Ungasisebenzisa kanjani isidakamizwa Flemoklav Solutab 250?

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I-Flemoklav Solutab 250 - isidakamizwa esihlangene nesibonakaliso esibanzi se-antibacterial isenzo.

Igama Lezwe elingafanele

I-Amoxicillin ne-clavulanic acid.

I-Flemoklav Solutab 250 - isidakamizwa esihlangene nesibonakaliso esibanzi se-antibacterial isenzo.

I-ATX

Ikhodi ye-ATX yiJ01C R02.

Khipha amafomu nokwakheka

Ithuluzi liyatholakala ngesimo sethebhulethi. Amathebulethi ahlakazekile aqukethe izithako ezimbili ezisebenzayo: i-amoxicillin ne-clavulanic acid. Inani lokuqala yi-250 mg, elesibili liqukethwe yivolumu engama-62,5 mg.

Ekuqaleni, amaphilisi amhlophe. Ingaphezulu libhalwe ukuthi "422". Ngesikhathi sokugcina, ukwakheka kwezindawo eziphuzi ebusweni bazo kuvunyelwe.

Isenzo se-Pharmacological

Isakhi esisebenzayo somuthi yi-amoxicillin. Kusetshenziswa into eyenziwe ngama-antibacterial action. Kuthinta amagciwane ama-gram-positive ne-gram-negative.

Umuthi osebenzayo ungaphansi kokubola ngaphansi kwethonya le-beta-lactamases - ama-enzyme akhiqizwa ama-microorganisms athile ukuze awavikele kuma-antibiotics. I-Clavulanic acid, equkethe umuthi, isiza i-amooticillin ukubhekana namagciwane. Inactivates beta-lactamases yama-microorganisms amelana nemithi elwa nama-penicillin.

Ithuluzi liyatholakala ngesimo sethebhulethi.

I-Clavulanic acid ivimbela ukuvela kokuphikiswa, ngoba inqanda umsebenzi we-plasmid beta-lactamases, abhekene nokuvela kwalolu hlobo lokumelana.

I-Acid yandisa ukubonakala kokusebenza komkhiqizo. Kubandakanya ama-microorganisms alandelayo:

  1. Ama-aerobes ama-gram-positive: izinti ze-anthrax, i-enterococci, i-listeria, i-nocardia, i-streptococci, i-coagulone-negative staphylococci.
  2. Ama-aerobes we-Gram-negative: i-bordetella, i-hemophilus yomkhuhlane kanye ne-parainfluent, i-helicobacter, i-moraxella, i-neisseria, i-cholera vibrio.
  3. Ama-anaerobes we-Gram-positive: clostridia, peptococcus, peptostreptococcus.
  4. Ama-anaerobes we-Gram-negative: ama-bacteroids, i-fusobacteria, ama-preotellas.
  5. Abanye: i-borrelia, leptospira.

Ukumelana nesenzo somuthi:

  • i-cytrobacter;
  • i-enterobacter
  • i-legionella;
  • morganella;
  • Providence
  • pseudomonads;
  • chlamydia
  • mycoplasmas.

I-Pharmacokinetics

Ngokuphathwa komlomo wesidakamizwa, zonke izakhi zaso zigxotshwa ngentshiseko ngokusebenzisa ulwelwesi lwe-mucous lwesisu esincane. Inqubo iyashesha lapho uthatha uFlemoklav ekuqaleni kokudla. I-bioavailability yesidakamizwa icishe ibe ngama-70%. Iqoqo eliphezulu eliphumelelayo lezinto zombili ezisegazini liyabonakala ngemuva kwemizuzu engaba ngu-60.

Ngokuphathwa komlomo wesidakamizwa, zonke izakhi zaso zigxotshwa ngentshiseko ngokusebenzisa ulwelwesi lwe-mucous lwesisu esincane.

Kufika kuma-25% wezinto ezisebenzayo zomuthi ezibopha ukuthutha ama-peptides. Inani elithile lomuthi liguqulwa yi-metabolic.

Iningi le-Flemoklav lidlulwa ngokusebenzisa izinso. Inani elithile le-clavulanic acid likhishwa emathunjini. Ukuphila kwesigamu umuthi imizuzu engama-60. Umkhiqizo ushiya ngokuphelele umzimba esikhathini esingamahora angama-24.

Okunqunyelwe

UFlemoklav Solutab ubekelwe ukwelashwa kwezifo ezilandelayo ezibangelwa ama-microorganisms azwela i-amoxicillin:

  • i-sinusitis yamagciwane (ngemuva kokuqinisekiswa kwelabhoratri);
  • izilonda zamagciwane zengxenye ephakathi yezindlebe;
  • izifo zepheshana lokuphefumula eliphansi (i-pneumonia etholwe ngumphakathi, i-bronchitis, njll);
  • izifo zohlelo lwe-genitourinary (cystitis, pyelonephritis);
  • izilonda ezibangelwa amagciwane kwesikhumba nokutholakala kwaso (cellulitis, abscesses);
  • izifo ezithathelwanayo zamathambo namalunga.

