UKWELASHWA KWE-THRUSH NESIFO SIKASHUKELA - ISIFO SIKASHUKELA

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Ukuphazamiseka kwemetabolic okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwesifo sikashukela i-mellitus kuthinta kabi i-carbohydrate metabolism kuphela, kodwa nayo yonke eminye imisebenzi yomzimba.

Isifo sikashukela, ukwehla okukhulu kwekhono lomzimba lokuzivikela komzimba

Umzimba awusakwazi ukumelana ngokuphelele namagciwane, ngakho-ke abantu abanesifo sikashukela bavame ukugula izifo ezithathelwanayo. Kungaba ngamagciwane, izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, kwesinye isikhathi izifo zesimo sokukhunta. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazinga eglucose aphakeme ngokwawo ayindawo evumayo yezinhlobo ezithile zamagciwane. Isibonelo esijwayelekile se-fungal pathology enolaka siyisimangaliso.

Yini i-thrush, kungani ivela futhi ibonakala kanjani

Abasebenzi bezokwelapha basebenzisa igama lesayensi esikhundleni segama elijwayelekile elithi "thrush" candidiasis.

Leli gama livela egameni lesiLatini lohlobo lwe-fungal microorganisms uCandida, abameleli balo ababangela lesi sifo. La magciwane abizwa ngokuthi yi-pathogenic enesimo - isikhunta sohlobo lweCandida Cishe atholakala kuyo yonke indawo kuyi-microflora yezakhi zomzimba zomuntu, kepha azihlali zibangela ukuvuvukala. ICandidiasis yenzeka ngokuzalwa okuningana kwamakoloni okukhunta.

I-Candidiasis ingaba ngezinhlobo eziningana - i-vaginal, i-matumbo candidiasis, i-candidiasis yomlomo, njll. (izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwe-10). Esikhathini sikashukela, noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-candidiasis lungenzeka - ngokuya ngendawo yekoloni fungal nezinye izimo ezihlobene.

Kunezinto eziningi ezithukuthelisa ama-microorganisms ekuziphatheni okunolaka.

Sifaka kuhlu okuyinhloko:

Kwehliswe ukungatheleleki;
Ukukhulelwa, izinguquko ze-hormonal emzimbeni wesifazane;
Ukuba khona kwezifo ezingamahlalakhona, kufaka phakathi izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (chlamydia, mycoplasmosis, trichomoniasis);
Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwama-antibhayirasi noma ama-hormone okuvimbela inzalo;
Ukujwayelekile kokungezwani komzimba;

Ukuba khona kwezinkinga ze-metabolic (ikakhulukazi isifo sikashukela);
Ukugqoka izingubo zangaphansi zokwenziwa;
Isimo sezulu esishisayo;
Ukuhlanzeka okungalungile obusondelana;
Ukudla okungenampilo.

Ezincwadini zezokwelapha, isifo sikashukela, kanye nokutheleleka nge-HIV, kungenye yezinto ezinamandla kakhulu ezisongela ukushuba kwesibindi.

ICandidiasis nayo ingadluliselwa ngocansi - izinqubo zokuvuvukala zivela lapho umlingani enesithukuthezi esinolaka. Kodwa-ke, ochwepheshe abaningi abahlukanisi i-candidiasis njengokutheleleka ngokocansi, yize i-gynecologist yenza ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kwabesifazane. Endabeni ye-candidiasis kushukela, ukwelashwa kuvame ukulungiswa yi-endocrinologist.

I-Symbomatology ye-candidiasis iyisici impela, esiza ukubonwa kwesifo. Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe unesiqiniseko sokuthi une-thrush, ukuvakashela emtholampilo ukuyoqinisekisa ukuthi isifo sitholakele kuyimpoqo: imvamisa ye-thrush ingahambisana nezinye izifo nezinqubo zangaphakathi zokuvuvukala.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko zokushushuluza ubulili yilezi:

Ukutsha nezinye izimpawu zokuvuvukala endaweni yofuzo;
Ukuhlukaniswa kokungaguquki kokungaguquki kocansi kusuka kwabesifazane kwabesifazane;
Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokulala nokuchama;
Ukuvela kwezindawo ezimhlophe kulwelwesi lwama-mucous zangasese.

I-Candidiasis ye-cavity yomlomo nezinye izitho ibonakaliswa yimizwa yokuvuvukala, ubukhona bezindlela ezimhlophe kulwelwesi lwama-mucous.

I-Thrush neshukela

I-Hyperglycemia engapheli kwisifo sikashukela i-mellitus iholela ekulimaleni kwemithambo, nakho okungavusa ukwakheka kwezilonda zezimpawu ezikhumbeni. Noma imaphi amanxeba asezingeni likashukela aphulukisa isikhathi eside kunabantu abanempilo, kanti amathuba okutheleleka ngamagciwane kanye nokukhunta, kufaka phakathi i-candidiasis.

