Ngesifo esifana nesifo sikashukela i-mellitus, ukwelashwa ngamakhambi abantu ekhaya kungenziwa njengesilinganiso se-adjunct kanye nokwelashwa kwendabuko. Isizathu sokuqalwa kwesifo "esimnandi", njengoba besho, ukuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine lapho amanyikwe eyeka ukusebenza khona ngokujwayelekile.
Kuyiqiniso, isifo sikashukela asikwazi ukwelashwa ngamakhambi abantu, kepha ngokuhambisana nemithi, singenza izinga le-glycemia lihle futhi linciphise nezimpawu ezibucayi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, enye indlela yokwelapha isifo sikashukela igcwala umzimba ngezinto eziwusizo ezizothuthukisa ukungaguli kwesiguli. Hhayi-ke, mhlawumbe, sizowuqonda kahle lo magazini futhi sithole ukuthi i-pathology ngokuvamile yelashwa yini.
Isifo sikashukela kanye nezimpawu zaso
Okokuqala, udinga ukuthola ukuthi hlobo luni lwesifo? Isifo sikashukela yisifo se-autoimmune, nayo, esiyizinhlobo ezimbili.
Uhlobo 1 sikashukela luba mncane kakhulu. I-pathology enjalo ihlotshaniswa nokusebenza kokuphazamiseka kwamaseli we-beta wezinto ezisetshenziswayo ze-islet of pancreas. Lawa maseli akhiqiza i-hormone ebalulekile - i-insulin, ehlisa ushukela wegazi. Ngokungasebenzi kwayo, ukukhiqizwa kwe-hormone enciphisa ushukela kuyayeka. Ngakho-ke, iziguli ezinefomu lesifo sikashukela esincike ku-insulin kufanele njalo zithathe imijovo ye-hormone. Ngaphandle kwalokho, nge-hyperglycemia, ikoma likashukela kungenzeka, futhi esimweni esibi kakhulu, ukufa kwenzeka.
Kuhlobo 2 sikashukela mellitus, izinguquko ekuboneni kwe-insulin ngamaseli e-kwelitshe zenzeka. Inqubo enjalo ye-pathogenic ibizwa ngokuthi yi-insulin ukumelana. Uhlobo lwesibili lwesifo luqala ukwanda kubantu abavuthiwe, kusukela eminyakeni engama-40. Izici ezibalulekile ezithonya ukuqala kwalesi sifo izifo zofuzo kanye nokukhuluphala. Ngefomu elithambile, thayipha isifo sikashukela i-2 mellitus, noma kunalokho izimpawu zaso, singasuswa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umuthi we-hypoglycemic, noma kunjalo, ngokuqhubeka, ontanga abaningi baphoqeleka ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa.
Hlukanisa okunye okuhlukahlukene - isifo sikashukela sokuthambisa. Ikhula kwabesifazane abakhulelwe maqondana nezinguquko ze-hormonal emzimbeni, kepha futhi idinga ukunakwa nokulawulwa. Njengomthetho, lesi sifo siyanyamalala ngemuva kokubeletha, kepha kungenzeka kube nezimo zokushintsha uhlobo 2 sikashukela.
Isifo sikashukela sinokubonakaliswa okukhulu kwemitholampilo, ngenxa yalokho, esebonile okungenani izimpawu eziningana, umuntu kufanele axhumane nodokotela ngokushesha. Izimpawu ezinkulu zomzimba mayelana namazinga kashukela akhuphukile yilezi:
- ukoma, umlomo owomile;
- ukuchama njalo;
- ukonakala kwemishini ebukwayo;
- ukudunwa noma ukuzwakala kwemilenze;
- ukudumba kwemikhawulo engezansi;
- indlala engapheli futhi engenangqondo;
- ukunciphisa umzimba ngokushesha;
- ukukhathala, ikhanda kanye nesiyezi;
- i-pruritus, i-hyperpigmentation;
- ukuthuthukiswa kwe-hypertension;
- ukuphulukiswa kancane kwenxeba;
- Izinkinga zocansi (kwabesilisa nabesifazane);
- ukungahambi kahle kokuya esikhathini.
