I-Omeprazole ye-pancreatic pancreatitis

Kubantu abanezifo ezahlukahlukene zokugaya ukudla, odokotela bavame ukunquma izidakamizwa ze-antiulcer. Kuyadingeka ukuzithatha ukuze wehlise inani le-hydrochloric acid ekhiqizwa amaseli e-gastric mucosa.

Umuthi owodwa onjalo yi-omeprazole. Lo muthi usebenza kakhulu ku-pancreatitis engamahlalakhona.

Yini i-omeprazole

Umuthi udambisa izinhlungu, unciphisa izinqubo zokuvuvukala kumanyikwe futhi unciphise ukucasha kwejusi esiswini.

"I-Omeprazole "ikhiqizwa ngesimo sempuphu emhlophe ekristali. Umthamo wokusetshenziswa kwomuthi kubantu abane-pancreatitis unqunywa ngudokotela wabo oholayo. Lokhu kubalulekile, ngoba inani lemali elidingekayo lihlobene nenani le-acid ekhiqizwa yisisu.

Ngamanye amagama, lesi sidakamizwa sinomphumela omangazayo ekusebenzeni kukhiqizwa kwe-acid nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sosuku, okubalulekile kwi-pancreatitis.

Ukuze ikhambi liqale ukwenza okuthile ngemuva kokulisebenzisa, kudingeka ulinde amahora ama-2. Umphumela uhlala cishe amahora angama-24.

Lapho isiguli esinepancreatitis siyeka ukuthatha i-Omeprazole, ukubuyiselwa ngokuphelele komsebenzi wokukhishwa kwe-hydrochloric acid ngamaseli e-parietal kubuya ngemuva kwezinsuku ezinhlanu.

Ngokuyisisekelo, lo muthi unikezwa ngomlomo, i.e. kumele idakwe isikhashana ngaphambi kokudla noma ngqo ngesikhathi sokudla. Kepha ezimweni ezithile, udokotela obonayo unquma umuthi wokungenwa yi-pancreatitis.

Yiziphi izifo ezichazwe "Omeprazole"

Umuthi uthathwa ngabantu abangenayo i-pancreatitis kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuxilongwa okulandelayo:

1. I-Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (isimila esinama-pancreatic tumor sihlanganiswa nesilonda esiswini);
2. isilonda esiswini kanye ne-duodenal;
3. i-peptic ulcer ye-esophagus, isisu noma amathumbu (lesi sifo sicaphukisa iqembu elithile lama-microorganisms, anomthelela ekuqhubekeni kwe-gastritis kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zesifo se-peptic ulcer;
4. ukuvuvukala kwe-esophagus noma i-Reflux esophagitis (kwenzeka lapho ijusi elivezwa yisisu lingena esophagus).

Imiphumela emibi nokuphikisana

Thatha i- "Omeprazole" akuvunyelwe komama abancelayo nabesifazane abakhulelwe. Kodwa-ke, umuthi unemiphumela emibi eminingi, ethi nge-pancreatitis imane ikhulisa isikhundla sesiguli.

Kwezinye iziguli ezine-pancreatitis, imiphumela elandelayo emibi iyabonakala:

• isifo sohudo, ukuqwasha, ukuqunjelwa;
• umsebenzi wokubuka ongaboni kahle, ukozela, i-edema yangaphandle;
• ukuyaluza, umkhuhlane, kuhambisana nomkhuhlane ophakeme;
• ikhanda, ukujuluka, isiyezi;
• i-erythema multiforme (isifo se-allergic esitholakala lapho ubomvu kwenzeka esikhunjeni kanye nokushisa komzimba kukhuphuka kakhulu);
• i-paresthesia (umuzwa wokuqina kwamaphethelo), i-alopecia, ebonakala ngokulahleka kwezinwele okuphelele noma okuyingxenye, ukubona imibono eyeqile, imicabango yokukhohlisa ebonakala njengeqiniso;
• ukuqubuka esikhunjeni, izinhlungu esiswini, i-urticaria, noma ukulunywa (kungenzeka kanyekanye);
• ukuvimba kwama-elementi wokunambitha, umuzwa wokoma emgodini womlomo, esiswini (isifo esiswini namathumbu okuvusa isikhunta esifana nemvubelo), i-stomatitis, ebonakala ngokuvuvukala kwe-mucosa yomlomo.
• ubuthakathaka bemisipha nobuhlungu (myalgia), i-bronchospasm (i-lumen incishisiwe ku-bronchi), i-arthralgia (izinhlungu ezihlangene);
• i-thrombocytopenia (ukubalwa kweplateletle kwehla egazini), i-leukopenia (ukubalwa kweseli emhlophe ephansi);

Futhi, abantu abake baba nesifo sesibindi bangakha i-hepatitis nge-jaundice, umsebenzi owengeziwe wama-enzyme akhiqizwa yilesi sitho, kanye nokwehluleka kwesibindi, lapho kune-pancreatitis.

Ngesinye isikhathi, iziguli ziba nokuvuvukala kwezinso, lapho kuthinteka izicubu ezithintekayo.

Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-omeprazole?

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi, bonisana nodokotela wakho. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuba uzijwayeze ipheshana elifakwe umakhi nomuthi.

Imithamo nendlela yokuphatha

1. Isilonda se-Peptic. Ngalesi sifo, umuthi uthathwa kanye ngosuku ekuseni. Umthamo we-omeprozal kufanele ube ngama-0,02 amagremu. I-capsule kufanele igwazwe ngokuphelele futhi igezwe phansi ngenani elincane le-ketshezi. Ngokuyisisekelo, isikhathi sokwelashwa kwesilonda sithatha cishe izinsuku eziyi-14. Kepha kwenzeka lapho ukwelashwa ngaleli muthi kunganikeli imiphumela ebalulekile emavikini amabili. Ngakho-ke, udokotela ohambelayo wandisa isikhathi sokwelashwa kwenye inkathi.
2. I-Reflux esophagitis. Umthamo we-0,04 g ubekelwa nezifo ezithathelanayo ze-esophagus. Ukwelapha kuthatha cishe amasonto amahlanu. Uma lesi sifo sishubile, khona-ke udokotela oholayo angangeza isikhathi sokwelashwa sibe izinsuku ezingama-60. Ngokulashwa isikhathi eside, umthamo wansuku zonke ungahluka (0,01 g - 0,04 g).
3. Isilonda se-duodenal (ngokuphulukiswa okuphansi). Umuthi unqunywa kanye ngosuku ngethamo lama-0,44 amagremu. Ngalesi sifo, umphumela oyifunayo utholakala ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-30. Ngokubonakaliswa okuphindaphindiwe kwezimpawu zesilonda, "i-Omeprazole" ithathwa kanye ngosuku ngethamo lamadrama ayi-0,01. Uma kunesidingo, udokotela ohambelayo anganyusa umthamo ube ngama-0,04 amagremu. Ngezinhloso zokuvimbela, iziguli ezinokupholisa okuncane zingabekwa kanye ngosuku ngethamo lama-gramu 0,02.
4. Isilonda sesisu. Inqubo yokwelapha yalokhu kugula ithatha inyanga eyodwa. Ngokuncipha okunganele, udokotela angakunquma ukwelashwa okuphindaphindiwe kwesikhathi esifanayo.
5. I-Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome. Ngalesi sifo, i-Omeprazole ngokuvamile ichazwa kumthamo we-0,06 amagremu. Uma kunesidingo, inani lomuthi lingakhuphukela ku-0,12 amagremu ngosuku, kepha-ke kufanele ihlukaniswe ngemithamo emibili. Kepha kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela ohambele yena ngokwakhe asungule inkambo nemithamo yokwelashwa, eqondiswa izici zomzimba womuntu ogulayo.
6. Isilonda se-Peptic. Ukunqoba uHelicobacterpylori, udokotela unquma ukwelashwa ne-Omeprazole. Umthamo wayo, njengomthetho, ngu-0,88 amagremu 1 isikhathi ngosuku nalokhu kuhlanganiswa okuhlanganisiwe. Umuthi owengeziwe i-amoxicillin. Umuthi ubekelwe umthamo ka-1.5 - 3 amagremu futhi uthathwa izinsuku eziyi-14 kumithamo eminingana. Kwesinye isikhathi udokotela welula ukwelashwa kwamanye amasonto amabili, uma ekuqaleni kokwelashwa inqubo yokuqhekeka ayizange ibonwe.

Ngenxa yokuthi ukuthatha i- "Omeprazole" kungathinta ukusungulwa kokuxilongwa okulungile futhi kuvimbele kakhulu izimpawu, inqubo ebulalayo kufanele ingafakwa ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa. Ikakhulu, lokhu kusebenza ezigulini ezihlushwa isilonda esiswini, hhayi kuphela kulabo abathatha amaphilisi we-pancreatitis.

Ukukhishwa nesitoreji

Umuthi uyatholakala ngesimo samaphilisi aqukethe u-0,01 amagremu wezinto ezisebenzayo. Gcina i-Omeprazole endaweni eyomile, emnyama.

Izixwayiso

Ngenxa yokuthi i-Omeprazole ingumuthi odumile kakhulu olwa nokuqina kwe-pancreatitis kanye nezimpawu zayo, iziguli eziningi zikholelwa ngephutha ukuthi zingasetshenziswa cishe yiwo wonke umuntu.

Kepha lesi sidakamizwa sinomphumela okhulunywayo, ngakho-ke awulungele wonke umuntu ozwa ukungakhululeki esiswini nge-pancreatitis.

Kepha kanye nalokhu, "i-Omeprazole" kungenye yezidakamizwa ezisebenza ngempumelelo ezilwa ngempumelelo nezinhlobonhlobo zezilonda zamathumbu kanye nesisu. Kepha ngaphambi kokuthenga, futhi nangokwengeziwe ukusebenzisa lo muthi, kufanele uthintane nodokotela njalo.