Contraindication

Ithuluzi lihlaselwe ukusetshenziselwa amacala alandelayo:

  • i-hypersensitivity yesiguli ngazinye ezintweni ezisebenzayo noma kwezinye izinto zomuthi;
  • umlando wesiguli we-hypersensitivity to penicillins, cephalosporins, monobactam;
  • isiguli sinomlando we-jaundice noma i-hepatobiliary treysction ngenxa ye-amoxicillin.

I-cystitis ingenye yezinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwomuthi.

Ngokunakekela

Ukunakekelwa okuyisipesheli kufanele kuthathwe kubantu abane-pathologies yesibindi kanye nokwehla komsebenzi wohlelo lokuchama.

Ungayithatha kanjani Flemoklav Solutab 250

Umthamo wesidakamizwa kufanele ukhethwe ngokuya ngosizi lwalesi sifo kanye nokwenziwa kwendawo inqubo yokugula. Iminyaka yesiguli, isisindo nomsebenzi wezinso kuyabhekwa nakho.

Kubantu abadala nezingane ezinesisindo esingu-40 kg noma ngaphezulu, umthamo wansuku zonke uvame ukubekwa: 1.5 g we-amoxicillin no-375 mg we-clavulanic acid. Umuthi uthathwa kathathu ngosuku.

Zingaki izinsuku zokuphuza

Isikhathi sokwelashwa sinqunywa ukusebenza kwawo. Kuyadingeka ukulawula ukuqothulwa kwama-pathological agents. Isikhathi esiphezulu sokwelashwa singamaviki ama-2.

Ngaphambi noma ngemuva kokudla

Kunconywa ukuthatha umuthi ekuqaleni kokudla. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukumuncwa okuphelele nokusatshalaliswa kwezinto ezisebenzayo emzimbeni wonke.

Umuthi ungathathwa nesifo sikashukela.

Ngabe isifo sikashukela siyenzeka?

Umuthi ungathathwa nesifo sikashukela. Ngaphambi kokuthola ukwelashwa, bonisana nochwepheshe.

Imiphumela emibi

Amapheshana wesisu

Ukuphendula okulandelayo okungenzekayo kungenzeka:

  • isicanucanu
  • ukuhlanza
  • isifo samathumbu;
  • i-pseudomembranous colitis;
  • umsebenzi owengeziwe wama-enzyme wesibindi;
  • i-hepatitis;
  • jaundice.

Izitho zeHematopoietic

Ukuvela okungenzeka:

  • i-leukopenia yesikhashana, i-neutropenia, i-thrombocytopenia;
  • i-agranulocytosis eguqukayo;
  • i-anemia
  • isikhathi sokuphuma kwegazi.
Ngemuva kokuthatha umuthi, isicanucanu kungenzeka.
Ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu kungenzeka ngemuva kokuthatha umuthi.
Isiyezi kungenzeka ngemuva kokuthatha umuthi.
Ngemuva kokuphuza umuthi, kuqhuma ikhanda.
Ngemuva kokudla umuthi, ukuphazamiseka kokulala kungenzeka.

Isistimu yezinzwa ephakathi

Kwangathi kungaphendulwa ekwelashweni ngokubonakala kwe:

  • Isiyezi
  • ikhanda;
  • ukuphazamiseka kokulala;
  • ukubanjwa
  • ukukhohlisa

Kusuka ohlelweni lomchamo

Ukubonakala okungenzeka:

  • i-jade;
  • i-crystalluria.

Kusuka ohlelweni lokuphefumula

Akukho miphumela emibi eye yatholakala.

Engxenyeni yesikhumba

Kungavela:

  • i-urticaria;
  • ukulunywa
  • ama-erythematous rashes;
  • i-pctulosis pctulosis;
  • pemphigus;
  • dermatitis;
  • i-epidermal necrolysis.

Imiphumela emibi ngendlela yokungaphenduki komuthi kungenzeka.

Kusuka ohlelweni lwezitho zofuzo

Akukho miphumela emibi eye yatholakala.

Allergies

Ukuphendula okulandelayo kwe-pathological kungenzeka

  • ukusabela kwe-anaphylactic;
  • i-angioedema;
  • i-vasculitis;
  • ukugula kwe-serum.

Imiyalo ekhethekile

Ukuhambisana notshwala

Akunconyelwe ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi uthatha imishanguzo. Lokhu kukhulisa amathuba emiphumela emibi.

