Kunzima ukususa isisindo ngokweqile ngokuzivocavoca umzimba nokudla, ngakho-ke, ngokuthengiswa namuhla ungathola amathuluzi enza umsebenzi ube lula. Enye yazo i-Orlistat yezidakamizwa. Into esebenzayo yegama elifanayo ekwakhiweni kwayo isheshisa ukushiswa kwamafutha futhi ithuthukise ukwehla kwesisindo.
Igama
Izidakamizwa lapho i-orlistat ibandakanyeka khona njengengxenye esebenzayo:
- I-Orlimax;
- Allie
- I-Orsoten;
- I-Orsotin Slim.
I-ATX
A08AB01.
Isidakamizwa sithengiswa ngesimo sama-capsule e-oval wombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Khipha amafomu nokwakheka
Isidakamizwa sithengiswa ngesimo sama-capsule e-oval wombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nomthunzi omnandi weparelecent. Ahlanganiswe ngamabhulokhi eseli ayi-10. Ebhokisini eli-1 kungasukela amarekhodi anjalo asuka ku-1 kuye ku-9
Indlela yokusebenza
Umgomo wesidakamizwa uchazwa ngokucindezela komsebenzi wamathumbu wamathumbu kanye nesisu. Isebenza ngokuyinhloko emgodini wokugaya ukudla, yakha isibopho esiqinile nge-lipase serine. Ama-enzymes alahlekelwa amandla wezinto ze-hydrolyze triglycerol kusuka emikhiqizweni enempilo yamafutha. Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-molecule awasahlehli ku-fatty acid.
Ngenxa yale nqubo, ama-molecule wamafutha angalungiselelwe awagxiliwe emzimbeni, futhi ukuntuleka kwama-kilojoule kuholela ekulahlekelweni kwesisindo, okunciphisa ingozi yokuqothuka kwe-arterial hypertension kanye ne-dyslipidemia.
I-Pharmacokinetics
Isithako esisebenzayo somuthi empeleni asingenwa egazini. Amahora angama-6-7 ngemuva kokufaka isicelo, i-plasma okuhlukunyezwe ngomuthi ayidluli i-6 ng / ml Akunamphumela ohleliwe. Imetabolism yento yenzeka ezindongeni zamathumbu. Isidakamizwa esinezindimbane siyadedelwa.
Isithako esisebenzayo somuthi empeleni asingenwa egazini.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa
Umuthi usetshenziselwa i-metabolic syndrome, ukukhuluphala ngokweqile kanye nesisindo somzimba esivamile. Abantu abasengozini (iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, umfutho wegazi ophezulu ngesisindo esandayo, abantu abane- "cholesterol" emibi), umuthi uyanconywa ukuvimbela.
Contraindication
Imikhawulo ngokuphelele ifaka:
- cholestasis;
- iminyaka efinyelela eminyakeni eyi-12;
- inhlanganisela ne-warfarin;
- ukucaphuna / ukukhulelwa;
- ukuphazamiseka kwesisu;
- i-galactose-lactose malabsorption;
- hyperoxcaluria.
Iziguli ezinokuvuvukala kwamathumbu nazo azawawabekezeleli la maphilisi. Uma kunezimpawu ezingezinhle, umuthi kufanele uyekwe futhi ubonane nodokotela wakho ngalolu daba.
Ungayithatha kanjani
Ukulungiselela kuhambisana nemiyalo esetshenzisiwe. Ukuhambisana nemiyalo yomenzi kanye nezincomo zikadokotela maqondana nethamo ledosi kunganciphisa ubungozi bokusabela okungekuhle futhi kufinyeleleke ngokuguquguqukayo okuhle ngokuya ngokulahlekelwa isisindo. Umuthi uphuza ngomlomo.
Ngoshukela
Imithamo yesifo sikashukela ikhethiwe ngokuhlukile kuye ngezinkomba zomtholampilo.
Ukwehla kwesisindo
Ukuze ulwe namakhilogremu okweqile, irekhodi lomthamo olandelayo liboniswa kwimiyalo yomuthi:
- umthamo owodwa weziguli ezindala - 120 mg;
- ngosuku, ngokwesilinganiso, udinga ukuphuza amaphilisi ama-3;
- amaphilisi adliwa ngesikhathi sokudla noma imizuzu engama-60 ngemuva kwalokho;
- kwenqatshelwe ukuvula igobolondo ye-capsule nokuhlafuna granules.
Isikhathi sesifundo sokunciphisa umzimba cishe sinezinyanga ezi-3.
Isikhathi sesifundo sokunciphisa umzimba cishe sinezinyanga ezi-3. Kepha ochwepheshe bathi imiphumela emihle kakhulu ingatholakala ngezifundo ezinyangeni eziyi-6 kuya kwezi-12. Isikhathi esiphezulu sokwamukelwa siyizinyanga ezingama-24.
Imiphumela emibi
Ukuthatha umuthi ukunciphisa izingozi ezihambisana nokukhuluphala kungadala imiphumela emibi.
Amapheshana wesisu
- ukumbiwa kwento enamafutha yi-rectum;
- ukwanda kwegesi;
- ukukhuphuka okungapheli;
- ukubamba kwekhalenda;
- ukuqhakaza;
- i-steatorrhea;
- ukungakhululeki kanye nobuhlungu ku-peritoneum.
Izitho zeHematopoietic
- ukwehla kwezinga le-prothrombin.
Isistimu yezinzwa ephakathi
- ikhanda
- ukushuba kwesizathu.
Kusuka emasosheni omzimba
- anaphylaxis;
- ukugoba kwe-bronchial;
- ukuvuvukala.
Kusuka ezinso nasegunjini lokuchama
- izilonda ezithathelwanayo;
- ukukhuphula ukwehluleka kwezinso.
