Isifo sikashukela kanye nezinkinga zaso emilenzeni: izinhlungu nezinye izimpawu eziyingozi

Isifo sikashukela i-mellitus sivame ukunika izinkinga emaphethelweni aphansi. Izinkinga ezinkulu zomlenze kulo lonke impilo zivela cishe engxenyeni yabo bonke abantu abaphethwe yilesi sifo sohlelo lwe-endocrine. Kubalulekile ukubhekisisa iqiniso lokuthi eminyakeni eminingi isiguli ikhona, kuphakama amathuba alezi zinkinga zokuphulwa kwe-carbohydrate metabolism.

Ama-pathologies wemikhawulo ephansi, ikakhulukazi izinyawo, ezikhula nesifo sikashukela sazo zombili izinhlobo, ziletha inkinga enkulu hhayi ezigulini kuphela, kodwa nakodokotela. Ngokuqhubeka okulandelayo kwalesi sifo sohlelo lwe-endocrine, ungalahlekelwa unyawo lwakho ngokuphelele.

Kungakho udinga ukubhekisisa impilo yakho, ulandele ukudla okhethekile bese uphila impilo esebenzayo. Imilenze enezifo ezinesifo sikashukela akuyona into engajwayelekile, ngakho-ke kudingeka wenze konke ukuze ugweme izinkinga eziyingozi, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ngisho nezibulalayo.

Imilenze ilimala kanjani kushukela: izimpawu

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi isifo sikashukela siyisifo esingajabulisi, esibonakaliswa yizimpawu eziningi ezesabekayo, ezingabangeli nje ukungajabuli, kodwa futhi zilethe nezinkinga eziningi kuzo zonke izitho nezinhlelo zomzimba.

Lesi sifo singabonakala ngezindlela ezihluke ngokuphelele. Kodwa, noma kunjalo, kukhona i-algorithm ethile yokwenziwa kwezenzakalo.

Ngokuyisisekelo, konke kungaqala ngokwanda okungazelelwe koshukela wegazi. Uma kungekho ukwelashwa okufanele, iziguli eziningi ezine-endocrinologists zingathola izimpawu ezithile zokuphazamiseka emzimbeni. Amazinga kashukela egazi aphakama njalo anomthelela omubi kakhulu kuzo zonke izitho nezinhlelo.

Njengoba wazi, okubi kakhulu ukuthi i-glucose ebhubhisayo ithinta kanjani isimo somzimba wethu. Izinhlayiya ezincane zale nto zingalimaza ngokushesha imithambo yegazi nokunwebeka kwezinzwa, empeleni, okuvusa imizwa ebuhlungu.

Kubalulekile ukufunda kabanzi ngokuthi iziphetho ezingezansi zilimaza kanjani lapho ukuthathwa koshukela kubangwa:

