi uyatholakala ngesimo samaphilisi asakazeka emgodleni womlomo, ukuthola izindlela ezingabizi kakhulu, udinga ukuthola izindleko ze-Amoxiclav ngendlela efanayo. Ngakho-ke, ungayithenga ngama-ruble angama-440. (875 no-125 mg, ama-14 ama-PC.). UFlemoklav Solutab ngethamo elifanayo lezithako ezisebenzayo nenani lamaphilisi libiza ama-ruble angama-470. I-Amoxiclav ngisho kancane, kepha iyaphumelela ukusebenza kwayo ngenani.
Yikuphi okungcono: Amoxiclav noma Flemoklav Solutab?
Ngokusebenza kahle, lezi zimali ziyefana, ngoba ziqukethe into efanayo eyisisekelo, ekhombisa imisebenzi ye-antibacterial, kanye ne-clavulanic acid. Uma siqhathanisa amalungiselelo ngendlela amaphilisi ahlakazeka ngayo emgodleni womlomo, asebenza ngokulingene. Lapho uqhathanisa i-Flemoklava Solutab ne-Amoxiclav ngesimo sesisombululo noma amaphilisi, i-film-camera, ukusebenza kahle kwezokwelapha kuyabonakala lapho kusetshenziswa izindlela zokugcina zezindlela.
Ukubuyekezwa kweziguli
UValentina, oneminyaka engama-43 ubudala, u-Ulyanovsk
Wathola i-Amoxiclav ene-endometritis. Uma ucabanga ukuthi nginesifo sikashukela, bekungelula ukuthola umuthi ofanele, ngoba akuzona zonke izidakamizwa ezisetshenziselwa lolu hlolo. Kwakungekho zinkinga, zilulama ngokushesha.
UVeronika, oneminyaka engama-39, uVologda
Udokotela wanquma uFlemoklav enganeni. Kwathiwa leli thuluzi kumele lihlanganiswe nama-probiotic, ukuze kuthi kamuva kungadingeki ukuthi uqede izimpawu ze-dysbiosis. Angikaze ngikwenze lokhu ngaphambilini, ngomphumela, ngemuva kwenkambo yama-antibiotic kwadingeka ngilulame isikhathi eside. Ngalesi sikhathi akubanga nazinkinga: umuthi waqala ukusebenza ngokushesha, ngosuku lwesibili isimo saba ngcono (kwakukhona i-bronchitis), izimpawu zokugaya ukudla azizange zibonakale.
Ukubuyekezwa kodokotela nge-Amoxiclav noFlemoklav Solutab
Lapin R.V., iminyaka engu-38, uSamara
Umuthi usebenza ngobumnene. Noma ngisebenzisa i-overdose, kwanele ukuphazamisa inkambo, ukwenza isisefo esiswini nokususa into eyeqile ngama-enterosorbents. Okunye ukukhohlisa akwenziwa. Imiphumela emibi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa nalomenzeli kuyaqabukela ikhula, intengo iphansi.
Bakieva E. B, 41, udokotela wamazinyo, Tomsk
UFlemoklav Solutab uyasebenza ezifweni ezahlukahlukene. Ubungako bomuthi bunwebeka ngenxa ye-clavulanic acid. Le nto yephula ubuqotho bamagobolondo egciwane, isiza ukwandisa ukusebenza komuthi.
