Kuyinto elwa namagciwane elwa nemiphumela ebanzi futhi lichazwa ekwelapheni izilonda eziningi ezithathelwanayo.
I-ATX
J01CR02.
Khipha amafomu nokwakheka
I-Augmentin 250/125 mg - amaphilisi anogobolondo omhlophe. I-kink ine-tint emhlophe ephuzi.
Ithebhulethi eyi-1 iqukethe u-250 g we-amoxicillin, u-125 g we-clavulanic acid. Ihlanganiswe emabhulini ama-pcs ayi-10., Ipakwe emaphaketheni amakhadibhodi.
I-Augmentin yigciwane elwa nemiphumela eminingi ebanzi futhi ichazwa ekwelapheni izilonda eziningi ezithathelwanayo.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological
Kubhekiswa kuma-anti-synthetic antibiotic, asebenzayo ngokumelene namagciwane ama-gram-negative ne-positive. Ubhujiswa yi-β-lactamases, ayithinti amagciwane abakhiqizayo.
I-Clavulanic acid ifana nama-penicillin, iyi-inhibitor ye-β-lactamases ekhiqizwa ngama-microorganisms we-pathogenic. Kuvimbela ukubhujiswa kwe-amoxicillin ngama-enzyme ama-microorganisms, njengomphumela lapho ukubekeka obala ukubonwa kwezidakamizwa.
I-Pharmacokinetics
Izithako ezisebenzayo ngemuva kokuphathwa ngomlomo zisheshe futhi zithathwe kalula umgudu wokugaya ukudla. Ukusatshalaliswa kwezakhi kwenzeka ngezicubu ezahlukahlukene nezitho zomzimba, imithombo ye-fluid. Izinga le-asidi eliphelele lapho libopha i-plasma yegazi lingama-25%, i-amoxicillin ingu-18%.
Ukuhoxisa ngezinso, umchamo, indle.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa
Kuboniswa kumacala alandelayo emitholampilo:
- Ukwehlulwa kwezitho ze-ENT nepheshana lokuphefumula - i-otitis media, i-sinusitis, i-bronchopneumonia, i-lobar pneumonia, i-bronchitis engapheli ngesimo esibi.
- Ukuphazamiseka ohlelweni lwezitho zofuzo - urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, ukutheleleka kwezitho zokuzala.
- Ukulimala kwezicubu ezithambile, isikhumba somzimba.
- Izifo zezicubu ze-articular, izifo zamathambo - i-osteomyelitis.
- Amanye ama-pathologies ohlobo oluxubile ngendlela ye-sepsis yangemva kokubeletha, ukukhipha isisu, isisu se-intra-isisu, izifo zesikhumba zemvelaphi engaziwa.
Ngingayithatha nesifo sikashukela?
Isifo sikashukela i-mellitus akuyona ukungqubuzana nokwelashwa kwe-Augmentin 250. Izinga loshukela wegazi kufanele ligadwe kuyo yonke inkambo yokwelashwa.
Contraindication
Okulandelayo kuyaphawulwa:
- umlando we-jaundice, ukungasebenzi kwesibindi ngesikhathi sokuphathwa komlomo ngomuthi ohlangene;
- ukungabekezelelani komuntu ngamunye ezingxenyeni eziphambili nezengeziwe zemithi, i-cephalosporins, i-penicillin;
- isisindo somuntu esingafiki ku-40 kg, iminyaka - engaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12;
Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokukhishwa komzimba
Amacala ahlukaniswe wodwa ngaphambi kokuqhuma kwezitho ze-amniotic aqoshwa, okubangela ukuqhubeka kwe-enterocolitis yohlobo lwe-necrotic ezinganeni. Ngakho-ke, izidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane azinqunyelwe. Okuhlukile yilapho inzuzo kumuntu wesifazane idlula ubungozi obungahle bube khona ku-fetus.
Umuthi uvunyelwe ukukhipha isisu, uma ingane ingenayo uhudo, i-candidiasis, ethinta ulwelwesi lwe-mucous lomlomo.
Umuthi uvunyelwe ukukhipha isisu, uma ingane ingenayo uhudo, i-candidiasis, ethinta ulwelwesi lwe-mucous lomlomo.
Ungayithatha kanjani?
Umthamo wesidakamizwa ungawodwana futhi kuya ngesisindo, iminyaka, nobunzima be-pathology eqhubekayo, isimo sezinso. Ukuphuza amaphilisi ekuqaleni kokudla kunika ukumuncwa kahle, kunciphisa amathuba okugayeka.
