I-pancreatin yinto edingekayo yokwenza ngcono inqubo yokugaya. Futhi, iqukethe ama-enzymes aqeda ama-carbohydrate, amafutha kanye namaprotheni .. Uma kukhona izifo zesistimu yesisu, umzimba uhlupheka ngokusweleka kokweqile kwezinto ezi-pancreatic, udokotela uncoma ukuthatha amalungiselelo e-enzyme.Amakhambi anjalo azosebenza ngokufanayo uma ukudla kungalungile, nenqubo yokuvuvukala kumanyikwe. insimbi.
I-Pancreatin yezidakamizwa izibonakalise kahle, ingathengwa ngesimo samathebulethi, amaphilisi noma ama-dragees. Ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kwe-enteric, isidakamizwa sinqoba ujusi wesisu futhi siqala ukusebenza emathunjini. Umphumela wokwelapha ukusetshenziswa komuthi wenzeka imizuzu engama-30-60 ngemuva kokuphathwa.
Imiyalo yokusebenzisa amaphilisi
Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokusetshenziselwa umuthi i-Pancreatin ukushoda okunamandla kwezinto ezi-pancreatic, ukungasebenzi kahle kwamanyikwe, lapho umsebenzi we-enzyme ucindezelwa. Umuthi akufanele usetshenziswe ngesimo esibi se-pancreatitis.
Umuthi cishe uvame ukubekezelelwa kalula umzimba womguli, kepha ukusabela okungathandeki akubandakanywa: ukuqunjelwa, isifo sohudo, isicanucanu noma ukuthinteka kwamathumbu. Ngenxa yokuthi i-pancreatin yenziwe nge-pancreas yengulube, ingavusa ukungezwani kweziguli ezingabekezeleleki kwengulube.
Umthamo wesidakamizwa ubalwa ngokuya ngobunzima bokwehluleka kanye nobudala besiguli. Ngokwesilinganiso, umuntu omdala udinga amayunithi angama-150,000 ngosuku, ngokuntuleka okuphelele kwezinto, udokotela uzonikeza amayunithi angama-400,000.
Amaphilisi we-pancreatin, amaphilisi noma amaphilisi athathwa ngokudla, kumele agwenywe ngokuphelele, kugwema ukuhlafuna. Uma kunezinkinga zokugwinya, kungavulwa i-capsule, okuqukethwe kuhlanganiswe kolwelo olungathathi hlangothi ngaphandle kwegesi, amanzi amaminerali. Isikhathi sesifundo sokwelapha siyahlukahluka kusuka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa (uma ukugayeka kungathinteki) nezinyanga ezimbalwa (lapho kunesidingo sokwelashwa okuhleliwe).
Ukwakheka kwalo muthi
Njengoba kuphawuliwe, i-pancreatin iboniswa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kohlelo lokugaya ukudla. Izithako ezisebenzayo eziyinhloko yilezi: proteinase, amylase, lipase.
Ukulungiswa kuqukethe i-alpha-amylase ngqo, kunesibopho sokudilizwa kwesitashi, kepha i-cellulose ne-fiber azikwazi ukwenza lokhu. I-Lipase ibizwa ngokuthi isebenzisane ne-lipids, i-enzyme isiza ukugaya ukudla kube yingxenyeni yamafutha. I-Protease iyadingeka ukuze kuchithwe iprotheni ibe sesimweni se-amino acid.
Ukuze umuthi uqale ukusebenza ngokunembile emathunjini, igobolondo layo lenziwa nge-magnesium, ushukela, i-sucrose, isitashi, i-polyvidone ne-lactose.
Futhi, inani elincane le-talc lingezwa kwi-enzyme, lokhu kusiza ukuvimba izingxenye zomuthi ukuthi zinamathele ndawonye, zinikeze ukucwazimula okuhle eceleni kwesophagus.
Ukuba khona kwe-magnesium kunikeza umphumela ohlukile, umsebenzi wayo ukufaka izinto ngokuthinta, akunakwenzeka ukukwenza ngenye indlela.I-Polyvidone ivumela umuthi ukuthi ungeniswe ngokushesha, endaweni yokuchithwa kwekhompiyutha:
- ukudala indawo evumayo;
- umphumela wokwelapha unikezwa;
- ukucasulwa ngaphandle.
I-Protein cleavage ivame ukwenzeka ngaphandle kwePancreatin, maqondana namafutha, ngokuntuleka kwe-lipase, inqubo yemvelo ayinakwenzeka, nge-pancreatitis, ukumuncwa kokudla okunamafutha kuyabonakala.
Ngenxa yalokhu, isiguli sinenkinga enkulu yokungakhululeki emgodini wesisu, esiswini, ekuqineni, ukusebenza kwamathumbu akhe kukhubazeka.
