Izidakamizwa ze-antiseptic ezinomphumela wokubulala amagciwane zisetshenziselwa izifo ezihambisana nokungena kwamagciwane we-pathogenic emzimbeni womuntu. Izindlela ezinjenge-Hexoral noma iMiramistin zilwa ngenkuthalo namagciwane ahlukahlukene wezifo ezithathelwanayo, zidambisa ukuvuvukala futhi zimunce amathe. Lapho ukhetha umuthi, kunconywa ukuthi ubonane nochwepheshe, ngoba izidakamizwa zinezimpawu ezifanayo zokwelapha, kepha zingahluka ngokwakhiwa, indlela yokwenza kanye nokuphambana.
Isimo se-Hexoral
I-Hexoral iyi-antiseptic yomlomo ebulala amagciwane e-pathogenic futhi ibe nomphumela omnene we-analgesic. Kutholakala ngesimo sesifutho futhi kunambitheka kamnandi nge-menthol.
IMiramistin ilwa nentshiseko yamagciwane ahlukahlukene wezifo ezithathelwanayo.
Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo yi-hexetidine, engaba nemiphumela esheshayo futhi ehlala njalo. Inezinto ezingama-antibacterial, antifungal, ezithinta kabi izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-pathogenic microorganisms ezidala ukutheleleka ku-oropharynx. Inokuphulukiswa kwesilonda, i-analgesic kanye ne-heestatic effect. I-Hexetidine iyasebenza ngokulwa namagciwane anhlobonhlobo.
I-Hexoral inethonya lendawo ku-mucosa womlomo, ngakho-ke, igxishwa ngenani elincane. Umphumela wokwelapha uvela emahoreni ayi-10 ngemuva kokusetshenziswa.
Kubekelwe izifo kanye nemibandela enjalo:
- i-tonsillitis, kufaka phakathi i-angina ye-Plaust-Vincent;
- pharyngitis;
- i-tonsillitis;
- i-stomatitis, i-aphthous stomatitis;
- i-gingivitis;
- isifo se-periodontal;
- glossitis;
- i-periodontopathy;
- ukutheleleka kwe-alveoli nemigqa yamazinyo;
- izilonda zokukhunta zomgogodla womlomo kanye ne-larynx;
- ukopha kwezinsini.
I-Hexoral iyi-antiseptic yomlomo ebulala amagciwane e-pathogenic futhi ibe nomphumela omnene we-analgesic.
Futhi, umuthi ungabekwa njengethuluzi elengeziwe ekwelapheni izifo ezithinta izifo zokuphefumula ezinamandla, ngezinjongo ze-prophylactic ngaphambi nangemva kokuhlinzwa, ngokulimala kwe-oropharynx, njenge-ejenti yokuhlanzeka neyokuhlanza umzimba.
I-Hexoral iphikisiwe uma kwenzeka kungabekezelelwa izinto ezithile ezifakiwe ekwakhekeni kwalo, kanye ne-atrophic pharyngitis. Ayibekelwe izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-3 ubudala.
Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokubeletha, ukusetshenziswa komuthi kuvunyelwe njengoba kuchazwe udokotela ezimweni lapho inzuzo elindelwe kunina iphakeme kunobungozi obungahle bube khona kuzingane.
Sebenzisa ngokuqapha ekwelapheni iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela.
Ukuphendula okuvame kakhulu:
- i-urticaria;
- i-bronchospasm;
- shintsha ukunambitha
- umlomo owomile noma ukuswela ngokweqile;
- isicanucanu, ukuhlanza lapho sigwinyiwe;
- i-dermatitis ye-allergic;
- Ukuphindwaphindeka kabusha kolimi namazinyo;
- umuzwa ovuthayo, ukuzindla emgodini womlomo;
- ama-vesicles, izilonda ulwelwesi lwama-mucous.
Lapho usebenzisa umuthi, i-plaque nokugxilwa okusalele kwe-hexetidine kulwelwesi lwama-mucous kuyabonakala.
Lapho usebenzisa umuthi, i-plaque kungenzeka.
I-Hexoral yenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle. Kutholakala ngesimo sesisombululo kanye nesifutho.
Isixazululo sisetshenziselwa ukungahambisi kahle umphimbo obuhlungu kanye nokuhlanza umlomo. Ngenqubo eyodwa, i-15 ml yesidakamizwa yanele, isikhathi seseshini siyimizuzwana engama-30. Futhi, umuthi usetshenziswa nge-tampon ezindaweni ezithintekile imizuzu emi-2.
Ukufafazwa kufafazwa elukhuni lwe-mucous lwepharynx imizuzwana emi-2.
Isikhathi senkambo yokwelapha sinqunywa ngudokotela, kucatshangelwa ubunzima besifo kanye nezimpawu zomuntu ngamunye.
