Ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu kanye nezindleko eziphansi, umkhiqizo wezokwelapha we-ophthalmic i-Emoxy-Optologist ekufuneni okuzinzile emakhemisi. Umuthi osesimweni samaconsi, onempahla yokuvuselela kabusha, uvikela izicubu zezinhlamvu zamehlo ekuguga ngaphambi kwesikhathi, uqeda ubomvu bawo, uvimbela ukubonakala kokushaha, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga ze-myopia esezingeni eliphakeme.
Igama Lezwe elingafanele
IMethylethylpyridinol (methylethylpiridinol).
Udokotela wamehlo we-Emoxy unempahla yokuvuselela, evikela izicubu zezinhlamvu zamehlo ekuguga ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
I-ATX
Ikhodi yokuhlukaniswa kwamakhemikhali anatomical and Therapeutic: S01XA (ezinye izidakamizwa zokwelapha izifo zamehlo).
Khipha amafomu nokwakheka
Into esebenzayo yamaconsi yi-methylethylpyridinol hydrochloride (emoxypine). Isixazululo uketshezi olungenamabala noma ophuzi kancane.
Izingxenye ezisizayo:
- sodium phosphate (hydrogen phosphate), benzoate, sulfite;
- potassium phosphate (dihydrogen phosphate);
- i-methyl cellulose;
- amanzi agcobhoziwe.
Ingilazi eyi-1 noma ibhodlela lepulasitiki eline-nozzle (cap nge-dropper) liqukethe i-5 ml noma i-10 ml yesisombululo esingu-1%. Amaconsi wamehlo agcwele emabhokisini amakhadibhodi noma emabhokisini. Ngamunye wabo uhambisana nemiyalo yokusetshenziswa.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological
Umphumela wento esebenzayo kwisimo sezinto ezibonakalayo zihlukile. I-Methylethylpyridinol isheshisa izinqubo ze-metabolic ezicutshini zamehlo, inciphise kakhulu isikhathi sokuvuselelwa ngemuva kokulimala, ukusebenza, kanye nokwelashwa kwezifo eziningi ze-ophthalmic.
Ithuluzi lisheshisa izinqubo ze-metabolic ezicutshini zamehlo, linciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuvuselelwa ngemuva kokulimala, ukusebenza.
Umphumela oyinhloko onawo amaconsi yi-retinoprotective, ngoba bavikela i-retina kusuka ekushintsheni kwe-pathological nasekuonakalisweni.
Umuthi:
- ivikela i-retina emonakalweni ngenxa yokuchayeka kokukhanya okukhanyisa ngokweqile;
- ivikela i-retina ekuqhekekeni kwemithambo yamehlo nokuhelela, ngoba kunciphisa ukuqina kwe-capillary kanye nokuqina kwegazi;
- ivuselela ukwakheka kweRhodopsin neminye imibala ebonakalayo.
Ngasikhathi sinye, amaconsi abe:
- i-antiaggregant;
- i-antihypoxic;
- antioxidant;
- umphumela we-angioprotective.
Umphumela we-antiplatelet utholakala ngenxa yokuthi iqiniso elisebenzayo le-liquefies ye-viscous yegazi futhi livimbela ukunamathela kweplatelet. I-Methyl ethyl pyridinol ithuthukisa ukumelana kwezicubu zamehlo ekubulambeni i-oksijini, ngaleyo ndlela kukhiqize umphumela we-antihypoxic wamaconsi.
I-Emoxipin futhi ivimba ukuhlaselwa kwama-radicals wamahhala, futhi lokhu kungumphumela wayo we-antioxidant. Ukuqinisa izindonga zama-capillaries futhi kunciphise ukuqina kwawo, umuthi unomphumela we-angioprotective.
I-Pharmacokinetics
Isixazululo simunwa kalula futhi singena masinyane kuzo zonke izinhlaka zeso. Ngokusetshenziswa okuphindaphindayo kwamaconsi, i-methylethylpyridinol esezithanjeni zeso iphakeme kunasegazini. I-metabolism yesidakamizwa yenzeka esibindini, imikhiqizo yazo ekhishwa emzimbeni yizinso kanye nomchamo.
Zisetshenziselwa ini
Umuthi unezinkomba ezilandelayo:
- i-myopia ephezulu, ubunzima be-myopia;
- i-intraocular kanye ne-subconjunctival hemorrhages (phakathi kolwelwesi lwangaphandle nolungenayo), kufaka phakathi i-sclera ezigulini esezikhulile;
- ukulimala ngokomzimba, ukusha, ukuvuvukala, i-dystrophy ye-cornea (isigaba se-anterior sekhabhathi yangaphandle yesobo yeso);
- ukuvimbela i-corneal pathologies nokugqokwa isikhathi eside kwamalensi wokuxhumana;
- ukuvikeleka kwe-cataract kwiziguli ezingaphezulu kweminyaka engama-40-45;
- ukuvuselelwa ngemuva kokuhlinzwa iso.