Umphumela wotshwala kumanyikwe
Ngingaphuza yiphi i-pancreatitis? Ngabe utshwala buyamukeleka ngenxa ye-pancreatitis (i-vodka, iwayini, ukukhanya kwelanga, i-tinctures eyenziwe ekhaya)? Ngokuvuvukala kwama-pancreas, odokotela bayakwenqabela ngokwezifiso ukusetshenziswa kotshwala, ngoba utshwala bunyusa ngokushesha ukukhiqizwa kwama-enzymes, bucasule ukuqunjelwa kwemisipha, futhi busiza ukuphonsa i-bile emathunjini. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukunqwabelana kwe-bile kwe-pathological kuyaphawulwa, kuzoba yisithiyo ekukhishweni kwezinto ezivezwe umzimba.
Lokhu kunomthelela olimazayo kulo lonke uhlelo lwe-bile, ukugula kuyanda, amathuba okuthi kube nezinkinga eziyingozi ze-pancreatitis eyingozi. Isiguli sivula ukuhlanza, kancane kancane umzimba ukhathele, ube buthaka. Ngakho-ke, i-pancreatin notshwala ukuhambisana okuyingozi, imiphumela ebulalayo ihlala ivela notshwala.
Ngaphandle kokwelashwa okwanele, ama-enzyme angena egazini, ukudakwa komzimba kwenzeka ngokungenakuvinjwa, izitho ezibalulekile zangaphakathi: inhliziyo, isibindi, izinso ziyahlupheka. Kulokhu, ukuthatha i-Pancreatin kulimaze kakhulu, ngoba ukugcwala kwama-enzyme kuyanda, lesi simo siyanda ngesinye isikhathi.
Ngingathola ubhiya we-pancreatitis noma cha? Ingabe i-champagne iyenzeka nge-pancreatitis? Kungakhathalekile ukuthi yisiphi isiguli esiyaphuza, utshwala kufanele bushiywe noma ukusetshenziswa kwaso kufanele kubekwe umkhawulo ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngokuhlukile, kwesinye isikhathi ungakhokhela ingilazi:
- newayini elibomvu elomile;
- ubhiya olungeyona utshwala.
Uma sikhuluma nge-pancreatitis esebenzayo, esebenzayo noma ephindaphindayo, ngokuxilongwa okunjalo kophuzo oludakayo kuyadingeka impela ukukhohlwa ukuthi amaseli we-pancreatic asevele esonakele.
Iziguli eziningi ngemuva kokukhululeka, lapho i-pancreatitis isingalapheki, iqala ukungazinaki imiyalo kadokotela futhi ingene notshwala. Kuyingozi ukwenza lokhu, cishe engxenyeni yamacala utshwala obangela umjikelezo omusha wesifo, ukuthuthukiswa kwezimpawu ze-cholecystitis, ne-peptic ulcer.
Kuyingozi futhi ukuxubanisa notshwala nejiki ye-acidic, ijusi elinqatshelwe kulesi sifo: ihalananda, utamatisi, owolintshi.
Kuyini ingozi yengxube yezidakamizwa notshwala
Uma ama-pancreas enempilo, phakathi nosuku akhiqiza cishe amalitha ambalwa kashukela we-pancreatic. Inama-enzyme anele adingekayo kwinqubo eyanele yokugaya.
Lapho umuntu enomkhuba wokuphuza utshwala, uqala inqubo eguqukayo, ujusi we-gastric ubambezelekile, uqothule izitho zangaphakathi, ngemuva kokungena ungene egazini, imikhiqizo ye-ethanol ilimaza kabi ukukhiqizwa kwe-hormone serotonin.
Yile nto esayina ama-pancreas ngesidingo sokufihla ama-enzyme, ngoba izindunduma zincishisiwe futhi ziyavutha, ujusi we-pancreatic:
- ayisebenzi kubo;
- amanxiwa;
- ebhubhisa amaseli we-organ.
Esikhundleni samaseli athintekile, izicubu ezithintekayo ziqala ukukhula, ngenxa yalokho umuntu eba nesifo sohlobo 2 sikashukela. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukunakekela impilo yakho futhi ungathathi izingozi, uqedele ukwelashwa, ulandele izincomo zikadokotela ngokufanele.
Ukuphuza utshwala ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwama-pancreas kubangela imiphumela eminingana, ukuntuleka kokwelashwa okwanele kusongela ngokushaqeka kwezinhlungu, ubuthi, ukwanda kwezinye izifo ezingalapheki, i-pancreatic necrosis nokufa.
Umphumela wotshwala emanyikweni uchazwa kuvidiyo kulo mbhalo.
