Imvelo yasebenza ngobuhlakani, ikopisha izinhlelo eziningi emzimbeni womuntu: amehlo, izindlebe, izandla, amaphaphu, izinso. Uma sikhuluma ngesibindi, khona-ke isimo sehlukile, futhi ngaphandle kwawo, impilo yomuntu. Lesi sitho esiyingqayizivele ilabhorethri okwenzeka kuyo imetabolism.
Into esemqoka ukuqapha isimo sayo futhi ungakhohlwa ngokuvinjwa, ukuvuselelwa, ukondliwa nokuhlanzwa kwalesi sitho. Izindlela ezaziwa kakhulu ukubuthwa kwezindela kwesibindi, okusetshenziselwa ukuvimba nokwenza ngcono inhlala-kahle ezifweni.
Isici esiyinhloko sesibindi ukugcwala kwegazi laso. Ngaphezu kokugeleza kwegazi okuyinhloko ngemithambo ephethe i-oksijini nemithambo edlulisela "igazi" igazi, isibindi siqukethe umthombo obaluleke kakhulu wokuhlinzekelwa kwegazi - i-portal vein.
Inhloso yayo igazi, elingaphezu kwama-72% elicetshwe umoya-mpilo, “eletha” izinto ezilimazayo nezilusizo emzimbeni ukucubungula nokunikeza okungenangozi esikhathini esizayo. Ehlanzwa futhi ucebile ngezinto ezidingekayo, igazi lithunyelwa kwezinye izitho zomzimba.
Ungabhekana kanjani nesifo sesibindi
Ukunakwa kudinga noma yiziphi izinhlelo emzimbeni, ikakhulukazi isibindi, njengoba zibandakanyeka emafutheni, i-carbohydrate kanye ne-protein metabolism. Ngemuva kokucutshungulwa, kukhishwa izinto ezinobuthi egazini, ezihamba ziye enhliziyweni nezinye izitho ezibalulekile. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-bile ne-bile acid kwenzeka. Noma yisiphi isifo siholela eqinisweni lokuthi inani elikhulu lemisebenzi liphulwa, bese kwehluleka emzimbeni.
Izimbangela zokusebenza kwesibindi okungajwayelekile zingaba ziningi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi: izifo ezithathelanayo (i-cytomegalovirus, i-hepatitis yegciwane, i-Epstein-Barr) nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane (salmonellosis). I-Alcohol, izidakamizwa kanye nokukhuluphala ngokweqile kuyalimaza isibindi.
Ngeshwa, cishe yonke imishanguzo enqunywe ngodokotela ngesikhathi sokwelapha iyingozi kakhulu esibindini, futhi izibuyekezo eziningi ziqukethe izexwayiso ngemiphumela emibi. Ukulimala kwesitho somuthi kuyimbangela evame kakhulu yokwakhiwa kwezifo. Ngeshwa, abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe bathanda ukwelashwa ngamakhambi.
Itiye leMonical lesibindi elinezithako zemvelo (amakhambi, izitshalo, izithelo), ngaphezu kokuhlanzwa, lisiza ukubuyisela umsebenzi wesibindi. Itiye le-herbal iqoqo elihlukile elenziwa amakhosi asendulo ngokuqondile ukwenza umsebenzi wesitho esibalulekile ube ngokwejwayelekile.
Ukuphuza itiye lesonto yezindela njalo lesibindi, ungasusa izifo eziningi futhi uvikele ukukhula kwezinkinga ezinkulu.
Izifo eziphambili ezenziwa itiye le-monastic
IHepatitis nganoma yiluphi uhlobo yisifo esivame kakhulu. Kubonakala ngokwanda kwesibindi, ukuqina kokuqina kwesikhumba nokulunywa ezimweni eziphambili. Inkambo yalesi sifo ibonakala ngokukhathala okwandayo, ubuthakathaka nokukhathala.
Endabeni yezifundo zaselebhu, ukuphambuka okubalulekile kwezinkomba kuyabonakala. Lesi sifo siyingozi kakhulu, ngoba kunengozi yokuthola uhlobo olunzima kakhulu lwalesi sifo - ukuqina kwesibindi. Itiye leMonaster lisebenza lapha njengendlela yokuvimbela.
Isifo sokuqina kwesibindi. Isici esibonisa ukuvuvukala kwezicubu zesibindi. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukunikezwa kwegazi kuwo wonke amasistimu esitho sangasese esiswini kuyaphazamiseka. Izimpawu eziphambili yilezi:
- i-periodic jaundice
- ukugabha, isicanucanu,
- ubuthakathaka
- ukuqhakaza
- ukukhathala
- Ubuhlungu besisu.
Futhi lapha ukuqoqwa kwesibindi kusiza ukubhekana nezimpawu kanye nalesi sifo uqobo kuhlangene nemithi.
I-Steatosis (ukonakala kwamafutha). Uphawu oluphambili lwalesi sifo yisitho esikhulisiwe. Lesi simo sitholakala ekuhlolweni kukadokotela nasenqubo yokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound.