Contraindication
Amaconsi akufanele asetshenziswe ngaphansi kwemikhawulo elandelayo:
- ukungabekezelelani komuntu ngamunye kwe-methylethylpyridinol noma izingxenye eziwusizo zomuthi, okubangela ukusabela komzimba;
- ukukhulelwa
- isikhathi sokuphuza (uma kudingeka ukusebenzisa umuthi, ukuncelisa ibele kufanele kukhanselwe);
- iminyaka yezingane kanye nentsha engaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18.
Ungayithatha kanjani i-Emoxy Optologist
Inqubo yesiguli:
- Khipha isivalo se-aluminium cap kanye nesithinteli senjoloba ebhodleleni.
- Beka entanyeni yesitsha ngesixazululo ikepisi le-dropper yepulasitiki.
- Susa isigaxa ku-dropper, jikisa ibhodlela bese uphonsa amaconsi ambalwa omuthi emasondweni ehlanganayo omabili la mehlo. Kulokhu, umuthi akufanele uthintwe, ngaphandle kwalokho ubuthi bomuthi buzokwephulwa. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ukhwaze imizuzwana engu-3-4, ukuze isisombululo sisatshalaliswe phezu kobuso bonke beso. Ukuhlanza kuyadingeka nsuku zonke izikhathi ezingama-2-3.
- Ngemuva kwenqubo, udinga ukuguqula ibhodlela libe yisikhundla esime mpo bese uzivalela i-dropper nge cap.
Inkambo yokwelashwa incike ohlotsheni, ekuqineni kwe-pathology futhi ingahlala kusuka ezinsukwini eziningana kuya enyangeni eyi-1, kwesinye isikhathi kuze kube izinyanga eziyisithupha. Uma kunezinkomba, ukufakwa okuphindaphindiwe kwenziwa kabili ngonyaka.
Ukuhlanza kuyadingeka nsuku zonke izikhathi ezingama-2-3.
Ukuthatha umuthi wesifo sikashukela
Ku-retinopathy yesifo sikashukela, kuvela ukuvuvukala kwengqondo, imithambo ye-retinal iyaqothuka, ilensi iba ngamafu ngenxa yokuphazamiseka komzimba, futhi umbono wehla kakhulu. Lesi sixazululo simiselwe ukuqeda ukuhlukaniswa kwegazi, ukuqinisa imithambo ye-retinal kanye nokwenza kusebenze ukugeleza kwegazi. Ngemuva kwalokho, kusetshenziswa amaconsi aqukethe i-cytochrome C ne-sodium levothyroxine, obuyisela izinqubo ze-metabolic ezicutshini zezinto zokusebenza ze-ocular.
Imiphumela Emibi ye-Emoxy
Imiphumela emibi yokufakwa kwekhambi ingeyesikhashana futhi ngokushesha idlula yodwa. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka:
- ukulunywa
- umuzwa ovuthayo;
- intambo;
- ubomvu bezimpawu zamehlo;
- kuyaqabukela - ukusabela komzimba, i-hyperemia (ukugcwala kwemithambo yegazi) ye-conjunctiva.
Umthelela ekhonweni lokulawula izindlela
Kusukela ngemuva kokufakwa (ukufakwa kwekhambi) noma i-acuity ebonakalayo noma ukunakwa kokuncipha kwehla, ukwelashwa ngomuthi akuyona isithiyo ekushayeleni izimoto noma ukulawula izindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi, eziyingozi.
Imiyalo ekhethekile
Ngaphambi kokufakwa, kufanele kususwe ama-lens okuxhumana athambile, futhi kufanele futhi agqoke imizuzu engama-20-25 kuphela ngemuva kwenqubo. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa nomuthi, akunconywa ukusebenzisa amanye amaconsi wamehlo ngasikhathi sinye.
Kodwa-ke, uma kunesidingo esinjalo, isixazululo esine-methylethylpyridinol kufanele sifakwe okokugcina, imizuzu eyi-15-20 emva kokufakwa kwamaconsi edlule.
Ukuqokwa kwe-Emoxin-ugqirha wamehlo ezinganeni
Umuthi awuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa kwezenzo zezingane, ngoba izifundo eziphathelene ne-methylethylpyridinol kuzinto ezibonakalayo zezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa kanye nentsha ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 azenziwanga.
Ekwelapheni kwezingane ezincane, kuphela amaconsi wamehlo enzelwe zona ngokukhethekile angasetshenziswa: i-Albucid (sodium sulfacyl), iLevomycetin, iGentamicin, njll.
Ukuhambisana notshwala
Lapho welapha ngomuthi oqukethe i-methylethylpyridinol, ungaphuzi utshwala.
I-Overdose ye-Emoxy Optologist
Amacala okweqa isilinganiso esinconyiwe akabhalisiwe. I-overdose yamaconsi ingabonakala ngemiphumela emibi ngendlela ebizwayo, edlula eyedwa. Uma kwenzeka kunenkinga yokuqina kwegazi, kuyabonakala ukwelashwa okubonakalayo.
Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa
Akunconywa ukuhlanganisa amaconsi neminye imithi.
Ama-Analog
Lesi sixazululo singathathelwa indawo nezidakamizwa ezinomphumela ofanayo we-ophthalmic.
Phakathi kwazo:
- IKHODI YOKUQALA;
- IVenitan
- I-Vidisik;
- Vizin;
- Kuvakashelwe;
- I-Visoptic;
- IVita-PIC;
- Vitasik;
- I-Hypromellose-P;
- Glekomen;
- Deflysis;
- Izinyembezi zokwenziwa;
- I-Cardioxypine;
- I-Quinax;
- Korneregel;
- ILacrisin;
- ILacrisifi;
- I-Methyl ethyl pyridinol;
- Methylethylpyridinol-ESCOM;
- I-Montevizine;
- I-Okoferon;
- Oftolik;
- Oftolik BC;
- I-Systeyn Ultra Balance, ijeli;
- Taufon;
- ISIFO SESIKHATHI samakhanda;
- Isifuba sikaChilowari;
- I-HILOMAX-isifuba sedonsa;
- I-Khrustalin;
- I-Emoxibel
- I-Emoxipin;
- I-Emoxipin-AKOS;
- I-Etadex-MEZ.
Imibandela yekhefu lekhemisi
Lapho uthenga amaconsi eso, kufanele kwethulwe incwadi kadokotela eqinisekiswe uphawu lukadokotela.
Inani lentengo ye-Emoxy Optical
Izindleko zebhodlela ezinomthamo we-1 ml - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-42., Ama-5 ml - ama-ruble ayi-121-140.
Izimo zokugcina zomuthi
Amaconsi ayisidakamizwa esinamandla futhi abhalwe ku-B. Umuthi kumele uvikeleke elangeni, ugcinwe endaweni engafinyeleleki ezinganeni emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka + 25 ° C.
Isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi
Amaconsi efomu elivaliwe enzelwe ukusetshenziswa kungakapheli iminyaka emi-2. Impilo yeshelufu yesisombululo ebhodleleni elivuliwe yinyanga eyi-1, emva kwalokho umuthi awukwazi ukusetshenziswa.
Umkhiqizi
I-Synthesis OJSC (Kurgan, Russia).
Ukubuyekezwa kwe-Emoxy Optic
UVictor, oneminyaka engama-34, eSt
Kufanele usebenze kanzima ekhompyutheni kanye nomfutho wegazi ojwayelekile, futhi ukuphuma kwegazi emehlweni kwenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngisebenzise isixazululo se-potassium iodide ngaphambili, kepha udokotela wabe eseluleka la madonsi. Ngenxa yabo, amabala egazi axazululwa ngokushesha, umphumela kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi umuthi ushibhile kune-Emoxipin, kodwa usebenza ngendlela efanayo. Futhi kuhlale kunokhemisi.
UMashe, oneminyaka engama-26 ubudala, uSaransk
Ngigqoka amalensi okuxhumana isikhathi eside, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kuba khona ukungakhululeki okuncane, bese kuba nobuhlungu obukhulu emehlweni, noma izinkophe zaphezulu zidumbeke. Bese ushesha ugijimela ekhemisi ngala maconsi. Umuthi uqala ushise, kepha hhayi isikhathi eside, bese umboza ulwelwesi lwama-mucous bese uthambisa iso. Uma ngikumbela izinsuku ezingama-3-4, konke kudlula ngokuphelele.
UMatvey, oneminyaka engama-32, uVladimir
Ngandlela-thile ukufafazwa ngengozi kwesisombululo se-caustic kwawa ebusweni bami. Ukugeza akuzange kusize ngalutho, ngemuva kwesigamu sehora amehlo ayevuvukala kangangokuba kwakunzima ukuvula izinkophe. Izinyembezi zazigeleza emfudlaneni, amehlo aphenduka onsomi. Bekumele ngiye emtholampilo. Udokotela wamehlo wangiphatha wathi ngidinga ukugxilisa la mathonsi ekhaya. Umuthi omuhle, usize ukuqeda ukushiswa kwe-corneal ngesonto nje elilodwa. Ubuhlungu buhambile ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, khona-ke ukuvuvukala kwaqala ukuncipha, izinyembezi zayeka ukugeleza, ubomvu kwaphela.
ULarisa, oneminyaka engama-25, uRostov-on-Don
Uhlinzwe i-laser emtholampilo wethu "Okubaluleke Kakhulu"; lapho-ke ngathenga la madonsi. Ibhodlela lalanele inyanga yonke. Umuthi usheshisa ukuphulukiswa kwamehlo alimele. Kuhle ukuthi ngemuva kokufakwa, abafundi bangandisi, akukho muzwa weveli phambi kwamehlo, ukuze uhambe ngokuphepha, noma ubukele i-TV encane. Ngenxa yalawa maconsi, isikhathi sesikhathi sokululama sehle kakhulu.