Umthelela ekhonweni lokulawula izindlela

Ukuqapha kufanele kusetshenziswe lapho ushayela imoto nezinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi uma kwenzeka kuvela okuhlukile kusuka ohlelweni lwezinzwa, okuthinta kabi inani lokuphendula kanye nokuhlushwa.

Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokukhishwa komzimba

Umphumela omubi wesidakamizwa esibelethweni ngesikhathi sokufunda awubonwanga. I-Flemoclav nayo ingabekwa ngesikhathi sokuncelisa, ngoba i-antibiotic ayibangeli imiphumela emibi enganeni.

UFlemoklav angabekelwa ukuncelisa ibele.

Ungayinikeza kanjani uFlemoklav Solutab ezinganeni ezingama-250

Imithamo yezingane enesisindo esingaphansi kwama-40 kg ikhethwa ngawodwana. Kubalwa ngokuya ngohlelo lwe-5-20 mg lwe-amoxicillin nge-1 kg yesisindo. Imithamo incike eminyakeni yobudala besiguli.

Umthamo ekugugeni

Kunqunyelwa umthamo wansuku zonke. Kuyadingeka ukubheka ukusebenza kwezinso, uma kunesidingo, ukwenza ukulungiswa komthamo.

Isicelo sokusebenza kokulimala kwezinso

Ukwehla kokuvunyelwa kwe-creatinine isikhathi sokukhethwa komthamo wansuku zonke. Ngokuncipha kwesikhombisi ukuya ku-10-30 ml / min, isiguli kufanele sithathe ama-500 mg we-amooticillin izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku. Uma imvume isinciphisiwe ibe ngu-10 ml / min noma ngaphansi, umthamo ofanayo uthathwa isikhathi esingu-1 ngosuku.

Sebenzisa umsebenzi wesibindi okhubazekile

Lapho uphatha i-Flemoklav Solutab esigulini esinehluleki kwesibindi, kuqashwa ngezikhathi ezithile uhlelo lwe-hepatobiliary ngesikhathi sokwelapha kunconywa.

Ukweqisa

Ukusetshenziswa kwemithamo ephezulu yomuthi kungahle kuhambisane nokuvela kwezimpawu eziseceleni kusuka emgudwini wesisu kanye nokungalingani ekulinganisweni kwe-electrolyte. Izimpawu ze-overdose ziqedwa ngokwelashwa okubonakalayo. Mhlawumbe ukusetshenziswa kwe-hemodialysis.

Lapho uphatha i-Flemoklav Solutab esigulini esinehluleki kwesibindi, kuqashwa ngezikhathi ezithile uhlelo lwe-hepatobiliary ngesikhathi sokwelapha kunconywa.

Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa

Akunconywa ukuthi unikeze i-disulfiram ngasikhathi sinye neFlemoklav.

Ama-aminoglycosides, glucosamine, ama-antacid anciphisa ukumuncwa kwezinto ezisebenzayo zomuthi. Vitamin C inyusa umsebenzi wokumunca.

Umphumela we-antagonistic ubonakala ngokusetshenziswa ngokuhlanganyela kweFlemoklav Solutab ngamaphilisi okulwa namagciwane. Ithuluzi lihlangana neRifampicin, Cephalosporin namanye ama-antibacterial antibacterial agents.

Ngokusebenzisa kanyekanye i-amooticillin ene-methotrexate, izinga lokuchithwa kokugcina lehla. Lokhu kuholela ekwandiseni ubuthi bayo.

Ama-Analog

Izichasiso zalo muthi yilezi:

  • I-Abiklav;
  • I-A-Clav;
  • I-Amoxy-Alo-Clav;
  • I-Amoxicomb;
  • Augmentin;
  • I-Betaclava;
  • I-Clavicillin;
  • I-Clavamatin;
  • UMichael;
  • Panklav;
  • I-Rapiclav.

I-panclave ingenye yezimpawu zesidakamizwa.

Izimo zeholide Flemoklava 250 kusuka kumakhemisi

Ngokuya ngomuthi kadokotela.

Ngingakwazi ukuthenga ngaphandle kadokotela

Cha.

Intengo

Kuya ngendawo yokuthenga.

Izimo zokugcina zomuthi

Kufanele igcinwe emazingeni okushisa angeqi ku-25 ° C.

Isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi

Ilungele ukusetshenziswa kungakapheli iminyaka emithathu kusukela ngosuku lokukhululwa.

Umkhiqizi uFlemoklava 250

Umuthi wenziwa ngu-Astellas Pharma Europe.

