I-Cifran neCifran ST izidakamizwa ezinamandla ezibulala amagciwane. Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zihlobene nekhefu elibhalwe phansi, ngakho-ke zingathengwa emakhemisi lapho sekwethulwa incwadi kadokotela evela kudokotela. Awukwazi ukuqala ukuthatha le mishanguzo ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela.
Yize amagama wazo zombili izidakamizwa ezifanayo, awafani. Bayizichazi, kepha akunakudingeka ukuthi kungeniswe enye indawo ngaphandle kwemvume ngenxa yokuhluka ekwakhekeni.
Isimilo se-Digit
I-Cifran ingelesigaba sokulwa namagciwane eqembu le-fluoroquinolone. Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo yi-ciprofloxacin.
I-Cifran neCifran ST izidakamizwa ezinamandla ezibulala amagciwane.
Ifomu lokukhululwa limi ngokulandelayo:
- Amaphilisi Umthamo wekhompiyutha enkulu esebenzayo yi-250 no-500 mg.
- Isixazululo semijovo. Ku-1 l koketshezi kuqukethe ama-200 mg wekhompiyutha esebenzayo.
I-Tsifran yi-ejenti elwa namagciwane anesibuko esikhulu sezenzo. Inempahla ye-bactericidal, ivimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-DNA yama-microorganisms we-pathogenic.
Umuthi usebenza ngokulwa namagciwane alandelayo:
- cishe wonke amabhaktheriya angenalo igram;
- staphylococci;
- i-enterococci;
- amagciwane akhiqiza i-beta-lactamase.
Izinkomba zokusebenzisa i-Tsifran - izifo ezithathelwanayo nezinqubo zokuvuvukala ezenzeka esikhunjeni, emathanjeni nasekuhlanganeni okucacile, izitho zangaphakathi, imisele yokuphefumula.
I-Tsifran yi-ejenti elwa namagciwane anesibuko esikhulu sezenzo.
Umuthi oyinhloko osebenzayo udonswa ngokushesha usuka endaweni yokugaya ukudla. Izinga le-bioavailability uma usebenzisa amaphilisi lingu-70%. Ukuxhuma kwe-bile nokudlula ezinso kuyakhishwa.
Udokotela ukhetha ukunikezwa kwesiguli ngasinye, kuye ngeminyaka, ifomu nobunzima besifo, ukuphambana, izici zomzimba. Amathebulethi okuphatha ngomlomo anqunyelwe inani elisuka ku-250 kuye ku-750 mg wengxenye esemqoka kabili ngosuku. Isifundo asihlali isikhathi esingaphezu kwenyanga.
Isixazululo sokuphatha ngokusebenzisa imithambo sibuye sisetshenziswe izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku, ama-200-400 mg lilinye. Isifundo asidluli nje ngomdlandla. Uma isimo sidinga, udokotela anganweba isifundo noma umthamo.
Isebenza kanjani i-Tsifran ST?
I-Tsifran ST ibhekwa njengekhambi lendawo yonke ngenxa yokuthi iqukethe izinto ezi-2 ezisebenzayo:
- i-ciprofloxacin, okuyi-antibiotic;
- i-tinidazole, ebhekwa njengesidakamizwa se-antiprotozoal.
Umuthi uthengiswa emakhemisi kuphela kwifomu lethebhulethi. Iqoqo lezakhi zombili ku-1 pc. - 250 no-300 mg, kanye 500 no-600 mg.
I-Tsifran ST ibhekwa njengesixazululo sendawo yonke ngenxa yokuthi izingxenye ezi-2 ezisebenzayo zikhona ekwakhiweni kwayo.
I-Tinidazole yomabili yi-antibacterial ne-antiprotozoal. Kususelwa ku-imidazole. Ngokuphumelelayo ngokumelene nama-microorganisms ohlobo lwe-anaerobic (Giardia, Clostridia, Proteus, Trichomonas, njll).
I-Ciprofloxacin iyi-antibiotic ebanzi ebanzi. Iyasebenza ngokulwa nama-microorganisms amaningi ohlobo lwe-aerobic (staphylococci kanye ne-streptococci, enterococci, njll.).
