Ukuvuvukala kwemilenze nesifo sikashukela

Isifo sikashukela mellitus sinzima ukwelapha izifo. Izibonakalisa ngezindlela ezihlukile - ubuthakathaka, umuzwa ongapheli wendlala, amanxeba okuphulukiswa okude emzimbeni. Kepha isibonakaliso esivame kakhulu sokukhula kwayo ukuvuvukala kwamaphethelo aphansi. Izimbangela zokuvela kwayo zihlukahlukene, futhi kubalulekile ukuphendula ekubukeni kwalesi sibonakaliso ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi, ngoba uma ungathathi noma yiziphi izinyathelo, ungathola izinkinga eziningi zezempilo njenge “ibhonasi” kwisifo sikashukela.

Yini i-edema?

Ukuvuvukala yisimo lapho uketshezi luqongelela khona kwizicubu zomzimba. Kwenzeka endawo (kuphela ezindaweni ezithile, ngokwesibonelo, ebusweni noma emilenzeni) noma ngokujwayelekile. Nge-edema ejwayelekile, uketshezi oluningi luqongelela emzimbeni, oluphazamisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwazo zonke izitho nezinhlelo zangaphakathi.

Indlela yokwenza ukuthuthukiswa kwe-edema ilula. Kwenzeka ngenxa yokukhishwa kwe-plasma yegazi ngokusebenzisa izindonga ezilimele zemithambo yegazi. Ihlala esikhaleni se-interellular, ibamba uketshezi lapho. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni eziningi, imbangela ye-puffiness yizifo ezahlukahlukene zesistimu yethambo yethambo, lapho kunokuncipha kwephimbo kanye nokwanda kokuqina kokuqina kwezindonga zemithambo yegazi. Kepha ukuphazamiseka kohlelo lwezinzwa oluzimele, ushintsho lwe-pathological emsebenzini wezinso, ubuchopho, njll. Nalo lungavusa ukwenzeka kwalesi simo.

Kodwa-ke, uma umuntu azi ukuthi yiziphi izindlela okufanele zithathwe lapho kuvela i-edema, angagwema kalula zonke lezi zinkinga.

Izizathu

Ukuvuvukala ngesifo sikashukela kwenzeka kaningi. Futhi kunezizathu eziningana zalokhu:

Okufanele ukwenze uma imilenze yakho ilimala kushukela

• I-neuropathy yesifo sikashukela. Lesi sifo sivame ukuhambisana nabanesifo sikashukela, ngoba sikhula ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwethonya loshukela wegazi ophakeme futhi sibonakaliswa ukulimala kokuphela kwezinzwa. Ingozi le yokuthi ukuzwela komuntu kuncipha kancane kancane. Uyayeka ukuzwa ushintsho lokushisa, izinhlungu, njll. Futhi ngokunembile kungenxa yokufa kokuphela kwezinzwa okubangelwa ukuvuvukala. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi imvamisa abanesifo sikashukela kabakuboni ngisho nokuzwa kokuncipha kokuzwa. Ngaphezu kwe-edema, ene-diopic neuropathy, ababoni nokubonakala kwezilonda, amanxeba nokuqhekeka emizimbeni yabo ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. Futhi unikezwe ukuthi izinqubo zokwelapha zalesi sifo zihamba kancane, izingozi zokuphinda zingene emanxebeni ngokutheleleka okulandelayo, kanye nokukhula kwe-gangrene, kukhuphuka kaningana.
• I-Angiopathy. Lesi simo sivezwa ngokuqondile ngomonakalo odongeni lwemithambo yegazi. Ngasikhathi sinye, izinqubo zemikhumbi ezisemaphethelweni aphansi zivezwa kakhulu kulokhu. Ngenxa yalokhu, kunokungena okusebenzayo kwe-plasma yegazi esikhaleni se-interellular, esifaka ukubukeka kwe-edema kushukela lesifo sikashukela.
• Ukuphazamiseka kwemetabolic. Imvamisa ngokwakhiwa kwesifo sikashukela ezigulini, kukhona ukwephulwa komzimba osawoti wamanzi. Usawoti unqwabelana ezicutshini zomzimba, uhehe uketshezi uqobo. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ezimweni eziningi ngokushintshaniswa okuphazamisekile, i-edema ejwayelekile iyaphawulwa. Okwendawo akuvamile kakhulu.
• Isifo sezinso. Izinso yizitho eziphambili ezibhekene nokukhipha uketshezi emzimbeni. Kepha njengoba ngaphansi kwethonya loshukela omkhulu wegazi ukusebenza kwawo nakho kukhubazekile, ama-pathologies ahlukahlukene aqala ukuthuthuka, phakathi kwawo okuvame kakhulu ukwehluleka kwezinso. Izibonakalisa ngezimpawu ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukuvuvukala.
• Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile Ngokwesisindo ngokweqile, umzimba uhlangabezana nomthwalo ongaguquki, ongakwazi ukubhekana nawo. Ngenxa yalokhu, umsebenzi wezitho eziningi nezinhlelo kuphazamiseka, izimpawu ezingemnandi zivele ngendlela yokuphefumula, ukukhathala okusheshayo, izinhlungu emhlane nasemilenzeni, ukuvuvukala.
• Amaphutha ekudleni okunempilo. Esikhathini sikashukela, kubalulekile kakhulu ukuqapha njalo ukudla okudlayo, ngaphandle kwakho konke ukudla okungaba nomthelela ekwandeni koshukela wegazi. Lokhu kufaka ama-apula ahlukahlukene, inyama ebhemayo, amaswidi, ukudla okunamafutha nokuthosiwe. Kepha ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi bakhuphula izinga le-glucose egazini, nabo bayasiza ekugcinweni koketshezi emzimbeni.

