Abantu abanesifo sikashukela bavame ukukhuluphala. Kungaba nzima ngabo ukulawula isifiso sabo sokudla, khona-ke udokotela unquma uSiofor.
Kuyasiza ukunciphisa amazinga kashukela e-plasma, ukunciphisa isisindo sesiguli.
ISiofor nayo isetshenziswa ekwelapheni izifo zezifo zabesifazane, futhi ukuze uvikele imiphumela emibi ekusetshenzisweni kwayo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi uwuphuza kanjani umuthi ngendlela efanele.
Izinkomba
Umphumela oyinhloko womuthi yi-antidiabetesic. Umuthi oyinhloko uvimbela ukumuncwa kwe-glucose emgudwini wokugaya ukudla, okwandisa ukuzwela kwezicubu ezixineneyo ze-insulin. Ithuluzi lisiza ukwenza ngcono i-lipid metabolism futhi isheshise ukusetshenziswa kwe-glucose ngemisipha.
Ukuqokwa kukaSiofor:
- iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2;
- ngokuhlinzwa okuphindaphindwe kashukela;
- ukulungisa isisindo sikashukela;
- nezinkinga ze-metabolic kanye ne-metabolic syndrome.
Ukubukeka kwesenzo somuthi kubanzi kakhulu kunokwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela. Kubekelwe i-ovary polycystic, kanye nabasubathi ukwehlisa ungqimba lwamafutha angaphansi.
Kungenzeka yini nge-hepatitis C?
ISiofor ayikwazi ukuthatha izinhlobo zamagciwane ze-hepatitis.
Isifo sikashukela kanye nokukhuluphala kwama-satellites e-hepatosis enamafutha. Kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa kwesidakamizwa kuzoba nesizathu.
Ngalesi sifo, udokotela unquma uSiofor 1700 mg ngosuku. Umthamo wokuqala ngu-500 mg kabili ngosuku.
Ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa, kuyanda, kancane kancane kufinyelela ku-2000 mg, uma kunesidingo, kuhlukaniswe ngemithamo emibili.
Ungayithatha kanjani ukuze unciphise isisindo
Ngaphambi kokuthatha uSiofor, kufanele uvakashele udokotela ozokunikeza ukuhlolwa koshukela egazini futhi akunikeze irejimeni yokwelashwa. Umthamo wokuqala wabadli bama-500 mg kanye ngosuku. Ngemuva kwamasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu, kuyakhuphuka, kufinyelela ekugcineni kwenkambo yezinyanga ezintathu yokwelashwa kwe-3000 mg.
Ungathola umphumela omkhulu ekunciphiseni isisindo uma ulandela lezi zincomo:
- ukuthatha umuthi izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezintathu akulungile;
- amaphilisi adakiwe ekuseni ngokudla;
- awukwazi ukwengeza ngokuzimela umthamo womuthi;
- Ukudla okune-carb ephansi kufanele kulandelwe.
Ngohlobo losuku, isiguli esifuna ukunciphisa umzimba kufanele sibandakanyeke kwezemidlalo. Kuyadingeka ukwenqaba ukusetshenziswa kotshwala ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
Umthamo kanye ne-overdose
ISiofor itholakala ezibhebheni ngomthamo we-500, 850 no-1000 mg. Lokhu kulungele ukwandisa kancane kancane umthamo womuthi abathatha isifo sikashukela abaningi okufanele bawuthathe isikhathi eside.
Amatafula weSiofor 850
Ekuqaleni, i-500 mg yomuthi inqunywa kanye ngosuku. Umthamo ukhuphuka ufike ku-1000 mg futhi baphuza amaphilisi izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku. Ngemuva kwamaviki ama-2, uSiofor uthathwa kathathu. Umthamo ophelele akufanele weqe amagremu amathathu.
Amacwecwe adliwe ngaphandle kokuhlafunwa, ahlanzwa ngamanzi amaningi, mhlawumbe ngokudla. Uma kuthathwa umthamo owodwa, khona-ke kungcono ukuphuza umuthi kusihlwa. Umthamo ophindwe kabili udliwa ngokuphumula kwamahora ayi-12.
Lapho uthatha inkambo yokwelapha noSiofor, udinga ukuvivinya njalo okukhombisa umsebenzi wesibindi nezinso.
Lapho usebenzisa inani elikhulu lomuthi, kuvela izimpawu ezedlula zonke:
- i-hypoglycemia;
- ukuzindla kwenhliziyo;
- ukuzamazama kwemilenze;
- ukuvela kwe-lactic acidosis;
- ukujuluka ngokweqile;
- ukwehluleka
- umuzwa onamandla wendlala.
Uma isiguli sazi, khona-ke ngesilinganiso esincane sokweqisa, singanikezwa ujusi omnandi noma ucezu kashukela. Uma kwenzeka alahlekelwe yimizwa, unikezwa umjovo wekhambi we-glucose.
Ukugwema ukujwayela iSiofor, akufanele kuthathwe izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezintathu.
