Ukulwa nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, kuyadingeka inqubo yokwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane. Kunenombolo enkulu yama-antibiotics, futhi bonke banezimpawu nezimpawu zabo. Cabanga ngokufana nomehluko phakathi kwe-Amoxicillin neMetronidazole.
Isici se-Amoxicillin
I-Amoxicillin ibhekisa kuma-anti-spectrum ama-antibiotic. Ilwa ngempumelelo nama-pathogens ama-aerobic, anaerobic, ama-gram-positive ne-gram-negative. Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo yi-amoxicillin.
I-Amoxicillin inokuhlukahluka okuthile kwesenzo kusuka ku-Metronidazole.
Umuthi usetshenziselwa izifo ezibangelwa ngamagciwane ohlelo lokuphefumula, lwezofuzo, nokugaya ukudla. Ibuye isetshenziswe kabanzi ekuhlinzweni ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.
Isebenza kanjani iMetronidazole
I-Metronidazole ingeyoqembu le-pharmacological lama-synthetic antimicrobial agents. Kutholakala ngezindlela eziningi zemithamo:
- amaphilisi
- ukhilimu;
- ijeli lesitho sangasese sowesifazane;
- ama-suppositories;
- ijeli yokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle;
- Isixazululo sokufakwa (i-droppers).
Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo yi-metronidazole, enomphumela we-antiviral and antiprotozoal. Isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa nokuvinjwa kwezifo ezilandelayo:
- trichomoniasis;
- i-hepatic abscess;
- ku-gynecology nge-vaginosis ne-adnexitis;
- izifo zokuvuvukala zohlelo lokuzala;
- umalaleveva
- izifo zamaphaphu
- i-toxoplasmosis.
I-Metronidazole ingasetshenziswa njengesidakamizwa esizimele noma ekwelashweni okuyinkimbinkimbi.
Umphumela wokuhlangana
IMetronidazole inesici esisodwa esibalulekile. Inomphumela we-antibacterial, kepha akuyona i-antibiotic. Inomphumela wokubulala amagciwane ngaphezulu, kepha ungangenwa egazini. Ngakho-ke, ekwelapheni izifo ezithile, inhlanganisela yeMetronidazole ne-Amoxicillin iyadingeka ebulala amagciwane hhayi ebusweni kuphela, kepha futhi nasezingeni lamaselula.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa ngasikhathi sinye
Ukusetshenziswa kanyekanye kwalezi zidakamizwa kulwa ngentshiseko ne-bacterium ye-Helicobacter. Imvamisa, yomibili imishanguzo ibekelwa ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu yokugaya kanye nezifo ezingamagciwane. Ukusebenza kwale nhlanganisela kungenxa yokushaya kabili kweHelicobacter.
Ukusetshenziswa kanyekanye kwalezi zidakamizwa kulwa ngentshiseko ne-bacterium ye-Helicobacter.
Contraindication
Awukwazi ukusebenzisa umuthi olwa namagciwane ngenkathi ukhulelwe, ukunqunyelwa kokunye nokungabekezelelani ngakunye ezingxenyeni zokwakheka. Akunconyelwe nokwelapha iziguli ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18.
Ungayithatha kanjani i-Amoxicillin neMetronidazole
Ukuze izidakamizwa zingavumeli ukuvela kokubi okungalungile, kubalulekile ukulandela imithetho yokuphatha kanye nomthamo.
Uma kwenzeka wephula umgudu wokugaya ukudla
Imvamisa, ukuqokwa kwalezi zimali ze-gastritis kunqunywe. Inkambo yokwelapha izinsuku eziyi-12. Udinga ukuthatha ithebhulethi eyi-1 ye-Metronidazole ne-Amoxicillin kathathu ngosuku, uphuza amanzi amaningi. Futhi, kwesinye isikhathi inhlanganisela yalezi zingxenye ezi-2 ezine -cacithromycin ichaziwe.