Allergies
- ukuqhuma kwesikhumba;
- ukulunywa
- i-angioedema.
Lapho uthatha umuthi, udinga ukulandela indlela ekhethekile yokudla egcwele imifino nezithelo.
Imiyalo ekhethekile
Lapho uthatha umuthi, udinga ukulandela ukudla okuyisipesheli (ikhalori ephansi nokulinganisela), okugcwele imifino nezithelo, kanye nokulawula okuqukethwe kwamafutha ekudleni.
Ngaphambi kokwelashwa, izidakamizwa kufanele zingafaki i-organic factor provocateur yokukhuluphala (hypothyroidism).
Ukuze usebenzise umuthi futhi ngasikhathi sinye uhlobo oluthile lwamavithamini anyibilikisiwe alunqwenelekayo.
Ukuhambisana notshwala
I-Alcohol ayithinti ukumunca kanye nokulimaza isidakamizwa.
Umthelela ekhonweni lokulawula izindlela
Umuthi awuthinti ukuphendula kokuphendula kanye nemisebenzi ye-psychomotor.
I-Alcohol ayithinti ukumunca kanye nokulimaza isidakamizwa.
Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuqunjelwa
Umuthi awuhloselwe ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokuncelisa kanye nokukhulelwa ukuze ugweme imiphumela emibi kuzingane.
Sebenzisa ebudaleni
Umuthi lo uhlathululwe ezigulini ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-60. Kwezinye izimo, imithamo yayo ikhethwa ngawodwana.
Ukweqisa
Amakhebuli athinta ukusebenza kwesisu. Ngokunikwa isikhathi sokwelashwa, ezinye iziguli ezidla umuthi ngokunganqamuki kumithamo ephezulu ziba nezimpawu ze-overdose:
- ukudumba kwezindebe, ulimi nomphimbo;
- kunzima ukuphefumula
- isifo sohudo
- ukwazi okufiphele.
Ukubonakaliswa okungalungile ngokwabo kunyamalala ngemuva kokuyekiswa kokwelashwa. Ezimweni ezinzima, ukwelashwa okubonakalayo kuyadingeka. Usizo lokuqala, kusetshenziswa ukugeza kwamathumbu namathumbu.
Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa
Inhlanganisela yesidakamizwa neCyclosporine yandisa ukuqina kwayo kwe-plasma. Ngakho-ke, izidakamizwa ezinjalo kufanele zithathwe ngezikhathi ezithile ezingamahora ama-2-3.
Izivivinyo zokwelashwa zikhombisile ukuthi umuthi unciphisa ukumuncwa kwe-beta-carotene, ekhona ezithaselweni eziningi zokudla okunempilo.
Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlanganiswa kwesidakamizwa esine-levothyroxine kuvusa ukubukeka kwe-hypothyroidism. Iziguli kulezi zimo zidinga ukulawulwa kwe-yegilo yegilo.
Ama-Analog
- I-Xenalten
- ULeafa;
- ISibutramine;
- ILiraglutide;
- I-Xenical.
Umkhiqizi
Lesi sidakamizwa senziwa yinkampani yaseSwitzerland iHoffmann la Roche nenkampani yezokwelapha yaseRussia i-Izvarino-Pharma.
Imibandela yekhefu lekhemisi
Umuthi ungathengwa hhayi emakhemisi kuphela, kodwa naku-Intanethi.
Ngingakwazi ukuthenga ngaphandle kadokotela
Amaphaphu
Kubiza malini u-Orlistat
Intengo yalo muthi evela kubakhiqizi baseRussia isuka kuma-ruble ayi-1300. kwephakethe lamaphilisi angama-21 we-120 mg lilinye, enkampanini yaseSwitzerland - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-2200. kwephakeji efanayo. E-Ukraine, umuthi ubiza kusuka ku-450 UAH. isidakamizwa saseRussia nokusuka ku-960 UAH. yemikhiqizo yaseSwitzerland.
Umuthi ungathengwa hhayi emakhemisi kuphela, kodwa naku-Intanethi.
Izimo zokugcina ze-Orlistat yezidakamizwa
Kungcono ukugcina umuthi endaweni epholile, emnyama futhi ongayitholi izingane.
Isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi
Hhayi ngaphezulu kweminyaka engu-2.
Ukubuyekezwa kwe-Orlistat
Odokotela
UMarina Gorbunova (i-endocrinologist), oneminyaka engama-45, iLipetsk
Lona omunye wemithi ephephe kakhulu, ongahle ulahlekelwe isisindo ngayo. Lapho kuthathwa, hhayi kuphela izinto ezikhethekile eziqala "ukusebenza", kepha nomphumela we-placebo. Ngokuqondene nokuphendula okungahambi kahle, abantu bavame ukuhlangana nezinkinga zokugaya ukudla, okukhonjiswa ngohudo, ukuqunjelwa, izitulo ezikhululekile kanye nokungakhululeki esiswini.
Iziguli
U-Olga, Magadan
Wawuthatha umuthi lapho wawunqunywa ngenxa ye-cholesterol ephezulu. Ngifuna ukuqinisa abanye abantu - ukuvuza okungalawuleki kwe-mucus kudlula ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, ukuze ungakhathazeki.
Ukulahlekelwa isisindo
Svetlana, Krasnoyarsk
Isisindo sami saba ngamakhilogremu angama-120, ngaba nama-84. Ngathola lo mphumela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha zokuphuza lawa maphilisi. Ukusuka kokubi okungahambi kahle, ngikwazi ukwahlukanisa kuphela imfihlo yokuqhuma kwe-mucus kusukela ku-rectum okokuqala ngqa ngemuva kokuqala kokwelashwa.
