Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, umzimba wesifazane uyashintsha, okuholela ekunyukeni kwe-pathologies engapheli. Lokhu kufaka i-pancreatitis ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kwimidwebo eminingi, lokhu kuy inqubo evilaphayo, kodwa kwesinye isikhathi kwenzeka okokuqala.
I-pancreatitis inqubo yokuvuvukala yama-pancreas engaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu ku-trimester yokuqala, kepha ayithinti ukukhula kwengane ngemuva kwamasonto ayi-16.
Ukubonakaliswa kubuye kube kubi, kubonakaliswa inkambo esheshayo futhi esheshayo futhi engamahlalakhona, ehambisana nenkambo evilaphayo. Ukwelashwa kuthatha umzamo omkhulu, kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa, ukudla okuqinile.
Cabanga ukuthi yini ebangela ukukhula kwe-prostatitis, futhi iziphi izimpawu umama okhulelwe azithola? Ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani esimweni esijabulisayo?
I-pancreatitis nokukhulelwa
Imvamisa ku-trimester yokuqala yesisu, i-pancreatitis engapheli. Ubunzima obukhulu ukuthi kunzima ngokwanele ukuthola i-diagnostic efanele. Abesifazane abaningi bakhala ngokuthi i-pancreas ihlasela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ukugaya kuyaphazamiseka, bese kuvela izifo zesikhumba.
Imvamisa, izimpawu zokuqala zenqubo ye-pathological zididaniswa ne-toxicosis - ukulahleka kwesifiso, isicanucanu, ukugabha, ukungaphatheki kahle esiswini. Ngokuya ngekhodi ye-ICD ye-10, lesi sifo sikhona, sikhulu, singelapheki, nezinye izinhlobo.
Uhlobo olungapheli lwalesi sifo luhlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezilandelayo:
- I-Dyspeptic.
- Kubuhlungu.
- Asymptomatic.
Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, noma yikuphi ukuhlukahluka kungakhula, kuvame ukuhlanganiswa, ngokwesibonelo, kunezimpawu zokuhlukahluka okubuhlungu kanye ne-dyspeptic.
Izimbangela ezithinta isimo se-pancreas zifaka phakathi imikhuba emibi yokudla, ezinye izindlela ezingalapheki (cholecystitis, isifo se-peptic ulcer), i-genetic predisposition, ne-mellitus yesifo sikashukela. Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, i-pancreas ingaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu ngenxa yezinguquko ze-hormonal emzimbeni, ushintsho kwezondlamzimba.
Nge-dyspeptic pancreatitis, ukugaya kuyaphazamiseka, kuqhuma ukuvela, isisu esiqukethe okuqukethwe amagwebu, isisindo somzimba siyancipha. Imvamisa ijoyina i-dysbiosis ngenxa yokwanda kwenani le-microflora ye-pathogenic. Izici zefomu lobuhlungu:
- Ubuhlungu obuqinile esiswini esingenhla.
- Ubuhlungu be-Tinea obuqhela emuva.
Ifomu le-asymptomatic yi-asymptomatic, ngenxa yalokho, kunzima kakhulu ukulithola ngesikhathi. Uma kunezimpawu eziphazamisayo, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha. Into esemqoka ukuqala ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, okuzosusa imiphumela emibi maduze nje.
Ukuhlaselwa kakhulu lapho uthwele ingane kuyinto eyejwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, kubeka engcupheni enkulu ukukhula kwengane esibelethweni. Umehluko omkhulu wale nhlobo ukuthuthuka okusheshayo. Isibonakaliso sokuqala kubuhlungu esifundeni sebambo.
Lesi sifo singanda kakhulu ngaphansi kwethonya lezimbangela ezahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, amaphutha kumenyu, ubuthi, ukusabela komzimba kokudla. Isithombe sonke sefomu elisebenzayo lesi sifo asicacile, ngoba izimpawu ziyafana nezinye izifo. Kodwa-ke, uma uzizwa kabi, ukuphela kwesinqumo esifanele ukuvakashela udokotela.
Izici zesici:
- Ubuhlungu esiswini, budlulela emuva.
- Ukwanda kokushisa komzimba.
- Yehlisa izinkomba ezingemuva.
- Ukuqhakaza.
- Isicanucanu, ukuhlanza okungapheli okuphindaphindayo.
- I-Lethargy, i-malaise ejwayelekile.
Ukuthola lesi simo, udinga ukudlulisela ukuhlaziywa komchamo negazi.
Uma kunokuhlushwa okuningana kwe-amylase, i-enzyme ye-pancreas, ebhekene nokuqhekeka kwe-carbohydrate kanye nokwanda kwe-diastasis, kutholakala ukuthi i-pancreatitis eyingozi kakhulu.
Ukukhulelwa nokuhlelela ukuzala kwengane ngenxa ye-pancreatitis
Lesi sifo akusona esokuphula umthetho wokukhulelwa nokuzalwa kwengane okwalandela. Akuthinti ukuthuthukiswa kwe-intrauterine, kepha ukuhlela ukukhulelwa kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqashwa ngudokotela.
Owesifazane empeleni uba yi-dispensary, esiza ukuvikela izinkinga ezingaba khona, athathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo uma lesi sifo sanda. Ukukhulelwa kungahlelelwa uma kungekho okulimazayo okusobala kumanyikwe.