Isimila sibi. Njengamanje, inani elikhulu labantu beminyaka ehlukahlukene lithintekile ngalesi sifo. Isimila esibuhlungu nesichazayo sinqunywa yi-ultrasound kuphela.
Ukugcwala kwesibindi. Isizathu sokuthuthuka kwalesi sifo wukuba khona kwamagciwane namagciwane, okwakwazi ukungena ngaphakathi komgodi wesitho. Nge-Symbomatology, ubukhulu bokuthi buyabonakala. Isiguli sinamazinga okushisa aphakeme ahlala izinsuku eziningana, futhi izinhlungu ziyabezwa.
Ubuhlungu besitho bukhuphuka kakhulu ngesikhathi se-palpation. Njengokuvimbela, odokotela abaningi batusa ukusetshenziswa kwetiye lezindela, njengelusizo esibindini. Ukuqoqwa kweHepatic kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi ukungavikeleki kuyanda, futhi izinqubo zokuvuvukala emzimbeni ziyancishiswa. Kwezinye izimo, kungenzeka ukuthi ube nomphumela ozuzisayo ekushintshashintsheni kwesibindi, ukuthi kuyini phakathi kwezifo zezitho zangaphakathi, ungathola kuwebhusayithi yethu.
Abantu abaningi banesithakazelo embuzweni wokuthi ungazelapha kanjani izifo, lapho cishe zonke izidakamizwa zinobubanzi bemikhawulo. Imithi ivame ukuba yingozi kulesi sitho.
Kodwa-ke, ngokusho kodokotela, ukuvimbela kwakuyindlela ehamba phambili ngaso sonke isikhathi. Amathuba okuthuthukisa izifo ancishiswa kakhulu uma usebenzisa iqoqo lesibindi, elenziwa yizindela zaseBelarus. Ngasikhathi sinye, akudingekile ukunciphisa ukubaluleka kwendlela yokuphila enempilo nokondleka okufanele; impendulo kule ndlela ehlanganisiwe inhle kakhulu.
Amanani entengo yesibindi yezindela ezisohlwini lwe-Inthanethi kusuka ku-500r kuya ku-1500r ngokuya ngokwakhiwa kwamakhambi asetshenzisiwe.
Izici zangaphandle zezinkinga zesibindi
Phakathi kwezinto ezimbi ezingenawo umthelela omuhle esibindini, kufanele kuphawulwe:
- Ukuphuza ngokweqile;
- Ukudla okunempilo (okungalungile futhi okungalingani). Emhlabebeni wanamuhla, abantu bamatasatasa kangangoba awasetshenziselwa ukuqapha ukudla kwabo;
- Ukuhlukumezeka kokudla okunosawoti, okunezipayisi nokubhemayo;
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa. Imithi, kufaka phakathi izithasiselo ezidumile zokudla, inomphumela omubi esibindini;
- Izinto ezinobuthi ezingena emzimbeni ngokudla (izithasiselo, ukungcola, izithuthukisi zezithelo, izivuseleli).
- Ukwejwayelekile ukukhuluphala;
- Ukudla okwakhiwa ngabantu ababekekileyo;
- Ukutheleleka kanye namagciwane;
- Ukuba khona kwemikhuba emibi.
Ngabe itiye lezindela (iqoqo) lisebenza kanjani esibindini
Qaphela ukuthi iqoqo le-hepatic. njengeqoqo lekhambi le-pancreas, akuvikeli kuphela isitho. Kulokhu, imisebenzi yemvelo yesibindi ibuyiselwa ngempumelelo. Odokotela abaningi bomuthi wendabuko batusa ukuthi ukuqoqwa kwesibindi samakhambi kungasetshenziswa hhayi kuphela ekuvimbeleni, kepha futhi njengendlela yokuthuthukisa inempilo yezifo zesibindi, futhi nokubuyekezwa komuthi kukuhle kakhulu.
Eminye yemiphumela ephambili yetiye lezindela lesibindi esibindini yilezi:
Ukuhlanzwa kobuthi ngezinto ezinobungozi;
Ukwenza ngcono umsebenzi wokuvikela;
- I-Normalization yokuhamba kwegazi kwezinto ezilusizo;
- Ukubuyiselwa kokwakhiwa kwemvelo kwe-bile;
- Izinto eziwusizo (ama-tannins, ama-microelement, ama-asidi, amavithamini) ekwakhiweni kwetiye lezindela linomthelela ekubuyiselweni kwama-hepatocytes, asebenza njengezinto "zokwakha" zamaseli wesibindi;
- Ukudla okunempilo kwesibindi ngezinto ezidingekayo ukuze imisebenzi yazo ihlale ijwayelekile;
- Ukwenza ngcono isimo sezempilo sisonke, futhi lapha itiye lezindela alisebenzi.
Ngo-2012, kwenziwa izifundo zomtholampilo eziqoqwa nge-hepatic. Babesebenzisana nezinkampani ezihola phambili zemithi. Ngokwemiphumela, kutholakale ukuthi iqoqo le-hepatic liwusizo impela esibindini, lihlanza kahle, liyinikeza ngamavithamini kanye namaminerali adingekayo ukuze isebenze kahle.