Njengoba ubona, kuvela izimpawu ezingathi sína, futhi ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela kufanele kusebenze futhi kusheshe.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuba nezinkinga ezahlukahlukene (i-retinopathy, nephropathy, nezinye).
Kungani uthathe amakhambi abantu
Okokuqala, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ikakhulukazi aphatha isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 ngemithi yesintu ukuze alondoloze i-glycemia ejwayelekile. Njengoba ukwelashwa kwe-insulin kwenziwa ngohlobo lokuqala, amakhambi okwelapha awalethi umphumela oyifunayo. Kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa kwabo kuhlose ukwenza ngcono ukuvikela kwabanesifo sikashukela. Ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1 kufaka phakathi umjovo we-insulin ongafanele ungathathelwa indawo ngemithi yemvelo.
Abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi ngabe isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 singalashwa yini. Ngeshwa, umuthi wanamuhla awazi ukuthi ungalapha kanjani ngokuphelele lolu hlutho, ngoba selusungule ikhambi lesifo sikashukela. Umuntu onale ndlela yokuxilonga kufanele alawule izinga lokudla kwakhe noshukela impilo yakhe yonke, aphuze imishanguzo edingekayo futhi avivinya umzimba ngokomzimba. Futhi, ngesifo sikashukela, ukwelashwa ngamakhambi abantu. Ukulandela le mithetho kuphela angasusa i-hyperglycemia nezimpawu, futhi kuvikele ukukhula kwemiphumela emibi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungasebenzisa ikhambi lesintu ngezinjongo zokuthibela. Ikakhulu, kunconyelwa isizukulwane esidala esinamafutha noma ifa esihloselwe ekuthuthukisweni kwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2.
Izitshalo ezelaphayo ziyisigcino samavithamini, izinto ezincane nezincane, uwoyela obalulekile nezinye izinto eziwusizo.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi amakhambi esintu empeleni awakubangeli ukusabela okungekuhle. Banendlela ekhethekile nezindlela zokukhiqiza okumele zibhekwe ekwenziweni kwezidakamizwa.
Ukwelashwa ngemishanguzo yabantu kungenziwa kusetshenziswa ama-decoctions, infusions, tinctures wotshwala kanye netiye lezokwelapha. Izakhi ezidingekayo zingathengwa ekhemisi noma ziqoqwe nguwe.
Kepha ngalokhu kudingeka ube nokuqonda okuhle kwezitshalo zokwelapha, uqiniseke ukuthi zikhula endaweni ehlanzekile yemvelo futhi uzivune kahle.
Izidakamizwa ezinciphisa ushukela
Umgomo oyinhloko wanoma yisiphi isiguli eselapha lesi sifo ukufinyelela amazinga ajwayelekile we-glucose. Uhlobo lwesifo sikashukela esibuthakathaka lungalashwa ngaphandle kwemithi ye-hypoglycemic. Kepha ezimweni ezinzima, ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa kubalulekile.
Ngakho-ke, ngesifo sikashukela, amakhambi esintu angasebenza njengomthombo owengeziwe wezakhamzimba ukuze kulondolozwe izinga loshukela nokungavikeleki komzimba obuthakathaka.
Umuthi wendabuko ulondoloze inani elikhulu lezinto zokupheka eziye zahlolwa obabamkhulu kanye nogogo bethu. Kodwa-ke, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi uxoxe ngesinqumo sakho sokusebenzisa amakhambi esifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 ukuze ugweme ukungahambi kahle komzimba ezingxenyeni zamakhambi. Ngakho-ke, ngezansi kunemithi yemvelo eyehlisa ushukela yokwelapha isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2:
- Isikhuzo sikamojamu omhlophe. Ukuyakha, uthele izipuni ezi-2 zezithelo zithululelwa izinkomishi ezi-2 zamanzi abilayo. Umhluzi ufakwa cishe amahora amabili. Phuza kathathu ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla.
