Ukuhlaziywa koshukela kumchamo: izinkambiso, izizathu zokwanda nezindlela zokuqinisa izinkomba

Lapho isiguli sihlolwa, kwesinye isikhathi siye sikhuphule ushukela emchameni waso.

Lokhu kungaba wuphawu lokuthola isifo sikashukela i-mellitus noma esinye, isifo esingesibi kangako.

Ngakho-ke, ezimweni ezinjalo, ukuhlolwa okuningiliziwe kuyadingeka.

I-Glucosuria - kusho ukuthini?

Uma, ngenxa yokuqukethwe ushukela omningi kumchamo, amandla ezinso okuhlunga ancishisiwe, i-glucosuria yenzeka kubantu.

Kunezindlela eziningi ze-glucosuria:

• amazentary. Nalu hlobo lokuhlushwa ushukela lukhuphuka kafishane. Njengomthetho, kucasulwa ukusetshenziswa kokudla okuphezulu kuma-carbohydrate;
• okokugcina. Ukwanda kwenani loshukela emchameni kungenzeka uma ngabe kwenziwa kakhulu igazi egazini;
• ngokomzwelo. Ikhula ngenxa yokwanda kwamazinga kashukela ngenxa yokuxineka kwangaphambilini noma ukucindezeleka okungapheli. Ukugula okunjalo kuvame ukwenzeka kwabesifazane abakhulelwe.

Izinto eziningi zingathonya ukukhula kwe-glucosuria. Le yi-pancreatitis eyingozi, futhi enobuthi ngezinto ezithile, nezifo zezinso ezahlukahlukene.

Ingabe kukhona ushukela kumchamo on uhlobo 1 nohlobo 2 lwesifo sikashukela?

Ukwanda kwe-glucose kumchamo kuhlobo 2 sikashukela kuvame ukubonwa uma lesi sifo siqhubeka.

Kulokhu, ushukela owengeziwe egazini nomchamo uvela ngokulingana. Uma izinga lamaprotheni libuye likhuphuke, lokhu kungaba ubufakazi bokulimala kwezinso.

Kepha ukuzijwayeza kukhombisa ukuthi kaningi, izinkomba ziyanda ezigulini ezinesifo sikashukela sohlobo loku-1 ezethembele kwe-insulin.

Ukuhlehliswa kokuhlaziywa: izinkambiso zeminyaka nezizathu zokwanda

Uma izinkomba zikhulu, isiguli sivame ukuthunyelwa ukuze siyohlolwa.

Ebantwini, le ndlela ejwayelekile iphakeme kancane - 3.0 mmol. Kubantu asebekhulile, nayo ingandiswa. Lapho ukuhlaziywa kwenziwa enganeni, i-2,8 mmol ibhekwa njengeyamukelekayo, njengakwabadala.

Izizathu zokweqisa kwazo ezinganeni zivame ukwehluka. Lokhu ukuhlukunyezwa kokudla okusheshayo, amaswidi nokunye ukudla okungenamsoco okuthandwa yizingane kakhulu. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, ukwanda kwe-umchamo glucose kungadala i-encephalitis noma i-meningitis.

Izimpawu zokushukela okuphezulu kumchamo nasegazini

Ukwanda kokuhlushwa ushukela egazini nomchamo kubonakaliswa yizimpawu ezilandelayo:

1. umuntu womile ngaso sonke isikhathi;
2. ukwehla okukhulu kwesisindo kwenzeka;
3. kuqhamuke isikhumba esomile;
4. isiguli siba nomuzwa wokukhathala, silale;
5. ukuchama njalo kwenzeka;
6. ukulunywa kungavela endaweni yangasese.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaconsi amakhulu okucindezela kungenzeka phakathi nosuku.

I-Glucosuria ngaphandle kwe-hyperglycemia

I-Glucosuria ne-hyperglycemia ayibonwa njalo ngasikhathi sinye.

Lapho isifo sikashukela somuntu sisebancane, i-hyperglycemia ingahle ihambisane nokwanda koshukela womchamo.

Kodwa-ke, i-glucosuria kanye ne-carbohydrate metabolism engafanele ivame ukuxhumana.

Ushukela omningi kumchamo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

I-Glucosuria kwabesifazane abasezikhundleni bavame ukukhuluma ngesimo sabo semizwa esingazinzile noma ubuthi obunzima.

Kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kungaba ngumphumela wokungondleki kahle uma umama okhulelwe edla ukudla okuningi okune-carbohydrate.

Lapho ukushintshashintsha koshukela kwenzeka njalo, kudingeka ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe.

Izingozi nemiphumela ye-glucose ephezulu kumchamo

Uma ukwanda okunjalo kuyindaba eyodwa, asikho isizathu esithile sokukhathazeka.