UFlemoklav Solutab | izichazi
Umuthi Flemaksin solutab, imiyalo. Izifo zohlelo lwezitho zofuzo

Ukubuyekezwa Flemoklava Solutab 250

UVasily Zelinsky, udokotela wezokwelapha, i-Astrakhan

Umuthi osebenzayo ongabekelwa ukwelashwa kwezifo ezahlukahlukene. Ngenxa yenhlanganisela ye-amoxicillin ne-clavulanic acid, umuthi ungabhekana namagciwane amaningi ajwayelekile.

Inokuphikisana okumbalwa. Ukuphatha kwayo akuvame ukuhambisana nokuvela kokubi okungahambi kahle. Ngeke ngincome ukuyisebenzisela umsebenzi wezinso obunzima, i-lymphocytic leukemia noma i-mononucleosis. Kulezi zimo, kungcono ukhethe i-antibiotic elungile kakhudlwana.

Angikukhuthazi nokuthenga iFlemoklav ngokwakho. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, bonana nodokotela ozokusiza ukuqhuba ukwelashwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

U-Olga Surnina, udokotela wezingane, eSt

I-Flemoklav Solutab isidakamizwa esisetshenziswa kuyo yonke indawo esivame ukusibekela iziguli zami. Ingabhekelwa izingane ngaphandle kokwesaba imiphumela emibi. Umthamo kulula ukubala ngokusekelwe kwesisindo somzimba wengane. Uma wenza konke ngokohlelo oluboniswe kwimiyalo yokusetshenziswa, ukwelashwa cishe kuyaqhubeka ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Ngezinye izikhathi ukulawulwa okukhethekile ngudokotela kuyadingeka. Angikukhuthazi ukuzelapha ngokwabo, ngoba kwezinye izifo kudingeka ukuthi kuqashwe isimo sengane ngosizo lokuhlolwa. Akunakwenzeka ukukwenza ngokwakho.

Ngincoma lesi sidakamizwa kodokotela engisebenza nabo nodokotela bezinye izinto ezikhethekile. Ilungele ukwelashwa kweziguli zeminyaka ehlukile.

UCyril, oneminyaka engama-46, uTula

Ngisho nasebusheni bakhe, wayehlala egula futhi edla nemithi elwa namagciwane. Ukuzilapha kuye kwabangela izifo ezingelapheki eziningana. Manje i-cystitis iyanda ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi i-bronchitis ivame ukukhathazeka. Kuzona zozimbili lezi zinhlobo, ngithenga uFlemoklav Solyutab.

Uma uthatha umkhiqizo ngokuya ngemiyalo, akukho miphumela emibi eyenzekayo. Into esemqoka ukuthi ungadluli umthamo futhi ungabambezeli ukwelashwa. Ngithatha lesi sidakamizwa kaningana ngonyaka, futhi kuze kube manje azikho izikhalazo.

Ngincoma kulabo abafuna ukuthola i-antibiotic ngawo wonke amathuba. Ithuluzi alishigi, kepha liyasebenza.

U-Antonina, oneminyaka engama-33, u-Ufa

Udokotela unikeze lesi sidakamizwa ukwelapha i-otitis media. UFlemoklav wayithenga wayithatha, enamathela kukho konke ukunconywa ngudokotela. Lesi sifo sadlula ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyishumi zokwelashwa.

Ngaphambi kokuqala kanye nasekupheleni kokulashwa ngavivinywa. Bathe lokhu kwenzelwa ukubheka uzwela wamagciwane kulo muthi nokuthi umuthi ubulale wonke ama-virus. Ukuhlaziywa okusha kwamagciwane akuzange kuveze, ngakho-ke uFlemoklav wasiza.

Umuthi omuhle ngentengo engabizi. Angibanga nemiphumela emibi.

U-Alina, oneminyaka engama-29, eMoscow

UFlemoklav uthathe ne-sinusitis yegciwane. Ngiphuze isikhathi esingangesonto, kepha isimo saba sibi kakhulu. Kwakudingeka ngiye kudokotela ozimele, ngoba uchwepheshe ovela emtholampilo akazange akhuthaze ukuzethemba futhi wenza konke ngemuva kwemikhono.

Isibhedlela esikhokhelwayo senze zonke izivivinyo ezidingekayo. Kwavela ukuthi i-sinusitis yabangelwa yi-bacterium engalashwa ngaleli gciwane. Ngenxa yokuthi udokotela owedlule akazange enze ukuhlolwa okulula, isikhwama sami “sasihle” kakhulu. Kepha udokotela ozimele washeshe wakhipha imishanguzo edingekayo, engibeka ezinyaweni zami. Kunesiphetho esisodwa, awudingi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusola umuthi. Kwesinye isikhathi okubi akuyona yena, kodwa udokotela.

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