- I-anyanisi ebhakisiwe izothathwa esiswini esingenalutho ekuseni inyanga eyi-1. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umkhiqizo obhakwe kanjalo awubangeli noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi.
- Ijusi kusuka kumazambane amasha, ama-raspberries noma iklabishi elimhlophe kusiza ngokwejwayelekile i-glycemia.
- Isilinganiso se-anyanisi ikhasi. Ukuze ukwenze, udinga ukukhonkotha u-anyanisi kusuka kukisi (4-5 ama-PC.). Izinto ezingavuthiwe ezibangelwa zifafazwa ngamanzi abilayo bese zifakwa emlilweni ophansi imizuzu emi-4-5. Umhluzi ophumele ungathathwa uhlukaniswe noma ungezwe itiye.
- Cinnamon, othathwa engxenyeni yezipuni netiye.
- Ukufakwa kwezithelo ezi-rowan namaqabunga akhula kancane. Izithako zithatha izipuni ezi-2 bese uthela izinkomishi ezi-2 zamanzi abilayo. Ngemuva kwalokho le ngxube ibilisiwe imizuzu engaba yi-10 bese kugcizelelwa amahora ama-4. Ukwelashwa ngemishanguzo yabantu kwenziwa kusipuni kathathu ngosuku isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla.
- Ukufakwa kwamaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Isipuni samaqabunga sithululelwa izinkomishi ezimbili zamanzi abilayo, khona-ke le ngxube ibilisiwe imizuzu engaba ngu-4. Umuthi wesifo sikashukela udliwa uhhafu wenkomishi imizuzu engu-15 ngaphambi kokudla kathathu ngosuku.
- Cuff itiye. Isipuni sotshani obuchotshoziwe sithululelwa ngo-300 ml wamanzi abilayo futhi sigcizelelwa. Itiye lezokwelapha lidakwa okungenani kathathu ngosuku.
Ungasebenzisa futhi iqanda elikrwada nelamula. Shaya iqanda elilodwa nejusi kalamula bese uliphuza esiswini esingenalutho ihora elilodwa ngaphambi kokudla izinsuku ezintathu.
Ngemuva kwalokho sekwenziwe ikhefu lamasonto ayi-1-1,5, inkambo yokwelashwa kohlobo lwesifo sikashukela 2 iphinda iphindwe.
Kusho ukuqinisa ukungatheleleki kwabanesifo sikashukela
Ukuze uthuthukise izivikela zomzimba futhi uvikele ukukhula kwesifo sikashukela, iresiphi yomkhiqizo wezinyosi namajikijolo e-viburnum ayasiza.
Abadayisi bezinyosi bakha uju, bacebile ngama-B no-C amavithamini, i-potassium, i-magnesium, i-phosphorus, insimbi, i-manganese nezinye izinto. Futhi yize ukusetshenziswa komkhiqizo okhiqizwa izinyosi kunqunyelwe, umenzeli onjalo, olungiselelwe ngamanani alinganayo, asiza ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba.
Njengoba abanesifo sikashukela bedinga ukudla ukudla okufanele, lokhu okulandelayo kwesaladi kuzofanela. Ukuyilungisa, udinga ukuthatha:
- i-parsley - 15 g;
- dill - 15 g;
- anyanisi akwele amanzi abilayo - 50 g;
- amafutha e-olive - 10 ml.
Hlanganisa zonke izithako kanye nenkathi ngamafutha. Kufanele kuthathwe cishe inyanga. Bese kuthi ikhefu lithathwe ngezikhathi ezithile ezenziwa njalo ngeviki, futhi lapho ungaqala khona ukwelashwa ngemithi yesifo sikashukela.
