Izinhlobo zezinsimbi zokulinganisa ushukela wegazi

Izinga likashukela lokuhlola isimo nokulawulwa kwe-glycemia kunqunywa idivaysi ekhethekile. Ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ekhaya, kugwema ukuvakasha njalo esibhedlela.

Ukukhetha imodeli oyifunayo, udinga ukuzijwayeza izinhlobo, izimfanelo kanye nemigomo yokusebenza.

Izinhlobo zamathuluzi wokulinganisa

Amadivaysi wokulinganisa angahlaseli futhi angahlaseli asetshenziselwa ukulawula amazinga kashukela. Zisetshenziswa ezikhungweni zezokwelapha futhi zisetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ekhaya.

Iphakheji yamamodeli wanamuhla ifaka phakathi i-device yokubhoboza, ama-lancets aseceleni kanye nesethi yemichilo yokuhlola. I-glucometer ngayinye ephathekayo inokusebenza okuhlukile - kusuka kokulula kuya kokudidayo. Manje emakethe kukhona abahlaziyi be-expression abalinganisa i-glucose ne-cholesterol.

Inzuzo enkulu yokuhlola okuhlaselayo isondele kwimiphumela enembile. Uhla lwephutha ledivayisi ephathekayo aludluli kuma-20%. Ukufakwa ngakunye kwamateyipu wokuhlola kunekhodi yomuntu ngamunye. Ngokuya ngemodeli, ifakwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, ngesandla, usebenzisa i-chip ekhethekile.

Amadivaysi angahlaseli anobuchwepheshe obuhlukile bokucwaninga. Imininingwane ihlinzekwa ngokuhlola okubonakalayo, okushisayo, kanye ne-tonometric. Amadivaysi anjalo awanembile kunalawo angahlaseli. Izindleko zabo, njengomthetho, ziphezulu kunezintengo zempahla ejwayelekile.

Izinzuzo zifaka:

• ukuhlolwa okungenazhlungu;
• ukungatholakali kwegazi;
• azikho izindleko ezengeziwe zamateyipu wokuhlola kanye nama-lancets;
• inqubo ayilimazi isikhumba.

Izinsimbi zokulinganisa zihlukaniswe ngokuya ngomgomo wokusebenza we-photometric ne-electrochemical. Inketho yokuqala yi-glucometer yesizukulwane sokuqala. Kuchaza izinkomba ngokunemba okuncane. Izilinganiso zenziwa ngokuxhumana noshukela ngento esethipheni yokuhlola bese uyiqhathanisa namasampula okulawula. Manje azisathengiswa, kepha zingasetshenziswa.

Amadivayisi we-Electrochemical anquma izinkomba ngokulinganisa amandla amanje. Kwenzeka lapho igazi lihlangana nento ethile kumakhambi ashukela onoshukela.

Umgomo wokusebenza kwensiza kusebenza

Umgomo wokusebenza kwemitha kuncike kwindlela yokulinganisa.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Photometric kuzohluka kakhulu ekuhlolweni okungenakuhlasela.

Ukutadisha kokuhlushwa ushukela kwizixhobo ezijwayelekile kusekelwe kwindlela yamakhemikhali. Igazi lihlangana ne-reagent etholakala ethepheni lokuhlola.

Indlela ye-photometric ihlaziya umbala wesifunda esisebenzayo. Ngendlela ye-electrochemical, izilinganiso zesikhathi esibuthakathaka senzeka. Kwakhiwa ukusabela kokugxila kwetheyipu.

Amadivaysi angahlaseli alinganisa ukusebenza kusetshenziswa izindlela eziningana, kuya ngemodeli:

1. Cwaninga usebenzisa i-thermospectrometry. Isibonelo, imitha kashukela egazini ikala ushukela nomfutho wegazi kusetshenziswa igagasi lokugaya. I-cuff ekhethekile idala ingcindezi. Kuthunyelwa imingcele futhi imininingwane iguqulwe ngendaba yemizuzwana ibe izinombolo eziqondakalayo esibukweni.
2. Kususelwa ekulinganiseni kashukela ku-infellular fluid. Inzwa ekhethekile engenamanzi ibekwa engalweni. Isikhumba sivezwa samanje esibuthakathaka. Ukuze ufunde imiphumela, mane umlethe umfundi ku-sensor.
3. Cwaninga usebenzisa i-infrared spectroscopy. Ekusetshenzisweni kwayo, kusetshenziswa isiqeshana esikhethekile, esinamathiselwe endlebeni noma emunweni. Ukutholwa kokukhanya kwemisebe ye-IR kwenzeka.
4. Indlela ye-Ultrasonic. Ocwaningweni, kusetshenziswa i-ultrasound, engena esikhunjeni esitsheni.
5. Okushisayo. Izinkomba zilinganiswa ngesisekelo somthamo wokushisa kanye nokusebenza okushisayo.