Isici se-Miramistin
I-Miramistin iyi-antiseptic ebanzi-esetshenziselwa ukwelapha nokuvikela izifo ezithathelwanayo nezivuvukelayo kanye nokuxhaswa okuvela kwimvelaphi ehlukahlukene. Umuthi udambisa ukuvuvukala, uqede izilonda, imiphuzo ezinsinini nasezintweni zomlomo. Ingabekelwa ukugeza ikhala, ngemidiya ye-otitis. Iphumelela ukukhwehlela kanye ne-bronchitis, inqobo nje uma isetshenziswa ekuqaleni kwesifo.
Into esemqoka esebenza yi-miramistin, enomphumela we-hydrophobic kulwelwesi lwe-cytoplasmic lwama-microorganisms ayingozi, anomthelela ekubhujisweni nasekufeni kwabo.
Umuthi usebenza kuwo wonke ama-bacterium angenawo i-gram-positive ne-gram-negative, izinhlangano ezingama-microbial, kufaka phakathi izinhlobo ezingamelana nemithi elwa namagciwane.
Umuthi udambisa ukuvuvukala, uqede izilonda, imiphuzo ezinsinini nasezintweni zomlomo.
Uma isetshenziswa ngokuphezulu, ayangeni phakathi kolwelwesi lwamafinyila kanye nezinsimbi zesikhumba.
Izinkomba ezisetshenziswayo:
- izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi: i-trichomoniasis, i-gonorrhea, i-syphilis, i-herpes yesitho sangasese sangasese kanye ne-candidiasis;
- ukwelashwa kwamanxeba atheleleke ngamagciwane, i-frostbite, ukushiswa, ukulungiselela i-autodermoplasty;
- izifo zesikhumba: i-staphyloderma, i-streptoderma, i-mycosis yezinyawo namagobongo amakhulu, i-Emperomycosis, i-dermatomycosis, i-keratomycosis, i-onychomycosis;
- i-urethritis eyingozi futhi engamahlalakhona, i-urethroprostatitis yemisuka ehlukahlukene;
- ukwelashwa kokulimala kwangemva kokubeletha, izifo, ukuvuvukala;
- i-sinusitis, i-laryngitis, imidiya ye-otitis, i-tonsillitis;
- I-stomatitis, i-periodontitis.
IMiramistin isetshenziselwa ukwelapha amazinyo asuswayo kanye nezindawo ezithintekile zesikhumba nolwelwesi lwama-mucous ngesikhathi sokulimala kwasekhaya nezimboni ngezinhloso zokuthintela.
Umuthi ubekwa ngemibono uma kwenzeka kufakwa ku-hypersensitivity kuzakhi ezakha ukwakheka.
I-Miramistin isetshenziselwa ukwelapha amazinyo asuswayo.
Ingasetshenziswa ezinganeni, ekwelashweni kwabesifazane abakhulelwe nabakhanyayo, ngoba ngokusetshenziswa kwayo kwasendaweni nangaphandle, akukho ukutholwa kwengxenye yento esebenzayo.
Njengokusabela okuvela eceleni, kwezinye izikhathi kuba nomuzwa ovuthayo owanyamalala ngokwawo ngemuva kwemizuzwana engama-20 futhi ungadingi ukwenqaba ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa umuthi. Ukuphendula kwe-Hypersensitivity kungenzeka ngendlela yokulunywa, i-hyperemia, isikhumba esivuthayo nesomile.
Kutholakala ngesimo sesisombululo samafutha.
Nge-tonsillitis, i-laryngitis, kuyadingeka ukuwasha umphimbo ngesisombululo izikhathi ezi-5 ngosuku. Nge-sinusitis, umuthi usetshenziselwa ukucoca i-sinus maxillary. Nge-puritis otitis, cishe i-1.5 ml yesisombululo sisetshenziselwa umsele wokucwaninga wangaphandle.
Lapho sisetshenziswa ngokuphezulu, isixazululo sihlanganiswa ne-tampon, sifakwa endaweni eyonakele bese kwenziwa ingubo yokuhlobisa.
Ukuze uvikele izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, isitho sangasese sangasese siyagezwa ngekhambi, isitho sangasese siyabanjwa futhi sikhishwe ngaphakathi, kepha kungakapheli imizuzu eyi-120 ngemuva kokuxhumana ngocansi.
Amafutha asetshenziswa ezindaweni ezilimele, uma kunesidingo, vala ngengubo engenantambo. Ezimweni zokuthola kwasendaweni okuningana ukutheleleka, iMiramistin isetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa namagciwane.
Ukuqhathanisa kweHexoral neMiramistin
Ukufana
Zombili lezi zidakamizwa ziyi-antiseptics futhi zinomphumela olimazayo kumagciwane we-pathogenic, isikhunta namagciwane. Kusetshenziswa kuhlobo lwendabuko lokwelashwa kwe-tonsillitis, izifo zokuphefumula kakhulu, izifo ezithinta isifo sokuphefumula, izifo zezinsini kanye nomlomo womlomo.
Zombili lezi zidakamizwa ziyi-antiseptics futhi zisetshenziswa kwirejimeni yokwelashwa kwendabuko ye-tonillitis.
