Isifo sikashukela i-mellitus yisifo esithinta cishe zonke izitho zangaphakathi. Imvamisa ngesifo esinjalo, kuthinteka izinzwa zangaphakathi, okuhambisana nokuqina emilenzeni, amathole nezinyawo.
Izimpawu zesifo sikashukela zenzeka esimweni sokulimala kwemisipha esibukhali, okubangela nobuhlungu obukhulu futhi kungazelelwe. Isikhathi sokuncwina okunjalo sehlukile - kusuka kumasekhondi ambalwa kuya kwimizuzu engama-2-3. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kokukhubazeka kobuhlungu bemisipha, indawo ethintekile yomzimba ihlala ibucayi isikhathi esithile.
Imvamisa kunciphisa izicubu emilenzeni, kwesinye isikhathi kuba nokuxinana esiswini, okhalweni nasemhlane. Kulokhu, isicubu esisodwa noma iqembu lonke lemisipha elingathola inkontileka.
Ukuvela kobuhlungu kunqunywa iqiniso lokuthi umsipha ukhipha ubuthi obuningi ngesikhathi esifushane. Imidwebo yomsebenzi obalulekile icasule ukuphela kwezinzwa, ngenxa yalokho kuvela kwemizwa engemnandi.
Ngokuvamile, wonke umuntu uhlangabezana nokuqina kwemisipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kodwa-ke, kuma-diabetes, ukubukeka kwabo kukhombisa ukwenzeka kwanoma yiziphi izinqubo ze-pathological emzimbeni.
Izimbangela kanye nezimpawu zokuquleka kwesifo sikashukela
Imisipha efofiyelwe enesilinganiso esilinganayo soshukela egazini ikhombisa ubukhona bezinkinga. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukunamathela ekudleni futhi uthathe imishanguzo ngesikhathi, ugweme ukucindezelwa nokuzivocavoca. Kuyadingeka futhi ukwelapha ngesikhathi zonke izifo ezihambisana nesifo sikashukela i-mellitus, ukuyeka ugwayi, utshwala kanye nokubheka ukubusa komsebenzi nokuphumula.
Kepha kungani isifo sikashukela siqala ukunciphisa izicubu zomzimba? Ukuqhekeka kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuphelelwa ngamandla, ngoba ushukela udonsela amanzi amaningi.
Ukuqunjelwa nakho kuvela ngokuntuleka kwe-magnesium, i-sodium ne-potassium. Noma onesifo sikashukela, i-nerve conduction iyacasulwa, ngokumelene nesizinda salokhu, ukuhlangana kokuphumula nezinzwa ezijabulisayo kuyaphazamiseka. Kulesi simo, isakhi se-Reflex somjikelezo wokuphumula ne-contraction nawo siyahlupheka, okubuye kuphoxe ukwethuka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakheka kwe-ATP kukhungathekile kwishukela. Ngokuphikisana nesizinda se-hyperglycemia esingapheli, okuqukethwe kwayo kwe-adenosine triphosphoric acid kuyancipha, okuholela ekuhlulekeni kwe-metabolism emisipha futhi balahlekelwe amandla abo okuphumula.
Izinqubo ze-Pathological, ikakhulukazi ukunikezwa kwegazi okungekuhle emisipheni emithanjeni enesifo sikashukela, zivusa ukugcwala kwe-lactic acid emisipha. Ngenxa yalokhu, izicubu zisebenza ngokweqile nesivumelwano.
Uma umlenze wehliswa phansi ngemuva kokuzivocavoca umzimba isikhathi eside, khona-ke ngaphandle kokuphumula okuhle lesi simo sizophindwa. Kulokhu, ama-cramp aba njalo futhi abe nobuhlungu obukhulu.
Ukuncipha kobusuku, kuvimbela isiguli ekuphumuleni ngokugcwele. Futhi ukuhlanganiswa kwabo nezinye izinto ezingathandeki ze-pathogenic yesifo sikashukela iba imbangela yokuphelelwa ngamandla komzimba. Ngakho-ke, kwezinye izazi zesifo sikashukela, ngisho nokuthinta okuncane konyawo kushidi kungadala umuzwa ovuthayo kanye nobuhlungu obukhulu, kumenze angalali.