I-neuropathy yesifo sikashukela nezinhlobonhlobo zayo

Izimpawu

Ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-edema yeligi kubantu asebekhulile noma abancane, isithombe somtholampilo sihlala sifana. Izingalo ziyaguqulwa - ziyanwebeka noma zinciphisa. Iminwe nayo ishintsha ukwakheka kwayo - iba yindilinga.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, nge-edema, izimpawu ezilandelayo zingaphawulwa:

• ubukhulu bezinyawo;
• ukuncipha kokuzwela kwezitho;
• ukubonakala kwamabhashaza ebusweni bezinyawo nesikhumba;
• umuzwa wokuqina kwesikhumba nokutholwa kokukhanya okungekhona okwemvelo.

Lesi sithombe sikhombisa ngokusobala ukuthi ukuvuvukala kwemilenze

Ukuhlola ukuthi imilenze yakho iyavuvukala ngempela noma cha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela ebusweni babo ngomunwe. Uma uketshezi luqongelela esikhaleni se-interellular, kuzohlala umgodi kule ndawo, onyamalala ngemuva kwemizuzwana embalwa.

Yini ubungozi bokuvuvukala?

I-edema ehlelekile kumele yelashwe. Futhi iphuzu lapha alikho nhlobo lokuthi libanga ukuphazamiseka okuningi esigulini, kodwa futhi libeka engcupheni enkulu impilo yesifo sikashukela. Lapho uketshezi luqongelela esikhaleni se-interellular, isikhumba siba buthaka futhi sinwebeke. Ngisho nokushaywa okuncane noma ukulimala kungadala amanxeba ajulile. Futhi njengoba belapha isikhathi eside kakhulu ngesifo sikashukela, ubungozi bokutheleleka bokungena kubo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinqubo ze-purulent kukhuphuka kaningana.

Kepha lokhu akukubi kakhulu. Uma ungayiphathi ukuvuvukala emilenzeni, khona-ke lokhu kungaholela ekuthuthukisweni kwe-vein thrombosis ejulile. Ungayibona ngezimpawu ezilandelayo:

• ukuvuvukala okungalingani, okungukuthi, umlenze owodwa uba mkhulu kunomunye;
• ekuseni akukho ukuvuvukala, kuvela phakathi nosuku;
• isikhumba emaphethelweni sithola i-tint ebomvu;
• ukungakhululeki emilenzeni;
• nobuhlungu ezinyaweni namathole uma emi.

Izinkinga ze-edema zihambisana noshintsho lwe-trophic.

Ukwelashwa kanjani?

U-Edema kwisifo sikashukela mellitus uhlobo 1 no-2 azidlulisi eyedwa. Bafuna ukwelashwa okukhethekile, okungakhethwa ngudokotela kuphela. Njengomthetho, ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezenza ngcono ukuhamba kwegazi, kwandise izindonga zemithambo yegazi noshukela wegazi ophansi.

Kulokhu, kuyadingeka:

• ukugcina ukudla okungenawo usawoti;
• ukwehla kokuzivocavoca komzimba;
• isabelo serejim yokuphuza.

Uma ukuvuvukala kunamandla futhi kwenzeka ngokuhleleka, ama-diuretics asiza ukukususa. Kepha zivame ukubekelwa imvamisa, ngoba ziba negalelo ekususweni kwezakhi ezinzuzisayo zama-micro and macro emzimbeni, ezingathinta futhi nesimo sesifo sikashukela.

Uma i-nephropathy itholwa kwisifo sikashukela, kusetshenziswa imithi efanelekile ukuqinisekisa ukubuyiselwa kokusebenza kwezinso. Lapho nje ukusebenza kwabo kubuyela kokujwayelekile, i-edema ngeke isazihlupha isiguli.

Ukwelashwa kwe-edema kushukela kufanele kwenzeke ngaphansi kokuqashwa ngokuqinile kodokotela!

Lapho isiguli sinamanxeba emilenzeni, kunikezwa izidakamizwa zendawo ezinegalelo ekululameni kwazo ngokushesha. Phakathi kwazo kukhona i-furatsilin, i-diaoxidine ne-chlorhexidine. Lawa ma-ejenti anomphumela we-aseptic futhi anikezela ukuvimbela ukukhula kwezinqubo ze-purulent kanye ne-gangrene.