Ukwelashwa kwezifo ezingalapheki futhi ezijwayelekile, inkambo yokwelapha yezinsuku ezi-5 inqunyelwe. Uma isithombe somtholampilo singakhombisi imiphumela emihle, ukwelashwa kuthatha izinsuku eziyi-14. Kwezinye izimo, ukwelashwa kwe-step-by-step kunqunyelwe, kuqala ukuphatha kwabazali ngokuguqulwa kwamathebhulethi.
Umthamo wabantu abadala - Ithebhulethi elilodwa kathathu ngosuku. Kuvunyelwe ukwandisa umthamo womuthi onesifo esithuthukile futhi ngokuqinile njengoba kuchazwe udokotela.
Umthamo wabantu abadala - Ithebhulethi elilodwa kathathu ngosuku. Kuvunyelwe ukwandisa umthamo womuthi onesifo esithuthukile futhi ngokuqinile njengoba kuchazwe udokotela.
Umthamo wezingane
Iziguli ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 ubudala zichazwa kuphela ngesimo sokumiswa.
Sebenzisa ebudaleni
Abantu abadala abadingi ukulungiswa okuthe xaxa komthamo ngokususelwa emsebenzini wezinso ojwayelekile.
Iziguli ezingasebenzi kahle isibindi
Ngesikhathi sokufundela ukwelashwa, ukuqashwa kwamapharamitha wesibindi kuyadingeka.
Iziguli ezinenkinga yezinso umsebenzi
Ukulungiswa kwedose kwenziwa ngokuyisisekelo senani le-amoxicillin eyamukelekayo ukuthatha futhi icabangele amanani we-QC. Kungcono ukuthi isiguli esinokulimala kwe-renal function sisebenzele ukwelashwa ngabazali.
Imiphumela emibi
Imithamo ephezulu kanye nokuphatha okungalungile kubonakaliswa ukubonakaliswa okungekuhle engxenyeni yezitho zangaphakathi nezinhlelo.
Amapheshana wesisu
Kwangathi kungahambisana ne-nausea, kulandele ukuhlanza, uhudo. Ukubonakaliswa okunjalo ekuqaleni kokwelashwa kudlula ngokwabo.
Ukuthatha umuthi kungahle kuhambisane nenicanucanu, kulandele ukuhlanza, uhudo.
Akuvamile: ukukhuphuka kokugaya ukudla, i-colitis, i-gastritis.
Kusuka ohlelweni lwegazi nolwe-lymphatic
Kwesinye isikhathi kukhona i-leukopenia eguqukayo, i-thrombocytopenia. Akuvamile: i-thrombocytosis, i-eosinophilia, i-anemia.
Isistimu yezinzwa ephakathi
Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwemithi kungadala ikhanda esigulini, kanye nesiyezi. I-hyperacaction eguqukayo, ukukhathazeka okwandayo, ukuguga, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, ushintsho ekuziphatheni, ukuhlaselwa okukholisayo akuvamile ukutholakala.
Kusuka ohlelweni lomchamo
IHematuria, i-nephritis (isizungu).
Imiphumela emibi ibonakaliswa ukusabela kwe-anaphylactic, i-angioedema, nezinye izibonakaliso ezingezinhle zohlobo lwe-allergic.
Uhlelo lokugonywa
Imiphumela emibi ibonakaliswa ukusabela kwe-anaphylactic, i-angioedema, nezinye izibonakaliso ezingezinhle zohlobo lwe-allergic.
Isibindi nepheshana elihlanganisiwe
Akuvamile kakhulu: Uhlobo lwe-cholestatic ye-jaundice, i-hepatitis, i-alkaline phosphatase, i-bilirubin.
Imiyalo ekhethekile
Ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukachwepheshe, kuthathwa ngabantu abane-hypersensitivity kuma-penicillins. Ngokuwohloka okubukhali kulesi simo, i-epinephrine iyalawulwa, iv - GCS, ukwelashwa kwe-oksijini kumiselwe ukukwenza kube ngokwejwayelekile ukuzwakala kwezitho zokuphefumula, ukufakwa kungafuneka.
Kuphikisiwe ukuphatha abantu nge-mononucleosis esolisayo esolisayo. Abanye baba nokuqubuka okufana nesimungumungwane, okwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-diagnostic kube nzima. Inkambo yesikhathi eside yokwelapha isiza ukunciphisa ukuzwela kwama-microorganisms we-pathogenic kuyo.
Akuvumelekile ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa notshwala. Inomthwalo owandayo esibindini, iba muhle kakhulu inhlala-kahle.
