I-Tsifran 500 ingenye yamakhemikhali avame ukunconywa asetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo eziholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu nezingozi.
Igama Lezwe elingafanele
Igama lokuhweba lalesi sidakamizwa yiCifran®. Igama elingabambeki emhlabeni jikelele yi-Ciprofloxacin (Ciprofloxacin). NgesiLatini - Ciprofloxacinum.
I-Ciphran isebenza ngokulwa nama-bacteriophage amaningi kanye nobunzima bama-microorganisms we-pathogenic.
I-ATX
I-J01MA02 Izidakamizwa ezi-antibacterial ezihlelekile.
Khipha amafomu nokwakheka
Amathebulethi amhlophe abomvu, ngalinye liqukethe i-0.5 g yento esebenzayo - ciprofloxacin.
Amaphilisi akhululiwe aqoshwe ngo- "500" kwelinye lamapheya. Igcwele emabhulini ama-10 ama-pcs.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological
I-Ciphran isebenza ngokulwa nama-bacteriophages amaningi kanye nobunzima bama-pathogenic microorganisms amelana nama-aminoglycosides. Ngakho-ke, ochwepheshe bezempilo batusa lo muthi ukulwa nezifo ezixubile ezibangelwa yi-anaerobic, amagciwane we-aerobic kanye nezifo zesisu. Umphumela we-bactericidal we-ciprofloxacin kungenxa yamandla okuvimbela ukwakheka kwama-enzymes adingekile empilweni ye-microorganism.
Ochwepheshe bezempilo batusa uCifran ukuthi alwe nokutheleleka kwezifo.
I-Pharmacokinetics
Ingeniswa ngokushesha kusuka ezingxenyeni ezingaphezulu zesisu esincane. Iqoqo eliphezulu lomuthi emzimbeni lifinyelelwa ngemuva kwamahora we-1-1,5 emva kokuphatha. Kulokhu, ukudla akuthinti isilinganiso sokufakwa emzimbeni.
Biotransformed esibindini. Iqala ukukhishwa emzimbeni ngemuva kwamahora ama-3-5, ikakhulu ngomchamo futhi ngokwengxenye yamathumbu. Kubantu abanesifo sezinso, isikhathi sokuqeda umuthi sithatha isikhathi eside.
Okusizayo
Kubekelwe izifo ezingelula futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi ezibangelwa ukutheleleka:
- uhlelo lwe-broncho-pulmonary;
- Izitho ze-ENT;
- iso;
- umgogodla womlomo;
- uhlelo lwezinso nozinzo;
- isisu sesisu;
- uhlelo lwe-musculoskeletal.
Ezinganeni, lesi sidakamizwa sinqunyelwe ekwelapheni ukulimala okuhlobene ne-pulmonary cystic fibrosis.
Contraindication
Idijithali ayinqunyelwe uma isiguli sinoku:
- ukuzwela izidakamizwa eqenjini le-quinolone;
- i-pseudomembranous colitis;
- noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo sokuwa.
Idijithali ayinconywa ukuthi isetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nangesikhathi sokuzala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuya ngemiyalo esetshenziswayo, leli thuluzi alinconywa ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nangesikhathi sokuzala.
Izingane nentsha eyeqile kutholwa kuphela ukulwa nezifo ezivela ku-cystic fibrosis noma usongo lokutheleleka kwe-anthrax.
I-Ciphran ayisetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa ne-tizanidine.
Ngokunakekela
Ngokuqapha, iziguli zeminyaka zinqunyelwe, kanye:
- nge-atherosclerosis yemikhumbi yobuchopho kanye nokukhula kwengcindezi ye-intracranial;
- ngesifo senhliziyo;
- nokwehluleka kwe-elekthronikhi;
- nge-renal kanye / noma i-hepatic pathologies;
- ngokugula kwengqondo nesithuthwane.
ICifran 500 ithathwa ngaphambi kokudla, ngaphandle kokuhlafuna nokuphuza ngamanzi.
Inokulinganiselwa uma umuntu etholakala enezifo zamathuluzi we-ligamentous acasulwe ukusetshenziswa kwe-fluoroquinolones.
Ungayithatha kanjani Tsifran 500
Thatha ngaphambi kokudla, ngaphandle kokuhlafuna nokuphuza ngamanzi.
Abantu abadala ekwelashweni kwezifo ezenzeka:
- ngamafomu akhanyayo naphakathi - 0,25-0,5 g kabili ngosuku;
- ngesimo esinzima noma esiyinkimbinkimbi - 0,75 g kabili ngosuku.
Isikhathi sokwelashwa sinqunywa yifomu nobukhali benkambo yesifo esithathelwanayo. Izinhlobo zokwelashwa zichazwa ngudokotela uqobo.
Umthamo owodwa omkhulu wezidakamizwa ngu-0,75 g, nsuku zonke - akukho ngaphezu kwe-1.5 g.
Kuzifo zesibindi noma izinso, umthamo ophelele wansuku zonke akufanele udlule ku-0.8 g (0,2-0.4 g njalo emahoreni ayi-12).