Ukwehluleka ukwenziwa kwe-nerve kungahle kuhambisane nezinye izimpawu ezingezinhle:
- ukukhubazeka
- ukudunwa emisipha;
- ukwephulwa kokuzwela;
- umuzwa we "goosebumps";
- izinhlungu zensangu;
- i-gait engazinzi.
Ukuqhubeka kwe-neuropathy kuholela ebuhlungwini obungapheli, futhi ngenxa yokwehluleka ekubekweni kwemisipha, isiguli kunzima ukuhamba.
Uma i-neuropathy iphazamisa uhlelo lwezinzwa lwe-autonomic, khona-ke ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo kungenzeka ngenxa yokungasebenzi kahle kusigqi sokuqina kwenhliziyo.
Ukwelashwa nokuvimbela
Ukuqhekeka okungapheli ku-mellitus yesifo sikashukela kungaqedwa kuphela ngezindlela zokwelapha ezihlose ukunxephezela lesi sifo esiyimbangela.
Uma kwenzeka kunamakhaza obusuku, kufanele uhlale embhedeni, wehlise imilenze yakho futhi ume ngokucophelela phansi phansi unezinyawo ezingenalutho. Kulokhu, umzimba kufanele ugcinwe usezingeni, uletha izitho ndawonye.
Uma wehlise unyawo lwakho lapho uhamba, lapho-ke udinga ukuyeka, bese uthatha umoya ojulile, unciphise izicubu ezenze isivumelwano bese uzidonsela kuwe ngesandla sakho. Ukugcotshwa okuphezulu komhlaba kwesifo sikashukela nakho kuzosiza.
Ekuqulekweni kwesifo sikashukela, kuyenziwa ukwelashwa okubonakalayo, okubandakanya ukuguqula indlela odla ngayo, ukuthatha izakhi ezilandelwayo, amavithamini nama-anticonvulsants. Futhi ekudleni udinga ukufaka ukudla okuqukethe uvithamini C, i-magnesium ne-calcium.
Uma ama-spasms ejikeleza imisipha ahambisana nezimpawu ezingemnandi, khona-ke izibonakaliso ezinjalo ziphathwa ngemithi elwa nokuvuvukala ne-analgesic. Uma kunesidingo, udokotela angahle anqume abaphumuli bemisipha noma ama-antidepressants abanomphumela omuhle ohlelweni lwezinzwa olungemuva.
Futhi, i-physiotherapy izosiza ukuthuthukisa isimo sezinzwa nezinzwa zamasipha:
- Ukwelashwa okungafanele;
- izidakamizwa electrophoresis;
- i-electrotherapy;
- i-magnetotherapy nokunye.
I-Reflexotherapy nayo ingabekwa, lapho isiguli sifakwa ngenaliti. Lokhu kokugcina kuthinta izindawo ezi-Reflex, kusebenze inqubo yokupholisa umzimba. Kepha kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ukwelashwa komzimba kumele kwenziwe ngokucophelela, ngoba abanye abanesifo sikashukela kungenzeka bangazwelani nemingcele yokushisa neyokushisa.
Enye yezindlela ezisebenzayo zokuqeda ukubanjwa yisifo sikashukela ukuzivocavoca umzimba. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi isethi yokuzivocavoca yathuthukiswa esigulini ngasinye ngakwelinye ngosizo lomqeqeshi wokuzivocavoca wezokwelapha nodokotela ohambele udokotela.
Futhi, abanesifo sikashukela bakhonjiswa begqoke okokugqoka okhethekile okuhlanganisiwe okungaphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izicathulo zokwenziwa ezingakhululekile kufanele zilahlwe, ezingadonsa unyawo futhi zibe nomthelela ekubukekeni kwamabele. Ngokufanelekile, thenga izicathulo ezikhethekile zabanesifo sikashukela.
Izimbangela nezindlela zokwelapha ukubanjwa ushukela zichazwe kuvidiyo kule ndatshana.