Ngokutheleleka kwesikhumba
Ungasebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zomuthi. I-Metronidazole inconyelwa ngesimo se-ointment noma ukhilimu, kanye ne-antibiotic emathebhulethini. Ikhilimu isetshenziswa ezindaweni ezilimele izikhathi ezi-2-4 ngosuku. I-Amoxicillin iphuzwa amaphilisi ama-2 ngosuku. Isifundo sinqunywa ngamunye. Uma kunesidingo, i-Terfenadine iyangezelelwa ngokwengeziwe.
Izifo zokuphefumula
Ngomkhuhlane, i-tonsillitis noma i-bronchitis, inhlanganisela ithathwa ithebhulethi eyi-1 izikhathi 2 ngosuku. Ukwelashwa kwesifo sofuba, irejimeni inqunywa ngokwahlukile kuye ngezinga lesifo. Esigabeni sokuqala, kungabekwa i-Levofloxacin noma i-Rifampicin, ama-anti-synthetic antibacterial asetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sofuba.
Ngokutheleleka kohlelo lwezitho zofuzo
Abesifazane belulekwa ukuthi basebenzise ukwakheka kwamakhandlela. I-Metronidazole ibekwa nsuku zonke ebusuku. Amoxicillin angasetshenziswa ngomlomo ngesimo amaphilisi, 1 ngosuku. Amadoda angathatha inkambo yepilisi noma asebenzise iMetronidazole ngesimo sejeli noma ukhilimu.
Imiphumela emibi ye-Amoxicillin ne-Metronidazole
Izidakamizwa zingadala imiphumela emibi eminingana:
- ukwanda kokushisa komzimba;
- ukwephulwa kwenombolo yemizimba yegazi;
- ukugabha, isicanucanu, Ubuhlungu besisu;
- ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile;
- ukuphazamiseka kokulala;
- umsebenzi wezinso ongonakalisiwe;
- ukungahambi kahle komzimba.I-Amoxicillin ne-metronidazole kungadala umkhuhlane.I-Amoxicillin ne-metronidazole zingavusa ukwephulwa kwenombolo yemizimba yegazi.I-Amoxicillin ne-metronidazole kungadala ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile.I-Amoxicillin ne-metronidazole kungadala ukungasebenzi kahle kwezintso.I-Amoxicillin ne-metronidazole kungadala ukuphazamiseka kokulala.I-Amoxicillin ne-metronidazole kungadala ukungahambi kahle.
Uma izimpawu ezinjalo zivela, kuyadingeka ukubonana nochwepheshe ukuze ungene esikhundleni sezidakamizwa ngama-analogues.
Umbono wodokotela
U-Ivan Ivanovich, uDermatologist, eMoscow
Imvamisa ngincoma ukuthi iziguli zihlanganise iMetronidazole ne-Amoxicillin yezifo zesikhumba. Baqinisana futhi basebenza ngempumelelo kakhulu kunemithi eminingi ye-antifungal.
U-Olga Andreyevna, udokotela wezifo zomzimba, uKrasnodar
Zombili lezi zidakamizwa ngokuhlanganiswa ziqeda ngokushesha i-urethritis ne-cystitis. Zibulala amagciwane futhi zimise amangqamuzana amagciwane namagciwane, ziwavimbele ekuphindaphindeni. Uhlobo lokwelashwa lunqunywa ngawodwana.
Ukubuyekezwa kweziguli ku-Amoxicillin nakuMetronidazole
Katerina, uSochi
Isikhathi eside wahlupheka ngenxa yokuvela kwamathumba namathumba. Yelashwa isikhathi eside yaze yaphuza isifundo se-Amoxicillin izinsuku eziyi-10. Ngokufana, ama-neoplasms afakwa nge-metronidazole. Konke kuhambile futhi kuze kube namuhla akukabuyi.
Oleg, uTyumen
Uthole inkambo yalezi zidakamizwa elwa ne-gastritis. Ubuhlungu bancishwa ngokushesha, isimo sathuthuka. Ngemuva kwezifundo eziningana zokukhuculula, kwakungekho cishe unyaka.