Izinkinga zesikhumba ezinesifo sikashukela zivame kakhulu. Izinkinga zesifo sikashukela noma ukubonakaliswa kwemiphumela emibi yokwelashwa kwayo. Isibonelo, i-insulin hypertrophy noma i-lipoatrophy ingaqhamuka kumasayithi wokujova kwe-insulin. Isibonakaliso sohlobo 2 sikashukela esikhunjeni yi-acantokeratoderma, ukumelana kwesikhumba kwesikhumba. Yiziphi izifo zesikhumba ezinesifo sikashukela nokuthi zelashwa kanjani - uzofunda ngokuningiliziwe ngokufunda le ndatshana.
I-Acanthokeratoderma, ukumelana kwesikhumba kwesikhumba - uphawu lohlobo 2 sikashukela
I-insulin hypertrophy ingukuqina kongqimba lwezicubu ze-adipose endaweni yemijovo ejwayelekile ye-insulin. Ukuze ingakhuli, udinga ukuguqula indawo yomjovo kaningi. Uma ubona le nkinga esikhunjeni sakho, ungafaki i-insulin lapho ize idlule. Uma uqhubeka nokujova endaweni ye-insulin hypertrophy, khona-ke i-insulin izodonswa ngokungalingani.
I-insulin lipoatrophy ukulahleka kwamafutha ngaphansi kwesikhumba ezindaweni ezilawulwa kakhulu yi-insulin. Njengoba i-insulin ye-bovine ne-ingulube ingasasetshenziswa, le nkinga ijwayelekile kakhulu. Kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi manje usungayifaka insulin ngaso sonke isikhathi endaweni efanayo. Shintsha amasayithi omjovo kaningi. Funda ukuthi ungawaphuza kanjani ngokungafanele ama-insulin.
Isikhumba esi-Itchy nesifo sikashukela
Ukulunywa kwesikhumba ngesifo sikashukela kuvame kakhulu ngenxa yezifo zokukhunta. Izindawo ezithandekayo “zokuhlala” kwazo zingaphansi kwezipikili ezandleni nasezinyaweni, futhi kuphakathi kwezinzwane. Uma izinga likashukela wegazi liphakeme, khona-ke i-glucose ikhishwa esikhunjeni, futhi lokhu kudala izimo ezinhle zokukhiqizwa kwesikhunta. Lawula izinga leglucose lakho futhi ugcine izinzwane zakho zomile - lokhu kuyadingeka ukuqeda isikhunta, ngaphandle kwalokho azikho izidakamizwa ezingasiza kahle
Izimpawu zesifo sikashukela esikhunjeni
Ezinganeni ezinesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, i-acantokeratoderma ihlala ivela. Lokhu kube mnyama emzimbeni kwesikhumba, uphawu olujwayelekile sohlobo 2 sikashukela. I-Acanthokeratoderma ihlotshaniswa nokumelana ne-insulin, isb., Ukuzwela okwehla kwezicubu kwesenzo se-insulin.
I-Acanthokeratoderma imvamisa ivela ngemuva kwentamo nemikhonto. Lezi zingcweti ezindaweni ezithinta isikhumba, lapho sikhula khona imibala. Imvamisa abadingi ukwelashwa, ngoba akubangeli ukuthi iziguli zikhathazeke kakhulu.
Yiziphi ezinye izinkinga zesikhumba ezivamile ngesifo sikashukela
Uma i-neuropathy yesifo sikashukela iba, khona-ke ukujuluka kungathikamezeka, futhi lokhu kuzoholela esikhunjeni esomile. I-Xanthelasma iyi-plaque encane ephuziwe eyakhiwe emisebeni. Kuwuphawu lwesifo sikashukela ne-cholesterol ephezulu yegazi. Okuvame kakhulu kwabesifazane kunabesilisa.
I-Xanthelasma
Kuhlobo 1 sikashukela, i-baldness (alopecia) ivela kaningi kakhulu kunabantu abangenaso isifo sikashukela. Isizathu salokhu asikaziwa okwamanje. IVitiligo yisifo sesikhumba lapho kuvela khona izindawo ezimhlophe ngaphandle kwesihlwayi. IVitiligo imvamisa ukubukeka, kepha izindlela ezisebenzayo zokwelashwa kwayo azikabikho.
I-Lipoid necrobiosis - ibonakaliswa ngokwakhiwa kwezinto ezinamabala noma ezinqenqemeni emilenzeni noma emaqakaleni. Le yinkinga yesikhumba engapheli yesifo sikashukela. Kuhlotshaniswa nokuphazamiseka kwe-metabolic. Iphathwa ngezidakamizwa ze-steroid. I-“Diabetesic arm” syndrome ukuqina kwesikhumba okungakhula kubantu abanesifo sikashukela iminyaka engaphezu kwe-10.
Ukulimala kwezinsini namazinyo kushukela
Uma isifo sikashukela singaphathwa kahle, khona-ke ushukela wegazi owengeziwe uholela ekuqothulweni ngokweqile kwe-glucose emlonyeni. Kumagciwane abhubhisa amazinyo nezinsini, lesi yisipho seqiniso esizayo. Baqala ukwanda kakhulu, bafaka isandla ekwakhekeni kwemali ezinsinini. Lawa madiphozi aguquka kancane kancane abe yi-tartar. Ungakususa kuphela ngosizo lokuxubha amazinyo ngudokotela.
IGingivitis ukuvuvukala kwezinsini. Kuyaziveza ukuthi izinsini ziqala ukopha, ziba buhlungu. Kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi amazinyo athukululwe futhi aqhume. Kubanga nomoya omubi. Uma ushukela wegazi uphakanyisiwe, khona-ke amabhaktheriya abangela i-gingivitis azizwe sengathi usesipilini.
Vele, udinga ukuxubha amazinyo akho kabili ngosuku futhi usebenzise i-floss ukuhlanza izikhala ngokuphelele phakathi kwamazinyo. Kepha uma ungalawulwa ushukela wegazi lakho, khona-ke lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi kube ngokwanele ukuvimba izifo zezinsini namazinyo anesifo sikashukela.
Uma udokotela wamazinyo ebona ukuthi amazinyo nezinsini zesiguli zisesimweni esibi kakhulu, angamyalela ukuthi ayohlolwa igazi ushukela. Ezimweni ezinjalo, isifo sikashukela sivame ukutholwa okokuqala, okwakukade kukhula iminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-5-10.
Imibhalo elandelayo nayo izoba wusizo:
- Isifo sikashukela sonyawo sikashukela.
- Ungalinganisa kanjani ushukela wegazi nge-glucometer ngaphandle kobuhlungu.
- Indlela enhle yokwehlisa ushukela wegazi futhi ugcine ijwayelekile.