Izinhlobo ezithandwayo zama-glucometer

Namuhla, imakethe ihlinzeka ngamadivayisi wokulinganisa anhlobonhlobo. Amamitha weshukela egazi namuhla ahlukile ngokubukeka, umgomo wokusebenza, izici zobuchwepheshe, futhi, ngentengo. Izinhlobo eziningi ezisebenzayo zinezaziso, ukubalwa kwedatha okumaphakathi, inkumbulo ebanzi nekhono lokudlulisa idatha ku-PC.

I-AccuChek Iyasebenza

I-AccuChek Asset ingenye yamamitha kashukela egazi athandwa kakhulu. Idivayisi ihlanganisa idizayini elula futhi eqinile, ukusebenza okuningana kanye nokusebenzisa kalula.

Ilawulwa kusetshenziswa izinkinobho ezi-2. Inobukhulu obukhulu: 9,7 * 4.7 * 1.8 cm. Isisindo sayo singama-50 g.

Kunememori eyanele yezilinganiso ezingama-350, kunokudluliswa kwedatha ku-PC. Uma usebenzisa imichilo yokuhlola ephelelwe yisikhathi, insiza yazisa umsebenzisi ngesiginali yomsindo.

Amanani amaphakathi abalwa, idatha "ngaphambi / ngemuva kokudla" imakiwe. Ukukhubaza kuyazenzakalela. Ijubane lokuhlola imizuzwana emi-5.

Ocwaningweni, i-1 ml yegazi yanele. Uma kwenzeka kushoda isampula yegazi, lingasetshenziswa kaninginingi.

Intengo ye-AccuChek Active icishe ibe ngama-ruble ayi-1000.

I-Kontour TS

Isekethe ye-TC iyimodeli ehlangene yokulinganisa ushukela. Izici zayo ezihlukile: ichweba elikhanyayo ngemivimbo, isibonisi esikhulu esihlanganiswe nobukhulu be-compact, isithombe esicacile.

Ilawulwa yizinkinobho ezimbili. Isisindo sayo singama-58 g, ubukhulu: 7x6x1.5 cm. Ukuhlolwa kuthatha imizuzwana eyi-9. Ukuyisebenzisa, udinga kuphela igazi eli-0.6 mm.

Uma usebenzisa ukupakisha kwetheyiphu entsha, akudingekile ukufaka ikhodi isikhathi ngasinye, ukufaka ikhodi nge-othomathikhi.

Imemori yedivayisi izivivinyo ezingama-250. Umsebenzisi angabadlulisela kukhompyutha.

Intengo yeKontour TS ngama-ruble ayi-1000.

I-OneTouchUltraEasy

I-VanTouch UltraIzi iyithuluzi lesimanje lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu bokulinganisa ushukela. Isici saso esingahlukiyo design esiyisitayela, isikrini esinokunemba okuphezulu kwezithombe, isikhombimsebenzisi esisebenzayo.

Kwethulwa ngemibala emine. Isisindo singama-32 g kuphela, ubukhulu: 10.8 * 3.2 * 1.7 cm.

Kubhekwa njengenguqulo yelite. Yakhelwe indlela elula nokusebenziseka kalula, ikakhulukazi ngaphandle kwasekhaya. Ijubane layo lokulinganisa liyi-5 s. Ekuhlolweni, kuyadingeka u-0,6 mm wezinto zokuhlola.

Ayikho imisebenzi yokubala idatha emaphakathi nemaka. Inememori ebanzi - igcina cishe izilinganiso ezingama-500. Imininingwane ingadluliselwa kwi-PC.

Izindleko ze-OneTouchUltraEasy ngama-ruble angama-2400.

I-Diacont KULUNGILE

I-Diacon imitha ye-glucose ebiza kancane ehlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kalula nokunemba.

Mkhulu kunesilinganiso futhi unesikrini esikhulu. Ubukhulu bedivaysi: 9.8 * 6.2 * 2 cm nesisindo - 56 g. Okokukala, i-0.6 ml yegazi iyadingeka.

Ukuhlola kuthatha imizuzwana emi-6. Amateyiphu wokuhlola awadingi ukufaka kukhodi. Isici esahlukanisayo yintengo engabizi yensiza nezinto zayo ezisetshenziswayo. Ukunemba kwemiphumela cishe kungama-95%.

Umsebenzisi unenketho yokubala inkomba ephakathi. Kuze kufinyelele ku-250 izifundo ezigcinwe kwimemori. Idatha yathuthelwa kwi-PC.

Izindleko zeDiacont OK zingama-ruble angama-780.

Mistletoe

I-Mistletoe iyithuluzi elilinganisa ushukela, umfutho, nesilinganiso senhliziyo. Kungenye indlela ye-glucometer ejwayelekile. Kuthulwa ngezinguqulo ezimbili: i-Omelon A-1 ne-Omelon B-2.

Imodeli yakamuva iqhubekele phambili futhi inembe kakhulu kunangaphambili. Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, ngaphandle kokusebenza okuthuthukile.

Ngaphandle, kufana kakhulu ne-tonometer ejwayelekile. Yakhelwe abantu abanesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2. Isilinganiso senziwa ngaphandle kokuhlasela, i-pulse wave kanye nethoni ye-vascular iyahlaziywa.

