Isifo sikashukela yisifo se-metabolic lapho i-hyperglycemia engapheli iba khona. Isifo sikashukela i-mellitus sezinhlobo ezi-2 - sincike kwe-insulin futhi sincikile kwe-insulin.
Isandulela sofuzo, ukudla okungalinganiseli, ukukhuluphala noma i-pathologies ehlobene nakho kungaholela ekwandeni kwesifo. Ekwelapheni i-mellitus engavikelekile nge-insulin, kusetshenziswa izidakamizwa ezikhethekile ezinomphumela we-hypoglycemic.
Enye yezidakamizwa ezinhle kakhulu zalolu hlobo ngamathebulethi akwaMetphogamma. Isakhi esisebenzayo somuthi yi-metformin. Umuthi uyatholakala kumithamo ehlukahlukene. Okuvame kakhulu yi-850 no-1000 mg. IMetphogamma 500 nayo iyathengiswa emakhemisi.
Inani nenqubo yokusebenza kwalesi sidakamizwa
Malini umuthi? Intengo incike kunani le-metformin kusidakamizwa. KwiMetfogamma 1000 intengo ingama-ruble angama-580-640. I-Metfogamma 500 mg ibiza cishe ama-ruble angama-380-450. KwiMetfogamma 850, intengo iqala kuma-ruble angama-500. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi izidakamizwa zidilizwa ngemithi kuphela.
Benza umuthi eJalimane. Ihhovisi elimele elisemthethweni lenkampani liseMoscow. Ngo-2000s, ukwenziwa kwezokwelapha kwasungulwa edolobheni laseSofia (Bulgaria).
Uyini umgomo wokusebenza kwezidakamizwa osuselwa kuwo? I-Metformin (isakhi esisebenzayo somuthi) sinciphisa ukugcwala kweglucose egazini. Lokhu kutholakala ngokucindezela i-gluconeogenesis esibindini. I-Metformin ithuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-glucose kwezicubu futhi inciphise ukumuncwa koshukela emgodini wokugaya ukudla.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lapho usebenzisa umuthi, izinga le-cholesterol ne-LDL ku-serum yegazi liyancishiswa. Kodwa iMetformin ayiguquli ukugcwala kwama-lipoprotein. Lapho usebenzisa umuthi unganciphisa isisindo. Imvamisa, kusetshenziswa i-metogram engu-500, 850, no-100 mg lapho ukudla kungasizi ukunciphisa isisindo somzimba.
IMetformin ayinciphisi ushukela wegazi kuphela, kepha futhi ithuthukisa kakhulu izakhiwo zegazi ze-fibrinolytic.
Lokhu kutholakala ngokucindezela uhlobo lwe-izicubu ze-plasminogen inhibitor.
Imiyalo yokusebenzisa umuthi
Kukuziphi izimo lapho ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zeMetfogamma 500 kufanelekile? Imiyalo esetshenziswayo ithi umuthi kufanele usetshenziswe ekwelapheni isifo sikashukela esinga-insulin esingaxhomekeki kakhulu. Kepha iMetfogamma 1000, 500 ne-800 mg kumele isetshenziswe ekwelashweni kweziguli ezingathambekele kwi-ketoacidosis.
Ungawuthatha kanjani umuthi? Umthamo ukhethiwe ngokuya ngezinga le-glucose egazini. Imvamisa, umthamo wokuqala ngu-500-850 mg. Uma umuthi usetshenziselwa ukugcina amazinga ashukela ajwayelekile, khona-ke umthamo wansuku zonke ungakhuphukela kuma-850-1700 mg.
Udinga ukuphuza lo muthi ngemithamo emi-2 ehlukanisiwe. Kufanele ngiwuthathe isikhathi esingakanani umuthi? KuMetfogma 850, imiyalo ayiqondisi isikhathi sokulashwa. Isikhathi sokwelashwa sikhethwa ngawodwana futhi kuya ngezinto eziningi.