Womabili la makhompiyutha amunzwa kahle emgodini wokugaya ukudla lapho usebenzisa umuthi kwifomu lethebhulethi. Ukuqoqwa okuphezulu kakhulu kwalezi zinhlanganisela zombili egazini kuzotholakala emahoreni angama-1-2. Zingena ngokushesha kwezicubu bese ziqala ukulwa ne-microflora ye-pathogenic. I-bioavailability ye-tinidazole ingu-100%, kanti i-ciprofloxacin icishe ibe ngama-70%. Izinto zivezwa umchamo nezindunduma.
Umthamo wesidakamizwa unqunywa ngudokotela esigulini ngasinye ngawodwana. Kukholelwa ukuthatha amaphilisi ama-1-2 izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku.
Izinkomba ezisetshenziswayo:
- izifo zesifo esithathelwanayo nezifo ezithinta ipheshana lokuphefumula, amalunga, amathambo, isikhumba;
- ukutheleleka kwe-pelvic;
- izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (i-gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, njll).
Ukuqhathanisa kweTsifran neTsifran ST
Ngaphambi kokuthenga lo muthi noma lowo muthi, kuyadingeka ukubonisana nodokotela wakho.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Cifran neCifran ST, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho.
Ne-Tsifran, nelinye lamafomu ayo - i-Tsifran ST - angabaphatheli abanamandla. Udokotela kuphela ongabeka leyo mishanguzo futhi abheke ukuthi iyiphi ekhetha ukukhethwa ngokunikezwa okufanayo nokwehluka kwabo.
Ukufana
Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zenziwa yinkampani yezokwelapha evela eNdiya. Bobabili i-Tsifran ne-Tsifran ST zingama-antibacterial agents asebenzayo. Ukufana okuyinhloko ukuthi izidakamizwa zinezakhi ezifanayo ezisebenzayo - ciprofloxacin. Ngenxa yalokhu, izidakamizwa zisetshenziswa ekwelapheni izifo ezibangelwa ama-microorganisms atholakala kulokhu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba khona kwesithako esifanayo esisebenzayo kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi kunemiphumela emibi efanayo. Lokhu kufaka lokhu okulandelayo:
- ikhanda, isiyezi;
- ukukhathala;
- ukuhlangana okungahambi kahle kokunyakaza;
- iminyakazo
- ulwelwesi olomile lwethambo lomlomo;
- ushintsho ngomqondo wokuhogela nokunambitha;
- i-pruritus, i-urticaria, ukuqhuma kwesikhumba;
- Izinkinga zokugaya ukudla (isicanucanu kanye nezikhathi zokuhlanza, isifo sohudo);
- ukulahleka kwesifiso.
Lapho usebenzisa le mithi, awukwazi ukuphuza utshwala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zombili izindlela zingathinta amandla okushayela imoto.
Uyini umehluko?
ICifran itholakala ngezindlela ezi-2 - amaphilisi kanye nomjovo. ICifran ST ingathengwa kuphela ngefomu lepilisi.
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kweTsifran neTsifran ST ukuthi kwesibili kukhona enye into esebenzayo ekwakhiweni - i-tinidazole.
Ngibonga kuye, isibalo sezidakamizwa zesenzo siyanda. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, inani le-contraindication, imiphumela emibi nayo iyanda.
I-Tsifran ine-contraindication:
- ukukhulelwa nokuqunjelwa;
- ukubekezelela umuntu ongemuhle ngomuthi nezakhi zawo.
Ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18, umkhiqizo awulungele. Ngokuhluleka kwezinso, kuyadingeka ukunciphisa umthamo womuthi.
I-Tsifran ST inokuphikisana okulandelayo:
- ukukhulelwa nokuqunjelwa;
- ukwanda kokuthikamezeka komuthi kanye nezinto ekwakhekeni kwawo;
- i-pathology yokwakheka kwegazi nezinhlelo zokujikeleza kwegazi;
- i-porphyria eyingozi;
- izilonda eziphilayo zesistimu yezinzwa.
ICifran neCifran ST zigxilisiwe kwabesifazane abakhulelwe nababambelelayo, kanye nezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18.