Kulezo zimo lapho ukwelashwa okulondoloziwe kunganikeli imiphumela efanele futhi isiguli siqala ukuthuthukisa izinqubo zokuhlanzeka kanye necrotic emilenzeni, kwenziwa umsebenzi lapho kwenziwa ukunqunywa konyawo lapho kwenziwa khona. Kepha ngaphambi kwalapho, odokotela kumele benze imisebenzi eyenza ukuthi kwenzeke i-gangrene emanzi ukuba yome.

Isifo sikashukela, ukukhulelwa kanye nokuqina

Ukuba khona kwesifo sikashukela akuyona inkambiso yokuzala ingane. Kepha ngokuqala kokukhulelwa, izimpawu zalesi sifo ziqina kuphela. U-Edema uqala ukuhlukumeza umuntu wesifazane ku-trimester yokuqala, kepha, njengomthetho, abalulekile. Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ziyaqanjwa futhi zibangele ukungakhululeki kowesifazane.

Ngaphandle kwalokhu, odokotela abancomi abesifazane abakhulelwe ukuthi basuse i-edema nge-diuretics, ngoba lokhu kuyithinta kabi impilo yengane engakazalwa. Ngakho-ke, baphendukela kwezinye izindlela, phakathi kwazo okukhona:

• ukudla
• ukuthatha itiye le-herbal elithuthukisa inqubo yokuqeda uketshezi oluningi emzimbeni (lokhu kuye kwaxoxwa ngakho nodokotela wakho ngaphambili);
• amakilasi wokuzivocavoca (okwenziwa ngaphansi kokuqashwa ngokuqinile kodokotela ezikhungweni zezokwelapha ezikhethekile).

Ukugwema ukuvela kwe-edema enzima, abesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele baphumule ngaphezulu

Ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa kwe-edema kwabesifazane abakhulelwe abanesifo sikashukela kuyaqabukela. Baphendukela kukho ezimweni eziphuthumayo kuphela, lapho ukukhohlisa kusongela ngokuqinile impilo kamama olindele. Ezimweni eziningi, ukwelashwa kwenziwa kuphela ngemuva kokubeletha.

Ukwelashwa ngemithi yabantu

Umuthi ohlukile unikeza izindlela eziningi zokupheka ama-decoctions kanye ne-infusions ezisiza ukulwa nokuqhwala noshukela wegazi ophezulu. Kepha kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwabo kumele kuxoxwe nodokotela oholayo, ngoba banezimpawu zokwephula umthetho futhi kungakhubekisa ukubhekelwa phansi kwenhlalakahlobo zonke zezinkinga zempilo.

Ngakho-ke, lo muthi olandelayo olandelayo uyimpumelelo kakhulu ekwelapheni i-edema kushukela:

• Ukumiliselwa okwelaphayo. Ilungiselelwe kusuka kwizithako ezinjengama-oats, ubhontshisi oluhlaza, amaqabunga e-currant nama-lilac buds. Zixube ngamanani alinganayo embizeni ehlanzekile neyomile. Bese uthatha u-2 tbsp. iqoqo eliphumele, uthele ingilazi yamanzi abilayo bese ugcizelela amahora amabili. Thatha ukumnika ngesimo sokukhubazeka 1 tbsp. Izikhathi ezingama-4-5 ngosuku. Inkambo yokwelashwa ingamaviki ama-2-3.
• Isifanekiso sembewu yefilakisi. Ulungiselela umane. Thatha 2 tbsp. izinto zokusetshenziswa, uthele amalitha wamanzi ayi-0,5 bese ibila cishe isigamu sehora. Ngemuva kwalapho umhluzi usupholile, uhlungiwe bese uthathwa endebeni ½ njalo ekuseni amasonto amaningana. Ubungqabavu balesi decoction ukuthi akusizi kuphela ukulwa ne-puffiness, kodwa futhi kusiza ukuqeda ubukhulu kanye nobuhlungu emilenzeni, kanye nokwenza ngcono izinqubo ze-metabolic emzimbeni.
• I-compote yamakhiwane. Inomphumela wokugaya, kepha inika umzimba wonke amavithamini kanye namaminerali adingekayo. I-compote ilungiswa kanjena: izithelo zomkhiwane zinqunywa ezingxenyeni eziningana, zithululelwa ngamanzi bese zibilisiwe imizuzu engama-20 kuya kwengama-30 emlilweni ophansi (njengekhompiyutha ejwayelekile). Ngaphambi kokuyisusa esitofu, engeza i-1 tsp. isoda lokubhaka. Ngemuva kwalokho ungaqala ukwelashwa. Ukuqeda ukuqothuka, i-compote evela kumakhiwane ithathwa enkomishini engu-¼ izikhathi ezi-5 ngosuku.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ukukhukhumala kushukela kungakuholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu zempilo, ngakho-ke awukwazi ukushiya unganakekelwa! Landela zonke izincomo zikadokotela, sebenzisa izinyathelo ezengeziwe ukulwa ne-edema, yenza imithambo yokuzivocavoca, ubheke izondlamzimba, bese ungakwazi ukulawula ushukela kuphela, kepha futhi ugweme imiphumela emibi yokuthuthuka kwayo.