Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi sikashukela kungavimba ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga futhi kuqhubeke nokusebenza, kanye nomsebenzi wezenhlalo weziguli.
Ngohlobo 1 sikashukela, olwenzeka kaningi ezinganeni nakubantu abasha, ukuxilongwa okufanelekile kanye nokuphathwa kwesikhathi kwe-insulin kubalulekile.
Ungasibona isifo sikashukela ngezikhalazo ezijwayelekile zokoma okwandayo, ukuchama ngokweqile, ukuncipha kwesisindo ngokudla okwandayo.
Ukuxilongwa kwesifo sikashukela kubhekwa kuqinisekisiwe uma, ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwegazi okusheshayo, ushukela udlula okwejwayelekile, futhi nokuhlolwa kwe-hemoglobin ne-glucose kubekezelela ubufakazi besifo.
Izinkomba zokuhlolwa kwe-Ultra kwesifo sikashukela
Ukuze unqume isimo se-pancreas, kungenzeka ukuthi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kwezitho zesisu ku-mellitus yesifo sikashukela.
Indlela enjalo yokuxilonga ingasiza ekukhupheni ukwanda kwesibili koshukela ku-pancreatitis e-acute noma engamahlalakhona, inqubo yamathumbu kumanyikwe. Ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kuzokhombisa futhi uma isiguli sine-insulinoma futhi ethinta ngqo izinga likashukela wegazi.
Ungase futhi ubone isimo sesibindi, esibambe iqhaza elibalulekile ezinqubweni ze-metabolic ezibandakanya ama-carbohydrate, ngoba sigcina ukulethwa kwe-glycogen, okusetshenziselwa ushukela wegazi ophansi, futhi amaseli wesibindi akha ama-molecule amasha we-glucose aqhamuka ezingxenyeni ezingezona ze-carbohydrate.
Ucwaningo lwe-ultrasound luphinde luboniswe ngenqubo yokusolwa kwesisu esisolwayo, okwenziwa ngasekhaya okungaziwa.
Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko esihlanganisa isifo sikashukela kanye neoplasms ebulalayo ukulahleka kwesisindo, okudinga ukuxilongwa okuhlukile.
Imiphumela ye-Ultrasound yesifo sikashukela
Ezigabeni zokuqala zokukhula kwe-autoimmuneabetes mellitus, ukwakheka kwama-pancreas kungahle kungafani nokujwayelekile. Ubukhulu bayo buhlala ngaphakathi kwebanga elijwayelekile elihambisana nobudala besiguli; ubumbano nesakhiwo se-echographic sihambelana nemingcele yomzimba
Ngemuva konyaka wesihlanu wesifo, ubukhulu be-gland buncipha kancane, futhi kuthatha isimo se-ribbon. Izicubu ze-pancreatic ziba kancane granular, iphethini yayo kungenziwa bushelelezi kangangokuba ifane ne-fiber eizungezile nezitho zomakhelwane.
Njengoba unesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 ekuqaleni kwesifo, okuwukuphela kwento oyibonayo ene-ultrasound ngamaphanikhisi akhulisiwe kancane wesakhiwo esijwayelekile. Isibonakaliso esingaqondile singase kube ukubekwa kwamafutha kumaseli wesibindi.
Ngokuqhubeka kwesikhathi eside kwalesi sifo, kuvela izimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Ukuqashelwa kwamanyikwe.
- Ukuthatha indawo ngezicubu ezihlangene - i-sclerosis.
- I-Lipomatosis - ukukhula kwezicubu ze-adipose ngaphakathi kwendlala.
Ngakho-ke, i-ultrasound kungenzeka ingakhombisi isifo sikashukela, kepha thola ushintsho kwezicubu ze-pancreatic ezizosiza ekuboneni isikhathi salesi sifo futhi senze i-prognosis maqondana nokuthuthuka kwezinkinga zesifo sikashukela.
Ukulungiselela i-Ultrasound
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasound kungaba nzima uma kunamagesi amaningi ku-lumen yamathumbu. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwe-ultrasound, izinsuku ezintathu kusuka kwimenyu khipha ama-legumes, ubisi, imifino eluhlaza, yehlisa inani lezithelo, isinkwa, isoda, utshwala, ikhofi kanye netiye. Amaswidi, kufaka phakathi onesifo sikashukela, awavunyelwe.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-tumbo esiswini kungenzeka kuphela esiswini esingenalutho, awukwazi nje ukudla ukudla amahora angu-8 ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, kepha futhi akunasidingo ukuphuza amanzi amaningi. Izingane zingathatha ukudla kwazo kokugcina amahora amane ngaphambi kocwaningo.
Uma uthambekele kokuqunjelwa, udinga ukuthatha i-laxative noma ukufaka i-enema yokuhlanza ngosuku olwandulela inqubo. Uma isiguli sikhathazekile ngokwanda kwegesi, khona-ke, ngesincomo sikadokotela, namalahle ocushiwe, i-Espumisan noma enye i-enterosorbent ingasetshenziswa.
Ngosuku lwe-ultrasound, kufanele ulandele le mithetho:
- Musa ukusebenzisa itshungama noma uswidi.
- Ungabhemi.
- Umuthi kufanele uvumelane nodokotela oqhuba isifundo.
- Ukudla akufanele kuthathwe; uketshezi kufanele luncishiswe.
- Akunakwenzeka ukwenza i-colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy noma i-fibrogastroscopy, ukuhlolwa kwe-X-ray ngesilinganiso esiphakathi ngosuku olufanayo ne-ultrasound.
Ngaphandle kokulungiselela kokuqala, ukuskena kwe-ultrasound kungenzeka kuphela ngokuya ngezinkomba eziphuthumayo, ezingavamile kushukela. Ngaphezu kwesibeletho esiswini, iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela ziboniswa i-ultrasound yezinso ezinesifo sokusobala esinesifo sikashukela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuxilongwa elabhorethri yesifo sikashukela sanoma yiluphi uhlobo kungenzeka, ngokuhlolwa kwegazi.
Ividiyo ekulesi sihloko iveza ukutholakala kwesifo sikashukela.