Uma lokhu kwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi izinga likashukela lidlula okwejwayelekile ngaphezu kwe-12 mmol ilitha, lokhu kukhombisa ukuba khona kwesifo sikashukela.

Ngokuhlushwa ushukela okuthe xaxa emchameni, izifo zenhliziyo zingakhula, futhi isimo semikhumbi siye siwohloka. Isibindi sithinteka kakhulu, uhlelo lwe-urogenital luyawohloka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kuzosithinta kabi isimo sesikhumba.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulawula amazinga namaprotheni noshukela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngoba ukuphambuka kubangela i-pathologies enganeni.

Yini okufanele yenziwe ngabanesifo sikashukela ukwehlisa ukusebenza kwabo?

Indlela yokuphila enempilo, ukudla okufanele, nokusetshenziswa kwemithi nakho kusiza ukwehlisa amazinga kashukela.

Lapho i-glucosuria ilusizo ukuphuza itiye eliluhlaza ngelamula

Iziguli kufanele zigweme ukudla okuqukethe ushukela, kufaka phakathi izithelo ezintsha. Ukuphuza utshwala akukanconywa ngokwezigaba, kepha itiye eliluhlaza ngesiphu selamula elihlikihla igazi yilokho okudingayo.

Isinxephezelo sikashukela

Ukuvela kweshukela kumchamo wesifo sikashukela kubonisa ukunxeshezelwa okunganele ngalesi sifo.

I-glucose esegazini akufanele ikhuphuke kuphela, kodwa ibalulekile. Uma kutholakala ushukela kumchamo, udokotela unquma isifundo.

Kuzosiza ukukhomba imbangela yenkinga futhi kunikeze nenkambo yokwelashwa. Ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela kungenzeka futhi kufanele kulungiswe.

Ukwelashwa ngemithi yabantu

Amakhambi e-Folk azosiza ukudambisa izimpawu zesifo futhi asuse ushukela owedlulele. Okulula, kepha okusebenzayo impela, yi-decoction noma ukumnika kwamaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Kwanele ukuthatha izipuni ezintathu ezinkulu zezinto zokusetshenziswa okungavuthiwe, uthele amanzi abilayo bese ugcine ku-thermos amahora angu-4-5. Ukumiliselwa okuxinwe kudakwa ku-0.5 izinkomishi cishe isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla.

Kunezindlela zokupheka ezimbalwa ezithandwayo ezizokusiza ukususa ushukela emchameni:

• thatha izingxenye ezilinganayo zezimpande ze-dandelion, amaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka namaqabunga. Thela amanzi abilayo kukho konke lokhu, umusi imizuzu eyi-10 no-strain. Baphuza umuthi ngemithamo emincane kakhulu - 15 ml lilinye. Kuyadingeka ukuthatha izikhathi ezi-3 ngosuku, isikhathi sokwelashwa siyizinsuku eziyi-10;
• Hlambulula imbewu ye-oat, pheka ihora. Kufanele kube khona amanzi amaningi okuphindwe kahlanu. Ngemuva kokuhlunga, umhluzi udliwa engilazini ngaphambi kokudla;
• ukusetshenziswa kabhontshisi obomvu, owamanziswa ubusuku bonke, kuzosiza nokukhipha izimpawu ezingathandeki.

Ukudla

Ukuze ungaphinde uhlangane nephunga elingemnandi kangako njenge-glucosuria, futhi ubhekane nalesi sifo uma kwenzeka ukukhula, kubalulekile ukulandela indlela yokudla.

Udinga ukudla ngezingxenye ezincane, kepha kaningi, okungenani izikhathi ezine ngosuku. Ngakho-ke ama-carbohydrate azodonswa kancane, okuvimbela ukwanda koshukela.

Ukudla okunamafutha, okumnandi futhi okunosawoti, kuzodingeka kungafakwa ekudleni. Imenyu kufanele ibe ne-fiber eyengeziwe ne-fiber yokudla, okuzothinta kahle i-lipid spectrum futhi isize ekunciphiseni ukuhlangana kwe-glucose.

Amavidiyo ahlobene

Kungani umchamo ushukela kushukela? Izimpendulo kuvidiyo:

I-Urinalysis wucwaningo olubalulekile olukuvumela ukuthi ukhombe ukungahambi kahle emzimbeni nokuqala ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi. I-Glycosuria ingakhombisa ukuba khona kwezinkinga ngesibindi, izinso nobuchopho. Uma uthatha izinyathelo ngesikhathi, uvame ukuphatha ukubhekana nalesi sifo futhi uvikele nezinkinga ezinkulu.