Inqubo yokuvuvukala eyenzeka izicubu ze-pancreatic iyakwazi ukudala ukungakhululeki kanye nezinkinga ezinkulu ekusebenzeni kwesitho somzimba kumuntu.
Ukuvuvukala kwezicubu zesikhumba kuthiwa yi-pancreatitis.
Endabeni yokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo, cishe yonke imisebenzi enikezwe isitho iyaphulwa.
Izimpawu ezivelele kakhulu zalesi sifo yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Ubuhlungu obuthakathaka;
- ukudakwa komzimba;
- ukubonakala komzwa wokucanuzelelwa kwenhliziyo;
- ukuvela kokuhlanza;
Ukuqhubeka kwesifo kungavusa ukuqala komphumela obulalayo.
Izinhlobo eziphambili zokuvimbela i-pancreatitis
Ungayivimba kanjani i-pancreatitis kanye nezinkinga ezihlobene emzimbeni?
Ukuvikela ukuqala nokuqhubeka kwesifo, i-pancreatitis iyavinjwa.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezindlela zokuvimbela - ezokuqala nezesekondari.
Ukuvimbela okuyinhloko iqoqo lezinyathelo ezihlose ukuvimbela ukuqala kwenqubo yokuvuvukala ku-gland enempilo.
Ukuvimbela okuyinhloko kwe-pancreatitis ebukhali kusekwe ekusetshenzisweni kwezinyathelo okuhloswe ngazo ukuqeda izimbangela ezinomthelela ekwakhiweni kwesimo se-pathological kuzicubu zamanyikwe.
Izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo yesibili yizinyathelo ezenziwa isenzo sazo ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kokubuyela emuva kwalesi sifo kanye nezinkinga uma umzimba usuvele unendlela engapheli yokuhlaselwa isifo se pancreatitis.
Isakhi esiyinhloko sokuvimbela okuyisisekelo nokwesibili ukuqaliswa kwezindlela zokulwa nokuvuvukala.
Izinyathelo ezinjalo kuhloswe ngazo ukuvimba ukuvela kwenqubo yokuvuvukala noma ukumisa leyo ekhona ukuze kuvinjelwe ubunzima bayo.
Ukwenza ukuvinjwa kwezifo eziyinhloko
I-prognosis yokwakhiwa kwe-pancreatitis eyingozi ayiphumeleli kakhulu futhi, njengomthetho, ifaka ukubonakala kwezinkinga eziyingozi emzimbeni.
Ukuvimbela i-pancreatitis kubantu abadala kudinga ukuhambisana nemithetho ethile.
Umphumela wenkambo yesifo kanye nokubonakala kwezinkinga emzimbeni ikakhulukazi kuncike ekuthobeleni kwayo yonke imithetho enconyiwe.
Ungayigwema kanjani i-pancreatitis, futhi imiphi imithetho okufanele ilandelwe ukuvimbela ubunzima?
Izimiso eziphambili zokuvikela yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Ukuqeda ngokuphelele ukubhema. INicotine iyakwazi ukucunula ulwelwesi lwesisu futhi ikwazi ukuvusa ukukhululeka kwamaseli e-glandular of pancreas. Ama-carcinogens asithinta kabi isimo sezicubu ze-glandular zesitho.
- Ukukhawulela utshwala ubuncane noma ukubuyeka ngokuphelele. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-ethanol inethonya elonakalisayo, futhi ukwenqatshwa kwayo kuvumela ukugwema umphumela onjalo kumaseli we-pancreatic.
- Yehlisa ukucabanga ngokomzwelo emzimbeni. Ukunciphisa umthwalo ongokomzwelo kusiza ukuvikela umthelela omubi wezimo ezicindezelayo esimweni sezitho zomzimba nezinhlelo zazo.
- Isimo sazo zonke izitho ezisondelene namanyikwe kufanele sibhekwe. Ukuvimbela nokwenziwa kwephula umthetho wakhona kugwema izinkinga kumanyikwe.
- Uma ukwelashwa kwenziwa ekhaya, khona-ke imishanguzo enganconywa ukwelashwa ngudokotela ohambelayo akufanele isetshenziswe.
- Lapho ukhomba ukungasebenzi kahle kokuthambile kwendlala, kufanele uqaphe ukudla futhi unamathele ekudleni okunconyelwe ngunompilo. Ukudla okwakhiwe kahle kuzonciphisa amathuba okuba nezinkinga ze-pancreatitis eyingozi.
- Uma kunesidingo, thatha amaphilisi aqukethe ama-enzyme wokugaya futhi ayindlela ephumelelayo yokudambisa ukucindezelwa kwezicubu ze-pancreas, ngaleyo ndlela unciphise ukubonakaliswa kokuhlaselwa kwe-pancreatitis enkulu.
Ukuqaliswa kwemithetho elula kukuvumela ukuthi uvikele umzimba kusengaphambili kusuka ezicini zokubukeka nokuqhubeka kwe-pancreatitis.
Ukuvimbelwa kwezifo zesibili
I-prophylaxis yesibili empeleni yi-prophylaxis ye-pancreatitis engapheli.
Ukuvimbela ukukhula kwentuthuko yesifo okungamahlalakhona kuqala
ukwelashwa kwezimpawu eziyinhloko zesifo. Ukuze uvikele uhlobo olungapheli lwe-pancreatitis, kufanele uye enkambweni yokwelashwa enqunyelwe udokotela wakho ngokuphelele.
Ukunamathela ngokuqinile kuzo zonke izincomo kuzovimbela ukuguqulwa kwefomu elibi libe elingelapheki.
Izindlela zokuvikela ukuvimba zifaka le mithetho elandelayo:
- ukulahla ngokuphelele utshwala. Utshwala bandisa kakhulu amathuba okuthuthuka kwe-pancreatitis yotshwala;
- ukudla ukudla okunamafutha amancane;
- ukwenza ukucubungula okuthambile kokudla;
- ukuthatha izinyathelo ezifanele ukuvikela umzimba kusuka ekwakheni nasekukhuleni kwezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane;
- ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi kwezitho zomzimba ekuxhumaneni okusebenzayo nama-pancreas;
- ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ekhethekile njenge-prophylaxis.
Kwezinye izimo, udokotela ohambayo utusa ukusetshenziswa kwe-prophylactic kwamanzi amaminerali. Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi amaminerali kuhlose ukuhlanza umzimba.
Kufanele kubhekwe ikakhulukazi ukusebenza kwamanyikwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma lapho kukhona isifo sikashukela.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngesikhathi sokuzala ingane, umzimba womuntu wesifazane uvulelwa umthwalo omningi obonakalayo ekuqubukeni kokungasebenzi kahle kwe-pancreatic, futhi lapho kukhona isifo sikashukela, ukungasebenzi kahle kwento yesitho kuyabonakala.
Kungenzeka ukumisa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-pancreatitis noma ukuvimbela ukuvela kokuphindeka emuva kwefomu lesifo esingalapheki kuphela ngokuhambisana okugcwele nazo zonke izincomo zokwelapha ezitholwe kudokotela ohambelayo.
Mayelana nokuvimbela i-pancreatitis kuchazwe kuvidiyo kule ndatshana.