Ukuhambisana notshwala
Akuvumelekile. Inomthwalo owandayo esibindini, iba muhle kakhulu inhlala-kahle.
Umthelela ekhonweni lokulawula izindlela
Ngenxa yemiphumela emibi ngendlela yesiyezi, ukukhathazeka, ushintsho ekuziphatheni, kufanele wenqabe ukushayela imoto noma eminye imishini edinga ukunakwa eyengeziwe.
Ukweqisa
Imithamo ephezulu idala ushintsho kubhalansi lwe-electrolyte, umsebenzi wegaya wokugaya ukudla. I-Amuricycillin-uhlobo crystalluria kuyaqabukela kuqhubekele phambili, okuholela ekwehlulekeni kwezintso. Ngokungasebenzi kahle kwezinso, amaqhubu ayenzeka. Ukwelashwa kwalesi simo:
- ukwelashwa okubonakalayo ukubuyisela umsebenzi wepheshana lesisu;
- i-hemodialysis ukususa izinto ezisebenza ngokweqile;
- ukwelashwa ngevithamini, ukudla okwenziwa ngosawoti we-potassium.
Uma kwenzeka kweqa ngokweqile, i-hemodialysis yenziwa ukususa izinto ezisebenzayo ngokweqile.
Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa
Ukuhlanganiswa ne-Probenecid kungathandeki, umuthi ukhulisa inani le-amooticillin egazini ngaphandle kokuthinta i-clavulanic acid, ngenxa yalokho, umphumela wokwelapha uyancishiswa.
Ukusabela komzimba kubangelwa yinhlanganisela ne-Allopurinol.
Ama-penicillin avimbela imfihlo ye-methotrexate, anciphise ukuphuma kwayo. Ngale nhlanganisela, ubuthi bamuva buyabonakala.
Umphumela wokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo uyancishiswa, ukumuncwa kwe-estrogen ngomgudu wesisu kuyanda.
Ama-Analog
Analogs of the drug: Flemoklav, Amoksiklav, Amoksil-K, Medoklav.
Ukusabela komzimba kubangelwa yinhlanganisela ne-Allopurinol.
Amagama weholide i-Augmentin 250 kusuka emakhemisi
Ngokuqinile ngesisekelo sokuyalelwa.
Intengo
Izindleko zemithi elwa namagciwane ziqala kusuka kuma-ruble angama-260. Ungahluka ezifundeni ezihlukene zezwe, ufike kuma-ruble angama-400.
Izimo zokugcina i-Augmentin 250
Igumbi elinamazinga okushisa angeqi ku-25 ° C.
Isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi
Iminyaka emi-2
Ukubuyekezwa kwe-Augmentin 250
Odokotela
U-Elena, wezokwelapha, oneminyaka engama-42, uTver
Imvamisa ngidlulisela umuthi ezigulini ezinenqubo yokuvuvukala yokuvuvukala. Ukusuka kumkhuba, ngizosho ukuthi ukusebenza kahle kuphezulu, kwemiphumela emibi kungaba ukuphazamiseka kwe-dyspeptic.
UNikolay, udokotela wezokwelapha, oneminyaka engama-36, Dzerzhinsk
Uma isiguli sigcina umthamo otuswayo we-antibiotic, ukwelashwa kuhamba kahle, izinkinga azenzeki. Kwimikhuba yami, ukubonakaliswa kwemiphumela emibi eqinile akukaze kuhlangatshezwe.
Iziguli
U-Olga, oneminyaka engama-21, uKirovsk
Wazala ubunzima, emva kwalokho kwaqala i-sepsis. Udokotela unikeze umuthi wokulwa namagciwane kuqala ngokushintshana kwamanye amaphilisi. Ukwelapha kwakusebenza.
U-Yaroslav, oneminyaka engama-34, uNizhny Novgorod
Ngabamba umkhuhlane lapho ngihamba ngezwe, izinhlungu zomhlane wami waqala ukungikhathaza, nomkhuhlane ophakeme. Kutholwe nge-pyelonephritis. Kwezidakamizwa, kubekwe amaphilisi we-Augmentin 250, usizo lwafika ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
Inna, iminyaka engama-39, i-Azovsk
Indodakazi yami (eneminyaka engu-13 ubudala) yathuthukisa imidiya ye-otitis enzima ngenxa yomkhuhlane ojwayelekile, futhi kwanikezwa imishanguzo yokulwa namagciwane. Ngangesaba imiphumela emibi, kepha konke kwahamba kahle!