Ilungele ukusetshenziswa ekhaya, ngoba inkulu. Isisindo sayo singama-500 g, ubukhulu 170 * 101 * 55 mm.

Idivayisi inezindlela ezimbili zokuhlola nenkumbulo yokulinganisa kokugcina. Kuvala ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-2 yokuphumula.

Intengo ye-Omelon ngama-ruble angama-6500.

Kubalulekile nini ukukala ushukela wegazi?

Ku-mellitus yesifo sikashukela, izinkomba kufanele zikalwe njalo.

Izinkomba zokuqapha ziyadingeka kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• bona umphumela womsebenzi othile womzimba ekuhlushwa ushukela;
• umkhondo we-hypoglycemia;
• vimbela i-hyperglycemia;
• bona ubungako bethonya kanye nokusebenza kwezidakamizwa;
• khomba ezinye izimbangela zokuphakama kweshukela.

Amazinga kashukela ahlala eshintsha. Kuya ngesilinganiso sokuguqulwa kanye nokumuncwa kweglucose. Inani lokuhlolwa kuncike kuhlobo lwesifo sikashukela, inkambo yesifo, irejimeni yokwelashwa. Nge-DM 1, izilinganiso zithathwa ngaphambi kokuvuka, ngaphambi kokudla nangaphambi kokulala. Ungadinga ukulawulwa okuphelele kwezinkomba.

Isikimu sakhe sibukeka kanjena:

• ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphakamisa;
• ngaphambi kokudla kwasekuseni
• lapho uthatha i-insulin engahleliwe ngokushesha (engahleliwe) - ngemuva kwamahora ama-5;
• 2 amahora emva kokudla;
• ngemuva kokusebenza ngokomzimba, injabulo noma ngokweqile;
• ngaphambi kokulala.

Ngohlobo 2 lwesifo sikashukela, kwanele ukuhlola kanye ngosuku noma kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezimbili, uma kungenjalo ngokwelashwa kwe-insulin. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izifundo kufanele zenziwe ngoshintsho ekudleni, enkambisweni yansuku zonke, ekucindezelekeni, nasekuguqukelweni kwesinye isidakamizwa esinciphisa ushukela. Ngohlobo 2 lwesifo sikashukela, olulawulwa ngumsoco ophansi we-carb kanye nemfundo yomzimba, izilinganiso azivamile. Uhlelo olukhethekile lwezinkomba zokubheka lunqunywe udokotela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Isincomo sevidiyo sokulinganisa ushukela wegazi:

Ukuqinisekisa kanjani ukunemba kwezilinganiso?

Ukunemba komhlaziyi wasekhaya kuyiphuzu elibalulekile enqubweni yokulawulwa kwesifo sikashukela. Imiphumela yocwaningo ayithinteki nje ngokusebenza kahle kwensiza uqobo, kodwa futhi nenqubo, ikhwalithi nokufaneleka kwemichilo yokuhlola.

Ukubheka ukunemba kwemishini, kusetshenziswa isisombululo esikhethekile sokulawula. Unganquma ngokuzimela unembe lwedivayisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukukala ushukela emgqeni amahlandla ama-3 ngaphakathi kwemizuzu emi-5.

Umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinkomba kufanele ungafani ne-10%. Isikhathi ngasinye ngaphambi kokuthenga iphakethe elisha le-tepi, amakhodi aqinisekisiwe. Kufanele zihambisane nezinombolo ezisedivayisi. Ungakhohlwa ngosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi kokudla. Imichilo yokuhlolwa okudala ingakhombisa imiphumela engalungile.

Ucwaningo olwenziwe kahle luyisihluthulelo sezinkomba ezinembile:

• iminwe isetshenziselwa umphumela onembe kakhudlwana - ukuhamba kwegazi kuphakeme lapho, ngokulandelana, imiphumela inembe ngokwengeziwe;
• hlola ukunemba kwensimbi ngesixazululo sokulawula;
• Qhathanisa ikhodi eseku-tube namateyiphu wokuhlola nekhodi ekhonjiswe kudivayisi;
• gcina amateyipu wokuhlola ngokufanele - awakubekezeleli umswakama;
• faka igazi ngokufanele ethepheni lokuhlola - amaphuzu wokuqoqa asemaphethelweni, hhayi phakathi;
• faka imichilo kudivayisi ngaphambi nje kokuhlolwa;
• faka amateyipu wokuhlola ngezandla ezomile;
• phakathi kokuhlolwa, indawo yokubhoboza akufanele ibe manzi - lokhu kuzoholela emiphumeleni engalungile.

Imitha yeshukela iyinsiza ethembekile kulawulo lwesifo sikashukela. Ikuvumela ukukala izinkomba ekhaya ngesikhathi esibekiwe. Ukulungiselela okufanele ukuhlola, ukuhambisana nezidingo kuzoqinisekisa umphumela onembile kunayo yonke.