Ukusebenzelana kwezidakamizwa
Ukuphathwa kanyekanye kweSiofor nezinye izidakamizwa kungashintsha umphumela wazo wokwelapha. Ngokuqapha, thatha umuthi nge-cimetidine kanye nama-anticoagulants angaqondile. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo okuhlangene kungadala i-hypoglycemia.
Awukwazi ukuthatha ithuluzi:
- nge-oxytetracycline;
- ngama-ejenti we-hypoglycemic;
- nabavimbeli be-beta;
- nge-mao ne-ACE inhibitors.
Ukwehla komphumela wokunciphisa ushukela kwenzeka ngenkathi uyithatha ngama-glucocorticoids, ama-diuretics, izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo, ama-hormone egilo. Lapho isetshenziswa ndawonye neBuserelin, ukusebenza kweSiofor kuyancipha.
Ukuhlangana kwezidakamizwa notshwala
Ukuphuza utshwala ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kweSiofor kunqatshelwe ngokuphelele. I-Ethanol ngokuhlangana nomuthi inomphumela olimazayo esibindini. Futhi, kunengozi enkulu ye-lactic acidosis ne-hypoglycemia.
Contraindication
ISiofor inokuphikisana okulandelayo:
- isifo sikashukela esincike ku-insulin;
- ukunqanyulwa kokukhiqizwa kwama-hormone ngohlobo 2 sikashukela;
- isifo sikashukela sikashukela, i-ketoacidosis;
- ukwephulwa emsebenzini wezinso, isibindi;
- izinkinga zenhliziyo
- i-pathology yohlelo lokuphefumula;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo ezinzima;
- isimila;
- ukulimala nokuhlinzwa;
- i-hypoxia;
- utshwala;
- i-lactic acidosis;
- ukukhulelwa, ukuncelisa;
- ukuzwela komuntu ngamunye kwizakhi.
Izindleko zezidakamizwa
Intengo yokupakisha iSiofor ihluka kusuka kuma-ruble angama-220 kuye kwangama-400. Emakhemisi online, kubiza kancane, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi uthole inkohliso, okuyingozi kakhulu empilweni.
Ama-Analog
IMetformin iyingxenye yethuluzi lokwehlisa ushukela wegazi. Izidakamizwa ezisebenza isikhathi eside zithathwa kanye ngosuku.
Analogs of Siofor:
- Glyformin;
- I-Sofamet;
- I-Gluconorm;
- I-Metformin;
- IGlucophage;
- ILangerine;
- I-Novoformin;
- I-Glycon.
Ukulungiselela kuqukethe into efanayo esebenzayo, kuyahluka ezweni lomsuka nentengo. Lapho ukhetha umuthi, kufanele ugxile kuzincomo zikadokotela.
Ukubuyekezwa
Ukubuyekezwa okuningi kweSiofor kufakazela ukuthandwa kwayo, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwabantu abakhuluphele.Iningi labasebenzisi bezidakamizwa abesifazane abanesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2.
Babone ukuthi babephelelwe yisisindo ngemuva kokuqala kwenkambo yokwelapha. Abanye baphawula ukuthi ithuluzi linciphisa kakhulu isifiso sokudla, esiwusizo kulabo abafuna ukunciphisa umzimba.
Akuwona wonke umuntu osebenzisa uSiofor ukunciphisa umzimba. Abanesifo sikashukela banelisekile ngemiphumela ezinzile ekwehliseni ushukela we-plasma. Ukubuyekezwa kwabesifazane abasebenzisa iSiofor ekwelapheni i-polycystic, enhle. Wasiza abanye babo baba omama, bazala izingane ezinempilo.
Ezinye iziguli ziqaphela ukuthi zinomuzwa wokucanuzelelwa kwenhliziyo lapho uthatha umuthi, futhi kukhona nokuphazamiseka emgodini wokugaya ukudla. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ekuqaleni baba nokuphazamiseka emsebenzini wezitho zangaphakathi nokuba khona kwezifo ezingamahlalakhona.
Amavidiyo ahlobene
Mayelana nemithi iSiofor ne-Glucofage kuvidiyo:
I-Siofor isidakamizwa se-hypoglycemic okuhloswe ngaso ukwehlisa ushukela wegazi. Kuboniswa isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2. Nikeza imishanguzo iziguli ezikhuluphele, uma ukudla nokuzivocavoca kungalethi umphumela olindelekile. Umuthi ungathathwa njengekhambi elizimele, kepha ungahlanganiswa namanye ama-hypoglycemic agents kanye ne-insulin.
I-Siofor ayithathwa kuphela ngabanesifo sikashukela, kodwa futhi nalezo ziguli ezifuna ukunciphisa umzimba. Umuthi ukhonjiswa kubasubathi ukuze banciphise ungqimba lwamafutha angaphansi, luphinde lusetshenziswe ku-gynecology. Umuthi unezindlela eziningi zokuphikisana okufanele zisetshenziswe, njengokuhluleka kwenhliziyo, izinso nesibindi. Iningi leziguli lisabela kahle kuSiofor ekwelashweni kwesifo sikashukela nokukhuluphala.