Lesi sifo kufanele sibe sesigabeni sokuxolelwa okuzinzile, futhi umuntu wesifazane kufanele avakashele njalo i-gynecologist kanye ne-Therapist, enze i-scanning ye-ultrasound ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi, ahlolwe ngayo. Lo mzuzu unqunywa ngamunye esimweni ngasinye.
Ngingakwazi yini ukubeletha i-pancreatitis engapheli? Uma lesi sifo singakhombisi izimpawu, khona-ke ukuzala kungaba yimvelo. Esimweni lapho ukwanda kubonwa khona ngemuva kwe-trimester yesibili, kungenzeka ukuthi kunconywe ukuzalwa kwamagama okufakelwa. Le ndlela ephoqelekile iyeluleka, ngoba ithuba lokusindisa ingane nonina lenyuka amahlandla ambalwa. Ukwelashwa akunakulungiswa, kufanele kwenziwe ngemuva kokubeletha.
Njenge-anesthesia ngesikhathi sokubeletha, ama-antispasmodics asetshenziswa. Udinga ukulungiswa ngeqiniso lokuthi ukuzalwa kwemvelo kuyaphela ngokusetshenziswa kwe-obstetric forceps. Ngeshwa, kwezokwelapha kunephesenti lamacala agcina ngokungahambi kahle.
Imvamisa, ngemuva kokuzalwa, isimo sowesifazane sivele siwohloke, ngakho-ke, usizo oluphuthumayo luyadingeka ngendlela yokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa okuhloswe ngalo ukukhulisa ukuvuvukala kanye nokususa izinhlungu.
Ukudla kokudla
Ekuhlaselweni kakhulu, ukwelashwa kuyadingeka esibhedlela. Indlela yokwelashwa ixhomeke esimweni sesiguli nasekubonakalisweni komtholampilo. Uma owesifazane eke wahlangabezana ne-pathology, ngenkathi engabangeli ukuphazamiseka okukhulu, khona-ke ukuzelapha kuyamukeleka.
Ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo ukudla okufanele. Kuyiqiniso, ukukhulelwa ngokwakho kubandakanya imenyu enokulinganisela nenengqondo, kepha i-pancreatitis ingukugula kohlelo lokugaya ukudla, okusho ukuthi ukondliwa kumele kulungiswe ngokuhambisana nakho.
Kwenqatshelwe ngokuqinile ukubulawa yindlala ngenkathi uthwele ingane. Indlala inomphumela omuhle esimweni se-pancreas, noma kunjalo, ingathinta kabi ukuthuthukiswa kwe-intrauterine.
Awungeke udle i-confectionery, inyama enamafutha nenhlanzi, izitsha zokubhema nezibunjiwe, izithelo - ithini lamapheya, ama-apula, ama-tangerines, njll. Khipha amanye amaqanda emenyu, yenqaba amazambane.
Ukudla kokudla kubandakanya ukudla ukudla:
- Inyama ebilisiwe enamafutha amancane, umhluzi wenkukhu.
- I-Kefir, iyogathi, ushizi we-cottage ngamaphesenti aphansi wamafutha.
- Izithelo nemifino equkethe inani elincane le-fiber.
- I-Buckwheat, ilayisi. Iporridge liphekwe emanzini.
- Ukusuka eziphuzweni kuvunyelwe ukuphuza amanzi amaminerali ngaphandle kwegesi, amakhompiyutha asekhaya, ujeli.
Ukubuyekezwa kodokotela kuyaphawula ukuthi lokho kudla okunempilo kuhloselwe ukwehliswa okukhulu kwamanyikwe, okukuvumela ukuthi ususe ubucayi bendlela yokuvuvukala.
Ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa
Kwezinye izimo, ukudla okukodwa akunakukwenza, kuyadingeka ukuthi uthathe imishanguzo esiza ukubuyisa ukusebenza kwe-gland. Ubunzima ukuthi izidakamizwa eziningi zine-contraindication, azinakuthathwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngokwesibonelo, i-pancreatin inqunywe ngemuva kokuqhathanisa nezinzuzo ezingaba khona kumama kanye nokulimazeka kwengane.
Imithi ye-enzyme inqunyelwe - uFestal, Mezim. Benza ngcono ukugaya, kuthathwe ngaphambi kokudla. Ama-antacid anciphisa i-gastric acidity. Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kubalwa i-Almagel.
Izidakamizwa ezinconyiwe zokuthuthukisa ukuhamba kwamathumbu - iTrimedat. Umuthi uvimbela ukuphonswa kwejusi yokugaya kuma-pancreas. Ukwenza ngcono ukuphuma kwe-bile, i-Allohol iyathathwa. Ukudambisa izinhlungu sebenzisa i-Spazmalgon.
Amakhambi e-Folk ngeke asize ukuthuthukisa isimo, kunalokho, angenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu. Into kuphela evunyelwe i-rosehip decoction, ethuthukisa ukuphuma kwe-bile nenqubo yokugaya.
Ochwepheshe bazotshela ngezindlela zokwelapha i-pancreatitis ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuvidiyo ekulesi sihloko.
