Ingabe ukukhubazeka kuyasinikeza ushukela?

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Uma unesifo sikashukela - ingabe lokhu kusho ukukhubazeka okuphoqelekile? Ngabe lesi simo sinqunywa ukuba khona kwalesi sifo noma okunye? Phakathi kwezimpendulo zemibuzo eminingi, kunomunye obaluleke kakhulu:

ukukhubazeka akusona isigwebo, kepha isimo senhlalo nesomthetho esidingeka abanesifo sikashukela abaningi.

Kungani kukhubazeka nhlobo?

Izifo nezimo ezahlukahlukene kuholela ekuvinjelweni kwemisebenzi ejwayelekile, ejwayelekile. UMnyango Wezempilo wagunyaza amadokhumenti amaningi anezindlela zokunquma ukukhubazeka.

Kubantu abadala, lesi simo sisho amaqembu amathathu wokuvinjelwa nokukhubazeka okuphelele, ezinganeni lolu hluko alukho - incazelo "ingane ekhubazekile" isetshenziswa nje.

Ngokwesihlukaniso soMnyango Wezempilo, isifo sikashukela esingaqondakali (yisiphi) akusona isifo lapho kuqalwa khona iqembu labakhubazekile. Ngakho-ke abanesifo sikashukela abasengozini yokukhubazeka? Zonke izinhlobo zezinkinga zikashukela zibonisa okuphambene. Yizifo ezihambisanayo eziholela ekugcineni emiphumeleni emibi nemikhawulo ehlukahlukene.

Ukukhubazeka ngesifo sikashukela ngezifo nangeqembu

Isifo sikashukela sithola isimo sokukhubazeka ngokuya ngokuthi:

  • ubunzima besifo sikashukela
  • izifo ezihambisana nezifo
  • imikhawulo kwezokuxhumana, kanye nokwenza
  • ukunyakaza nokuzenzela.

Isethulo esiseduze singatholakala etafuleni:

Iqembu lokukhubazekaIfomu le-SDIzifo ezihambisana nazo
MinaIsindayo
  • ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo kwesigaba sesithathu;
  • ukungaboni ngamehlo womabili ngenxa ye-retinopathy (isifo sokuvuvukala se-retina nemithambo yegazi yamehlo);
  • ukukhubazeka komzimba
  • unyawo lwesifo sikashukela, i-gangrene;
  • ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo ngenxa ye-encephalopathy (ukulimala okuthile kobuchopho);
  • ukwehluleka kwezinso;
  • ukuthambekela kwe-hypoglycemic coma.
IIIsindayo
  • ukwehluleka kwezinso;
  • i-retinopathy ama-degree ama-2-3;
  • ukuphazamiseka kwemisipha (isb., amandla anciphile);
  • ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo ngenxa ye-encephalopathy.
I-IIIUkukhanya okuphakathi nendawo okuphakathi nendawoUkungasebenzi okuncane kwanoma yiziphi izitho zangaphakathi kanye / noma amasistimu.
Kwesinye futhi isimo, isiguli esinesifo sikashukela singakhonjwa ngeqembu lokukhubazeka lesithathu uma onesifo sikashukela:

  • usuvele unomsebenzi;
  • ayikwazi ukusebenza ngokukhethekile;
  • ukwazi ukuthola umsebenzi omusha, onokwenzeka.

Kulokhu, umuntu onesifo sikashukela uthola isimo somuntu okhubazekile ngenkathi efunda / ehlola.

Ezinganeni ezixhomekela i-insulin ezinesifo sikashukela, isimo sabantu abakhubazekile (ngaphandle kweqembu) sisungulwa sifinyelela eminyakeni eyi-18. Uma umuntu omdala enesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 ngaphandle kwezinkinga, inkinga yokukhubazeka ayiphakanyiswa.

Izinzuzo: okujwayelekile nokukhubazeka

Isifo sikashukela sanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo sinelungelo lokuthola konke okudingekayo ukulawula ushukela wegazi nokulawula:
  • izidakamizwa (insulin kanye ne-hypoglycemic);
  • isirinji;
  • ama-glucometer + okudliwayo;
  • imivimbo yokuhlola.

Uhlu lokugcina lwezinzuzo luya ngohlobo lwesifo nezinye izinto (ngokwesibonelo, uma kukhulunywa ngengane noma kowesifazane okhulelwe).

Uma kwenzeka kukhubazeka, iphakethe lomphakathi liyangezwa kunzuzo etholakalayo:

  • izinto zokuhamba - mahhala,
  • kanye nokwelashwa kwe-spa (ngonyaka kubantwana, nakubantu abadala - kanye njalo eminyakeni emithathu, kuhamba ngezindleko zikahulumeni),
  • khulula eminye imishanguzo.

Abakhubazekile abanesifo sikashukela futhi bathokozela zonke izinzuzo ezijwayelekile ngokuya ngeqembu lokukhubazeka. Uhlu lwabo lukhulu impela: isaphulelo kurenti, ukukhululwa enteleni ethile nokunye.

Siqoqa amadokhumenti

Ukuze umuntu onesifo sikashukela aphumelele ukuhlolwa kwezempilo, kufanele:

  • ukuze udokotela obhalayo abhale okudluliselwe;
  • isitatimende sikashukela noma sabazali bakhe, abagadli, uma kuyingane;
  • thatha ipasipoti (ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-14) noma isitifiketi sokuzalwa + ipasipoti yomzali / umnakekeli;
  • ukwethula izitifiketi, izitifiketi, amadiploma aqinisekisa imfundo;
  • khipha ikhophi encwadini yabasebenzi (umnyango wezabasebenzi kufanele uyiqinisekise);
  • cela idokhumenti lapho umqashi kufanele achaze ukuthi hlobo luni lomsebenzi owenziwa isisebenzi sikashukela futhi ngasiphi isimo;
  • thola idokhumenti efana naleyo eyedlule uma ngabe onesifo sikashukela efunda;
  • ukuqoqa imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha okuqinisekisa ubunzima besifo sikashukela.
Ukukhubazeka - isimo asisiyo eyokuphila konke, kuzofanele siqinisekiswe njalo ngonyaka.
Uma ukuhlolwa kuphindwa, kuzodingeka isitifiketi sokukhubazeka esedlule, kanye nohlelo olukhona lokuvuselela kabusha, olunamanothi ekusebenzeni kwalo.

Ukwenza ukukhubazeka kudinga isikhathi nomzamo. Kodwa-ke, awunqabanga ukuthola ukukhubazeka uma unobufakazi balokhu. Isifo sikashukela sidinga isimo esibucayi mayelana nakho konke - ekwelashweni nasekuziphatheni komuntu onesifo sikashukela. Futhi izinzuzo azizange zikhathaze muntu.

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