Uyini umehluko
Imithi inokwakheka okuhlukile, okudala umehluko othile emgomweni wesenzo, we-contraindication kanye nezinkomba zokusetshenziswa.
I-Miramistin, ngokungafani ne-analogue, inokunemba okuphezulu kwesenzo ngokumelene namagciwane we-pathogenic futhi ayephuli ulwelwesi lwamangqamuzana abantu. Ngaphandle kwamacala wokungabekezelelani komuntu ngamunye, umuthi awunazimpikiswano futhi, njengoba kuchazwe ngudokotela, ungasetshenziswa ukwelapha izinsana.
I-Hexoral ibonakala ngokuba khona komphumela we-analgesic futhi ayidingi ukusetshenziswa kaningi, kepha ukungahambi kahle kwayo kufaka phakathi isibuko esinciphile sokwenza kanye nohlu olubanzi lokuphikisana.
I-Miramistin ayinakho ukunambitheka noma iphunga, i-Hexoral ine-ukunqunywa kwe-menthol, okubeka imingcele ekusetshenzisweni kwalesi sidakamizwa ngabantu abane-menthol ukungabekezeleli.
Yikuphi okushibhile
IMiramistin ishibhile kancane kuneHexoral. I-Miramistin ngesimo sesifutho ingathengwa ngama-ruble angama-350. Ibhodlela ngalinye elinomthamo we-150 ml, kanti iHexoral ngesimo se-aerosol ibiza cishe ama-ruble angama-300. 40 ml nje wesidakamizwa.
Yini engcono i-hexoral noma miramistin
Okomphimbo
I-Miramistin inobubanzi besenzo futhi ithinta zonke izinhlobo zamagciwane we-pathogenic, ikhulula ukuvuvukala kanye nokuqanjwa kwe-adsorbs ngaphandle kokuthinta amaseli anempilo, okuyihlukanisa kusukela kuma-analogues. I-Hexoral inomphumela we-analgesic, ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuyeluleka ekwelashweni kwezifo ze-oropharynx, kuhambisane nobuhlungu obukhulu.
I-Hexoral inomphumela we-analgesic, ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuyeluleka ekwelapheni izifo ze-oropharynx.
Enganeni
I-Hexoral inomphumela we-analgesic futhi inciphisa kakhulu isimo, ayidingi ukusetshenziswa kaningi, okulula ukwelashwa kwezingane. Kepha umuthi unezinto eziningi eziphikisayo futhi azilungele iziguli ezinenkinga yokungezwani komzimba ngamadoda.
I-Miramistin ayinakho ukuphambana, ngakho-ke ingabhekelwa ngisho nasezinganeni.
Ukubuyekezwa kweziguli
I-Eugene N .: "Ngihlushwa i-tonsillitis engamahlalakhona, ukuvela ngokweqile kwenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile - ukuvuvukala, ama-pustule kanye ne-plaque kuvela emathangeni. Ngokungezelela ama-antibiotic, ngibuye ngisebenzise ama-antiseptic agents. Ngiye ngazama izidakamizwa eziningi ukuthola i-antiseptic ephumelelayo futhi ngicabanga ukuthi i-Hexoral iyona ephumelela kakhulu. Ihlisa ukuvuvukala futhi imise ukukhula kwegciwane futhi iwenza ungasebenzi umthamo womphimbo, othuthukisa kakhulu isimo esijwayelekile. Ngikholwa ukuthi ithuluzi livumela ngokuphelele intengo yalo. "
U-Alexander Sh: "I-Miramistin isidakamizwa esihle. Sivame ukuyisebenzisa, asizithengi izinto ezishibhile. Ingane idle u-ayisikhilimu ngezingcezu ezinkulu - ngokushesha bacubungula umphimbo futhi bavimbela lesi sifo. Wawa ngaphansi kwemvula enamandla, izinga lokushisa lavuka kusihlwa, ukugwinya kwaba buhlungu ngokungabekezeleleki - UMiramistin wathatha ngaphambi kokulala. "Ekuseni ubuhlungu baba buthakathaka, kwathi ngokuhlwa kosuku olulandelayo kwase kuphele ngokuphelele."
Ukubuyekezwa kodokotela nge-Hexoral neMiramistin
UTatarnikov D.V., udokotela wezingane oseneminyaka engu-6 yesipiliyoni: "I-Hexoral isebenza kahle kakhulu. Inamaphutha ngokuya ngokunambitheka okukhulunywayo, kepha akubonwa njengokushiswa komkhuba wayo. Umphumela ozinzile wokwelapha uvela ngosuku lwesi-3 lokusetshenziswa. Kunezindlela eziningi zokukhishwa. "
UDudkin I. A., udokotela wezifo zamathambo oneminyaka engama-31 yesipiliyoni: "I-Miramistin iyatholakala futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa, isebenzele i-stomatitis. Sekuyisikhathi eside isetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, inemiphumela eminingi, futhi ithinta namagciwane. Inqunyelwe abantu abadala nezingane. Into esemqoka ukuthi ikhunjulwe ngesikhathi yokwelashwa. "