1. izinkinga ngemithambo engezansi kwamadolo. Njengoba abantu abaningi bazi, ukuhamba kwegazi ngokushesha ngemithambo yemikhawulo ephansi kwenziwa kusukela phansi kuya phezulu. Lokhu kudinga amandla amakhulu, okuzokwenza izingxenye zegazi zinqobe amandla adonsela phansi. Ngokungafani nemithambo yegazi, le mikhumbi ayikwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimela, iqhuba i-plasma endaweni efanele. Isistimu yethu yokujikeleza yenzelwe ukuze igazi elivela emithanjeni ye-saphenous (ebizwa nangokuthi ayizibeki kahle) ngama-valve emithambo yokuxhuma ingena emithanjeni ejulile. Kodwa-ke, laba bokugcina, njengoba wazi, abakwazi ukukhuphula igazi kuyi-myocardium. Ngisho nokusebenza okuncane kwemisipha emithanjeni ejulile, igazi lisalokhu lixega. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuphuma kwegazi kuphazamiseka kakhulu. I-vein etholakala ngaphansi kwesendlalelo sesikhumba ihamba kancane kancane (inyuka ngosayizi), isonteke, yakha izithana ezibizwa ngama-varicose. Isimo esingemnandi kangako njengoba kuvela ama-varicose veins. Lokhu kugula kutholakala kalula ocansini oluhle;
2. blush, phenduka luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, jikisa iminwe emnyama. Enye yezizathu zale nto ithathwa njengokuphulwa okukhulu kwezinqubo ze-metabolic eziningi ezenzeka emzimbeni. Banomthelela ekuqaleni kwesifo sikashukela. Ngenxa yokwakheka kwalokhu kuphazamiseka emzimbeni, kanye nokuqhuma njalo kwamazinga kashukela wegazi, kukhona ushintsho emthunzini nasendleleni hhayi kuphela amapuleti ezipikili, kodwa neminwe. Imvamisa abantu abane-carbohydrate metabolism ephazamisekile babona uzwane omnyama, ukuwohloka okubalulekile esimweni sesikhumba nezinye izifo zomzimba. Konke lokhu kuvela ngoba kuyancipha futhi nezinga lokuzwela imilenze liyacindezelwa;
3. amasokisi ayashisa / aqhwale. Lapho kukhona isifo sikashukela emzimbeni, izindonga zemithambo yegazi ziba buthaka ngendlela emangalisayo, futhi imithambo yegazi, imithambo kanye nama-capillaries ngokwawo kuthambekele ekuqhekekeni kwegazi. Ukwanda okungazelelwe kanye nokwehla kwezinga lokushisa lomzimba emilenzeni lapho kunezinkinga ngokufakwa kweglucose kungaba yi-harbinger yokuvela kwesimo esinjalo esingathandeki futhi esiyingozi njengonyawo lwesifo sikashukela. Ngalesi sifo, izindonga zemithambo yegazi zithola ukubhujiswa okukhulu, futhi ukondleka kwezicubu kube kubi kakhulu ngokuqhubeka kwesikhathi. Isigaba sokugcina sesifo esinjalo singaba yi-gangrene yomlenze, ukufa kwezicubu, futhi nokunqunywa konyawo noma ingxenye yomlenze. Konke lokhu kungagwenywa kalula uma uthola ukwelashwa okunqunyelwe ngesikhathi esifanele futhi ulandele ngokucophelela izincomo zikadokotela wakho;
4. amabele namabele. Imvamisa, iziguli zikhononda ngamabele nama-callus ku-mellitus yesifo sikashukela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, aqhamuka ngqo nohlobo lwesibili lokugula. Imvamisa le nkinga iphawulwa ngokugqokwa njalo kwezicathulo eziqinile. Ukuvela kwamabele kunikeza imizwa eminingi engathandeki esigulini: kufaka phakathi ukuvutha, izinhlungu kanye nobomvu endaweni ethintekile;
5. ukuvuvukala nemilenze ekindla. Lezi zigameko zichazwa kanjena: ukwanda njalo koshukela wegazi kuqala kuholela kukuncane, kuthi kamuva kube yizilonda ezibanzi zemithambo yegazi nezinzwa. Ama-capillaries wemikhawulo engezansi ayingxenye ebalulekile yombuthano wegazi omkhulu. Uma isimo esijwayelekile sezindonga zemithambo yegazi siphazamiseka, kuvela ukulimala okuncane, ngemuva kwalokho kwenzeke ama-plagi atherosulinotic. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukuqina kwezindonga zemithambo yegazi, imithambo kanye nama-capillaries kunciphisa kakhulu. Kepha ijubane lokugeleza kwegazi kwehliswe kakhulu, izinqubo eziguqukayo ziyaphawulwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziguli ziyaqaphela ukuthi imilenze iyavuvukala;
6. izithende eziphukile. Okokuqala, kuvela izilonda zesikhumba sonyawo ezingabonakali kangako, eziba kancane kancane futhi zibe buhlungu. Lapho kuvela imifantu enkulu futhi enkulu, kunengozi yokungena kwezifo ezingamagciwane kanye namagciwane emzimbeni;
7. inkingth yesipikili. Isifo sikashukela, lesi simo sibhekwa njengenkinga ejwayelekile.

Izimbangela zezifo zemilenze uhlobo 1 nesifo sikashukela

Omdala umuntu onesifo sikashukela, ayanda ingozi yezinkinga zomlenze ophansi.. Ngokuphikisana nesizinda sokuphazamiseka kwe-carbohydrate metabolism, kuvela i-atherosclerosis, okuthi ngesikhathi esifushane sithinte uhlelo lokujikeleza kwegazi.

Isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi

Ngenxa yalokhu, izicubu zezitho zemilenze azikwazi ukuthola igazi elanele kanye nomoya-mpilo. Kungakho bethumela amasiginali ngendlela yobuhlungu obukhulu, obuqala ukucasule umuntu onalesi sifo.

Kungani kuba nzima ukuhamba: ubunzima obunokwenzeka

Ngokwemuva kwenkambo yesifo, ukugula okusha kuvela okungadukisa impilo yomuntu:

1. angiopathy yemikhawulo ephansi;
2. unyawo lwesifo sikashukela;
3. izilonda ze-trophic;
4. gangren.

Ukuxilongwa nokuxilongwa

Ukuze uqinisekise ukuqagelwa, kuyadingeka ukuthi kwenziwe uhlolo oluphelele lwemithambo yegazi yemikhawulo engezansi.

Izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuhlola zihlanganisa: i-angiography, i-dopplerography ye-ultrasonic, ukuskena kwe-duplex, kanye ne-multispiral computer tomography.

Okufanele ukwenze

Lapho kuvela izifo ezingathi sína zamaphethelo aphansi, kuyadingeka ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha.

Ngemuva kokuxilongwa kokugcina kumenyezelwe udokotela owelaphayo, udinga ukuqala ngokuqeda ukugula.

Kulokhu, ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kuzosiza ngokusetshenziswa kwezidakwamizwa ezithile, umuthi wendabuko, ukubhucungwa umzimba, ukuphulukisa umzimba kanye nokungenelela kokuhlinzwa (uma kunesidingo).

Imithi yezinhlungu ezinzima

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukwehlisa ushukela wegazi lakho. Ukunciphisa amazinga kashukela, kusetshenziswa izidakamizwa ezifana neNateglinide, Repaglinide, Glyclazide, iLiquidvid, Glimepiride.

Izibhebhe ze-Glyclazide

Kusadingeka ukuqala ukuthatha imishanguzo ekhulisa ukuzwela kwe-insulin. Lokhu kufaka iRosiglitazon, iTsiglitazon.

Ukwelashwa ngemithi yabantu

Ukusetshenziswa kwendawo, amakhambi amakhambi, anjengengxube yejusi le-aloe elisanda kufakwa namafutha abalulekile, aphelele.

Ukuyilungisa, udinga ukuthatha isithako esiyinhloko, i-menthol, i-clove, i-eucalyptus, i-hams ebusika ne-camphor.

Zonke izinto zihlanganiswa kahle futhi zithathwe ezindaweni ezilimele cishe kathathu ngosuku.

Izindlela Zokuhlinzwa

Ngezigaba ezithuthukile zekhosi yesifo sikashukela, kunethuba le-necrosis yezinyawo, okungaholela emuva ekunqanyweni kwayo okuphelele. Kungakho kubalulekile ukuqapha impilo yakho ngokucophelela.

Ukuzivocavoca kanye nomzimba

Ukwenza ngcono ukuhamba kwegazi emilenzeni, izinqubo ezinjengamanzi wokudlidliza amanzi ne-physiotherapy zisebenza kahle.

Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi ukugeza isengezo esikhethekile sokugeza izinyawo okungenani kanye ngosuku.

Lokhu kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa ukuhamba kwegazi endaweni ye-lesion, futhi kunciphise nobuhlungu.

Isimo sezulu

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi esimweni sokuqhubeka kwesifo sikashukela kunamathuba aphezulu okuthi kuzoba nazo zonke izinhlobo zezinkinga ezinkulu ezihambisana nempilo yamaphethelo aphansi.

Amavidiyo ahlobene

Iziphakamiso zalokho okufanele ukwenze uma imilenze yakho ilimala ngesifo sikashukela:

Isifo sikashukela sidinga ukubhekwa ngokucophelela komsoco nendlela yokuphila. Kuphela ngazo zonke izincomo zabodokotela, ungonga hhayi impilo kuphela kodwa nempilo. Kubalulekile ukuthatha yonke imishanguzo ebekiwe, kanye nokuyeka ngokuphelele imikhuba emibi.