Amazinga kashukela asonyuselwe akha indawo enhle kakhulu yokusakazeka kwamagciwane angama-fungal, ngaphezu kwalokho, isimo sokuzivikela kweziguli ezinesifo sikashukela asisejwayelekile. Zonke lezi zinto, zihlangene, zakha izimo ezinhle zokuthuthukiswa kwe-candidiasis yendawo eyahlukahlukene kakhulu. I-pathology ye-Urogenital ikhula kaningi, kepha i-candidiasis ye-cavity yomlomo, isikhumba, amathumbu, ngisho nepheshana lokuphefumula kungenzeka.

Izici zokwelashwa kwe-candidiasis kushukela

Uma lesi sifo singalashwa, ukutheleleka kwemvubelo kuyaqhubeka futhi kube okungapheli, okungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezigulini ezinesifo sikashukela, lapho buthaka khona izivikeli mzimba seluvele lubonwa. Ngalesi sizathu, ukwelashwa kufanele kuqalwe ekuqaleni kwalesi sifo.

Abanye besifazane bakhetha ukwelapha i-thrush ngezindlela zabantu, kepha inketho ethembekile nefanele ukuya emtholampilo nasekwelashweni lochwepheshe.

Isisekelo sokwelashwa kwe-candidiasis izidakamizwa ze-antifungal: amaphilisi, ama-supplementories angama-vaginal, izidakamizwa zokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle (kwasendaweni). Kunamalungiselelo wethebhulethi adinga inkambo ende yokwelashwa (amasonto ama-2 noma ngaphezulu), ezinye izidakamizwa zenzelwe umthamo owodwa (noma kabili). I-candidiasis engapheli kwesinye isikhathi ilashwa izinyanga eziyi-6 kuya kwezi-12.

Kunezidakamizwa eziningi ezahlukahlukene ezisetshenziselwa i-candidiasis: uhlobo lokwelashwa oluphumelela kakhulu lakhiwa nguchwepheshe osuselwa esithombeni somtholampilo ngamunye. Kwabanesifo sikashukela, odokotela bazama ukukhetha izinhlobo ezingeke kakhulu zemithi ezibekelwe izingane nabesifazane abakhulelwe.

Uma i-candidiasis zangasese zenzeka ngezimpawu ezinzima (futhi ngesifo sikashukela kwesinye isikhathi kwenzeka ngaleyo ndlela), kunconywa ukuthi uyeke ukuvuvukala ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa okuyinhloko. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa izixazululo zokulwa nokuvuvukala ezikhulula izimpawu zangaphandle zokugabha. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ukunyamalala kwezimpawu zangaphandle akubonisi ikhambi eliphelele: kuyadingeka ukwenza ukwelashwa okugcwele kwe-antifungal.

Izincomo ezilandelayo zizosiza ukumisa ukubonakaliswa kwe-candidiasis:

Ukukhanselwa koxhumana nabo bezocansi (lokhu kuqeda ukutheleleka okuhlala njalo kwabalingani abanesifo sokukhunta);
Ukuqaphelisisa ngokucophelela inhlanzeko obuseduze: ngezinqubo, kufanele usebenzise amanzi ngendawo ye-alkali noma ngokufakwa kwezixazululo ze-antiseptic - chamomile, isaga (insipho akufanele isetshenziswe, njengoba kuthuthukisa ukucasulwa);
Qiniseka ukuthi ulungisa ukudla, okufanelekile kwabanesifo sikashukela;
Okwesikhashana, udinga ukunciphisa ukusebenza komzimba, okunciphisa ukujuluka, futhi ngenxa yalokho kunciphisa ukucasuka ezindaweni ezithintekile;
Lapho ama-candidiasis akhula kubantu besifazane ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, kungcono ukuthi ungasebenzisi ama-tampon, kodwa usebenzise kuphela amabhulukwe aguqukayo njalo emahoreni angama-3-4.

Izidakamizwa ezisebenza ngempumelelo kakhulu ze-candidiasis yi-Nystatin, Fluconazole, Pimafucin. Umthamo unqunywa uchwepheshe obona futhi asiqonde kangcono isithombe somtholampilo. Nikeza amaphilisi nezidakamizwa ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle: le mishanguzo imvamisa isetshenziswa njengezinyathelo zokuncedisana ngokuhambisana nenkambiso yezidakamizwa zomlomo.
Ungakhetha futhi ubhalise ku-gynecologist-endocrinologist njengamanje:

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