Uma isiguli sinesifo sikashukela, ama-regimens ekwelapha ama-antibiotic anqunywa ngudokotela uqobo.
Ngoshukela
I-Ciprofloxacin kukholakala ukuthi ithuthukisa isenzo semithi ye-hypoglycemic. Ngakho-ke, lapho le nto ihlanganiswe, ngokwesibonelo, nge-glibenclamide noma i-glimepiride, i-hypoglycemic syndrome ingakhula.
Uma isiguli sinesifo sikashukela, ama-regimens ekwelapha ama-antibiotic anqunywa ngudokotela uqobo.
Imiphumela emibi
Ukusetshenziswa kwaleli gciwane kungadala imiphumela emibi ehlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, ohlangothini lwe-musculoskeletal kanye ne-ligamentous Equipment, isiguli singakhula: i-arthralgia, imisipha yokuqina, ukuvuvukala kwamalunga, ukukhuphula kwezimpawu ze-myasthenia gravis, njll.
Kusuka ohlelweni lwezinhliziyo
Ukubuyiswa kwe-palpitations, i-arrhythmia, i-tachycardia, ushintsho ekucindezelweni kwegazi.
I-Tsifran ingadala imiphumela emibi ngesimo senhliziyo, i-arrhythmias, i-tachycardia, ushintsho ekucindezelweni kwegazi.
Kusuka ohlelweni lomchamo
Ukwephulwa kwezinso. Kwesinye isikhathi kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa ukuhluleka kwe-renal, hematuria, ne-tubulointerstitial nephritis.
Izitho zeHematopoietic
Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-eosinophilia, ukusilela kwensimbi, ithi, neutropenia, leukocytosis, thrombocytopenia, thrombocythemia kungenzeka.
Amapheshana wesisu
Isicanucanu (kuze kufike ekuhlanzeni), isifo sohudo, i-dysbiosis, kwesinye isikhathi i-candidiasis.
Isistimu yezinzwa ephakathi
Ezinye iziguli zibonisa izimpawu ze-asthenia, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, ukukhathazeka, ukulahleka kwendlebe, ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-bud buds, njll.
Ezinye iziguli zinokuphazamiseka kokulala.
Allergies
I-Angioedema, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa nokuphendula kwe-anaphylactic (akuvamile).
Imiyalo ekhethekile
Iziguli ezinomlando wesifo sokuwa, ukubanjwa kwamalungu omzimba, i-vascular pathologies, noma ukulimala kobuchopho bomzimba zisengozini yokuphendula okunganele kusuka ohlelweni oluphambili lwezinzwa. Kwezinye izimo, isimo se-psychosis senzeka, sihambisana nemizamo yokuzibulala. Ngakho-ke, lesi sidakamizwa sinqunyelwe izinkomba ezibalulekile kuphela.
Lapho usebenzisa lo muthi, ukuvezwa ukukhanya kwelanga kufanele kugwenywe, ngoba kunomthelela ekubonakalisweni kokuzwa kwezithombe.
Ukuhambisana notshwala
Ukusetshenziswa okuhlanganayo notshwala akwamukeleki.
Ukusetshenziswa okuhlangene kwesidakamizwa i-Cifran notshwala akwamukeleki.
Umthelela ekhonweni lokulawula izindlela
Lapho uthatha umuthi, kubalulekile ukugwema ukushayela izimoto nezinye izindlela ezingaba yingozi.
Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokukhishwa komzimba
Ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuvinjelwe. Uma kunesidingo, ukwelashwa ngesikhathi sokubeletha, kuyadingeka ukushiya ibele.
Ukuyalela uCyfran ezinganeni ezingama-500
Ezinganeni nasentsheni engaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18, kungabekwa kuphela ekwelashweni kwezifo okuvela ngenxa ye-cystic fibrosis noma usongo lokutheleleka kwe-anthrax.
Sebenzisa ebudaleni
Ezigulini esezikhulile ezinokulimazeka okungatheleleki, okwelashwa ngaphambilini nge-glucocorticosteroids, kunengozi yokuqhekeka kwe-Achilles tendon. Ngakho-ke, lapho kuvela izimpawu ze-tendonitis, ukuphathwa kweCyfran kumele kukhanselwe.
Ezigulini esezikhulile ezinokungazinzi komzimba, kunengozi yokuqhekeka kwe-Achilles tendon.
Isicelo sokusebenza kokulimala kwezinso
Endabeni yezifo zezinso, ukuze uvikele ukusongelwa kwemiphumela emibi, ukwanda kwemithamo enqunyelwe akwamukeleki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi nosuku kuyadingeka ukuphuza uketshezi ngamanani anele.
Ukweqisa
Izimpawu: ukubonakala kwesiyezi, ikhanda elibuhlungu, umuzwa wobuthakathaka, isicanucanu, nokuhlanza. Ezimweni ze-overdose, kuyadingeka ukwenza izinqubo ezijwayelekile zokukhishwa emzimbeni:
- ukuhanjiswa kwesisu;
- ukuqokwa kwezihlwathi;
- ukwamukelwa kwama-calcium nama-magnesium aqukethe ama-ejenti;
- ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi amaningi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukuqapha ukusebenza kohlelo lomchamo, ngoba ngokusetshenziswa okungalawulwa komuthi, imiphumela enobuthi ezinsweni iyaphawulwa.
Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa
Ngokuphathwa kanyekanye kwezidakamizwa zenhliziyo, izibulala-magciwane kanye nama-antipsychotic, kunqunywa ngokuqapha.
Ngokuhambisana ne-Theophylline, ikhulisa ukusebenza kwayo futhi inomthelela ekunciphiseni komzimba.
Ngokusetshenziswa kanyekanye ne-phenytoin, ushintsho ebukhoneni bayo egazini luyabonakala. Ukufaka eceleni ukuvela kwezimo ezinokweyisa, ukulawula ukwelashwa kwe-phenytoin kuyadingeka kuso sonke isikhathi sokwelashwa okuhlangene.
Ama-NSAIDs (ngaphandle kwe-acetylsalicylic acid) ngokuhambisana nemithamo ephezulu yama-quinolones angadala ukuhlaselwa.
ICyclosporin ehambisana neCyfran ikhuthaza ukwanda kwe-creatinine emzimbeni.
I-Probenecid ibambezela ukukhishwa kwe-ciprofloxacin emchameni.
Ngokuhambisana ne-methotrexate, yehlisa ijubane ukuthuthwa kwayo kwe-renal tubular futhi ikhulise ukugxila.
Ukusetshenziswa okuyinkimbinkimbi kweCyfran nabaphikisi bakaVitamin K kuthuthukisa izakhiwo zabo ze-anticoagulant.
Ngokuhambisana ne-ropinirole noma i-lidocaine, ingozi yokuthuthuka kwemiphumela emibi iyanda.
Ngokuhambisana ne-warfarin, kwandisa ingozi yokopha.
I-analogue yesakhiwo yeCifran yento esebenzayo yi-Ciprolet.
Ama-Analog
Ukufana kwesakhiwo kwento esebenzayo yile:
- I-Alcipro;
- UCyprolet;
- I-Ciprolone;
- I-Tsiprobay;
- ECypropane;
- I-Tsiprosan;
- I-Tsiprosin;
- I-Cyprosol;
- I-Ciprofloxabol;
- I-Ciprofloxacin;
- ICitral
- I-Tsifloksinal;
- I-Tsifran OD;
- I-Tsifran ST;
- I-Ecocifol nabanye
Isikhathi sokwelashwa sinqunywa yifomu nobukhali benkambo yesifo esithathelwanayo.
Imibandela yekhefu lekhemisi
Ngokusebenzisa umuthi.
Ngingakwazi ukuthenga ngaphandle kadokotela
Amakhemikhali amaningi e-inthanethi ashiya lo muthi ngaphandle kadokotela.
Intengo yeDijithali 500
Izindleko eziphansi zivela kuma-ruble angama-80.
Izimo zokugcina zomuthi
Emazingeni okushisa aze afike ku-25 ° C, endaweni evikelwe umswakama. Fihla ezinganeni.
Isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi
Iminyaka emithathu
Umkhiqizi
I-Sun Pharmaceutical Ind Ltd, eNdiya.
Odokotela abaningi bancoma uCyphran 500 njengendlela yokwelapha i-antibacterial yeziguli zabo.
Ubufakazi bodokotela neziguli mayelana ne-Tsifran 500
I-Berezkin A.V., i-Therapist, iMezhdurechensk
I-anti-spectrum antibiotic esetshenziselwa ukuhlinza, amazinyo, ubuchopho, urology kanye nezinye izinto ezikhethekile. Mina ngokwami nginquma lesi sidakamizwa kuyaqabukela, kuphela uma kunobufakazi noma njenge-prophylaxis ngemuva kwemisebenzi yokuhlanza nokulimala. Ngikubheka njengento ephumelelayo futhi ekahle ukuyisebenzisa.
I-Kornienko L.F., udokotela wezifo zabesifazane, i-Irkutsk
Umuthi ulungele ukwelashwa okungaphandle kwezifo ezithinta ukugula kolwelwesi. Isibuko esilinganayo sokusebenza sinquma ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwezindlela zokwelapha.
U-Alla, oneminyaka engama-25, u-Ufa
Wathola umphimbo obuhlungu, futhi udokotela wanikeza amaphilisi eTsifran 500 mg kanye ngosuku. Ekhemisi eliseduzane kumthamo ofanele wale antibiotic kwakungekho. Ngathenga umthamo ka-250 mg futhi ngaphuza amaphilisi ama-2 ngasikhathi sinye. U-Angina wadlula ezinsukwini ezintathu, kodwa akazange aphazamise isifundo. Thatha izinsuku eziyi-10. Imiphumela emisha ethukile: ukuqala okungazelelwe kwe-tachycardia nge-dysbiosis kuyinhlanganisela engathandeki. Manje sengiyawazi lo makhambi futhi angikulokothi ngiwuthathe ngisho enconyweni kadokotela.