Umuthi awulungele izingane. Udinga ukuthi uqaphele isifo sikashukela. Ngokuhluleka kwesibindi kanye nezinso, isithuthwane, ukwehluleka, ukuphuma kwegazi okulimazayo ebuchosheni, kunciphisa umthamo kuyadingeka. Kubantu asebekhulile, ikhambi elinjalo livunyelwe, kepha kuphela ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngokuqinile ngaphansi kokuqondisa udokotela.
Ngenxa yokuthi eCifran ST ayikho i-ciprofloxacin hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi nento yesibili esebenzayo, inemiphumela emibi eminingi. Lokhu kusebenza ekuphendukeni kwe-psychotic, ukuthuthukiswa kokopha, izinkinga zenhliziyo, amalunga, izitho zohlelo lokuchama. Kukhona ubungozi bokuhlakulela i-asthenia, ukulahleka kokuzwa nezinye izinto.
Yikuphi okushibhile?
Izindleko zezidakamizwa zincike ohlotsheni lokukhululwa kanye nezifunda. Ungathenga iTsifran ngenani lama-ruble angama-79. Lokhu kusebenza ekufakweni kwamathebulethi ngomthamo wento esebenzayo ku-50 mg.
I-Tsifran ST ingathengwa kuma-ruble angama-300 ngephakethe ngalinye elinamathebulethi, aqukethe ama-500 kanye nama-600 mg wezithako ezisebenzayo.
Umehluko onjalo wezindleko uhlotshaniswa nokuba khona kwenhlanganisela eyengeziwe esebenzayo ekwakhiweni kweTsifran ST.
Yini engcono i-tsifran noma i-tsifran ST?
Naphezu kokufana kwamagama, iTsifran neTsifran ST akusona isidakamizwa esifanayo. Khetha ukuthi yikuphi okuthandayo, esimweni ngasinye, udokotela unquma.
I-Tsifran ST umuthi wokuhlanganiswa, ngakho-ke imiselwe izifo ezithathelwanayo ezinezinkinga. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye unohlu olukhulu lwe-contraindication. Kunemiphumela emibi eyengeziwe.
Ngokuqondene nokuzuzwa, ziyefana kuzo zombili izidakamizwa. Izindlela zikhiqiza, isivinini esikhulu. Bacekela phansi amagciwane abulala amagciwane.
Ukubuyekezwa kodokotela
U-Irina, oneminyaka engama-48, udokotela we-ENT: "Ngaphambi kokuyalela i-Cyphran ST ezigulini zami, ngitadisha ngokucophelela ama-anamnesis. Uma kukhona ukungqubuzana, khona-ke ngikhetha umuthi ofanayo, ngoba ikhambi elinjalo alisebenzi kakhulu, kepha futhi linemiphumela eminingi engemihle."
U-Andrei, oneminyaka engama-34, udokotela wamazinyo uthi: "Ngikholelwa ukuthi zombili lezi zidakamizwa zithembekile futhi ziyasebenza. Zisiza ngezifo eziningi zesikhumba ezibangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi iziguli zicela i-Cyfran ST ukuthola i-analogue eyingxenye eyodwa ngenxa yezindleko eziphakeme zomuthi."
Uma usebenzisa iTsifran neTsifran ST, awukwazi ukuphuza utshwala.
Ukuhlolwa kweziguli ngeTsifran neTsifran ST
U-Igor, oneminyaka engama-35, eMoscow: "Udokotela wamchazela uCifran ngemuva kokukhipha izinyo le-G8 futhi kwavela nezinkinga. Umuthi onjalo wawusebenza kahle, kepha futhi kwaba nemiphumela emibi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusukela ekusetshenzisweni kokuqala. Isisu sami sasigula kakhulu. Isizathu ukuthi ngatholakala isilonda se-peptic. "
U-Alena, oneminyaka engama-44: "I-Tsifran ST ibekelwe i-cystitis. Umuthi ubhekane ngokuphelele nalesi sifo. Kepha ngesikhathi sokulashwa bekukhona ukungabinayo imiphumela emibi. Kepha intengo yomuthi iphezulu. Bekumele ngiphuze umuthi isikhathi eside, futhi ngachitha inkambo ephelele. cishe ama-ruble ayinkulungwane. "