KuMetfogma 1000, imiyalo yokusetshenziswa ilawula ukwephulwa okunjalo ukuze isetshenziswe:
- Isifo sikashukela sikashukela.
- Ukwephulwa kwezinso.
- Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo.
- Ingozi ye-Cerebrovascular.
- Uphuzo oludakayo
- Ukomisa.
- Isigaba esibi se-myocardial infarction.
- Ukungasebenzi kwesibindi.
- Ubuthi obunobuthi.
- I-Lactic acidosis
- Ukukhulelwa
- Isikhathi sokuzala.
- Allergy to metformin kanye nezinto ezisizayo zomuthi.
Ukubuyekezwa kodokotela kukhombisa ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa akufanele sisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla okunekhalori ephansi, okubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwama kilojoule angaphansi kuka-1000 ngosuku. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umuthi iMetfogamma 1000 ungadala izinkinga ezinkulu, kuze kufinyelele kuhluzo sikashukela.
Umuthi uvame ukubekezelelwa kahle yiziguli. Kepha ngokusebenzisa isikhathi eside umuthi, amathuba emiphumela emibi njenge:
- I-anemopablastic anemia.
- Ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini wokugaya ukudla. I-Metfogamma 1000 ingadala ukukhula kwezimpawu ze-dyspeptic, isicanucanu, ukugabha nohudo. Futhi ngenkathi yokwelashwa, ukunambitheka kwensimbi kungavela emlonyeni.
- I-Hypoglycemia
- I-Lactic acidosis.
- Ukungezwani komzimba.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-lactic acidosis kukhombisa ukuthi kungcono ukuphazamisa inkambo yokwelashwa.
Uma le nkinga kwenzeka, ukwelashwa okubonakalayo kufanele kuthathwe ngokushesha.
Ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa kanye nama-Analog
Ngabe iMetfogamma 1000 ihlangana kanjani nezinye izidakamizwa? Imiyalo ithi umuthi uyakwazi ukunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa ngokusebenzisa ama-anticoagulants.
Akunconyelwe ukusebenzisa umuthi wesifo sikashukela kanye nama-inhibitors we-MAO, ama-inhibitors e-ACE, okuphuma ku-clofibrate, i-cyclophosphamides noma i-beta-blockers. Ngokusebenzisana kwe-metformin nezidakamizwa ezingenhla, ingozi yokwanda kwe-hypoglycemic action iyanda.
Yiziphi izifaniso ezisebenza kahle zeMetfogma 1000? Ngokusho kodokotela, okunye okungcono kakhulu yilokhu:
- I-Glucophage (ama-ruble angama-220-400). Lesi sidakamizwa sihle njengeMetfogamma. Isakhi esisebenzayo somuthi yi-metformin. Umuthi usiza ukwehlisa ushukela wegazi futhi ukhuphule ukuzwela kwama-peripheral insulin receptors.
- I-Glibomet (ama-ruble angama-320-480). Umuthi uvimbela i-lipolysis kwezicubu ze-adipose, uvuse umuzwa wethiphu wezicubu esenzweni se-insulin futhi wehlise ushukela wegazi.
- I-Siofor (ama-ruble angama-380-500). Umuthi uvimbela ukufakwa kwe-glucose emathunjini, ithuthukisa ukusetshenziswa koshukela kwezicubu zemisipha futhi inciphise ukukhiqizwa kwe-glucose esibindini.
Le mishanguzo engenhla iyanconywa ukuthi isetshenziswe ngohlobo lwe-2 yesifo sikashukela olungathembisi i-insulin. Lapho ukhetha i-analogue, kufanele ubonane nodokotela wakho, ngoba izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ushukela zingadala i-lactic acidosis. Ividiyo ekulesi sihloko iqhubeka nengqikithi yokusebenzisa iMetformin yesifo sikashukela.