I-Lilac buds iyithuluzi elihle kakhulu ekwelapheni ushukela kwabesifazane. Ukwenza umuthi, umkhiqizo uthelwa ngo-250 ml wamanzi abilayo futhi ufakwa cishe ihora. Ukumnika okuholela kudliwa epuni kathathu ngosuku imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokudla.
I-tincture yotshwala yokuvimbela kanye nokwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela, kanye nokwenza ngcono ukungatheleleki komzimba. Ukuyilungiselela, udinga ukuthatha isipuni sesithako ngasinye - ama-cuffs, amaqabunga e-walnut no-anyanisi. Ingxubevange yonke ithululelwa ngotshwala futhi igcizelelwa endaweni emnyama izinsuku ezingama-3-5. Umuthi onjalo wabantu wokwelapha isifo sikashukela uthathwa kabili ngosuku ekuseni nakusihlwa ukuthola isipuni.
I-decoction yamaqabunga e-currant ingumthombo wamavithamini P no-C. Ukulungiselela umuthi, isipuni sezinto ezingavuthiwe ezomisiwe sithululelwa ngamanzi abilayo futhi sibilisiwe imizuzu engaba yi-10. Ngokulandelayo, umhluzi ufakelwa amahora ama-4 bese uyahluzwa. Kufanele kudliwe uhhafu wenkomishi kabili ngosuku isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla.
Lapho isiguli sakha umfutho wegazi ophakeme, ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela ngemithi yesintu kufanele kuhambisane nezinyathelo zeminti, i-oregano, i-valerian, i-yarrow noma i-wort yaseSt.
Ukwelapha okusheshayo kwamanxeba nezilonda, okuvame kakhulu ukubonakaliswa kuhlobo 1 lwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, kuye kusetshenziswe ama-decoctions wezitshalo zokwelapha anezindawo ezilwa nokuvuvukala. Isibonelo, ama-lingonberry, ama-ruby (izithelo namaqabunga), nama hips wesifo sikashukela kuyasebenza impela.
Akumele sikhohlwe ukuthi ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela ngamakhambi esintu kungabangela ukungezwani komzimba.
Ngokubonakaliswa kokungabekezeleli komuntu ngamunye, kungcono ukuyeka ngokushesha ukwelashwa ngemithi yemvelo.
Izindlela zokuvimbela nokuzivikela zesifo sikashukela
Ukwelashwa kwendabuko kanye nesifo sikashukela kuzosebenza kuphela uma unamathela kuzo zonke izincomo zikadokotela.
Ukuvimbela lesi sifo kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu, futhi noma kwenzeka, izindlela zokuvimbela ngeke zivume izinkinga ezinkulu.
Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kufaka izinyathelo ezinjalo:
- ukuhambisana nohlobo olunembile - ukucindezelwa okulinganiselwe ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo;
- ukudla kokudla - ukudla izithelo nemifino engafakiwe, ukunqaba amaswidi, amakhekhe, ukudla okunamafutha kanye nokuthosiwe, ukudla okungenani izikhathi ezi-6 ngosuku ngezingxenye ezincane;
- ukwenqaba imikhuba emibi - utshwala nokubhema;
- ukuqapha njalo kwe-glycemia kanye nomfutho wegazi;
- ukugwemeka kokuphazamiseka okukhulu ngokomzwelo;
- ukuhambisana nemithamo efanelekile yemithi nezindlela zokwelashwa zabantu
- silwe ngamaphawundi angeziwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziguli kufanele zigqoke izingubo ezintofontofo, ezingabophi ukuze kugcinwe ukuhamba kwegazi okujwayelekile, lokhu kuyasebenza nasezicathulweni.
Ukubuyekezwa kweziguli eziningi kukhombisa ukusebenza kahle kwezindlela zabantu, bayakwazi ukulawula isifo sikashukela. Isibonelo, uMarina (oneminyaka engama-51 ubudala): "Ngiphuza ama-decoctions we-ash ash kanye ne-lingonberry, futhi, empeleni, ukudla nemithi - akekho umuntu oye wakuhoxisa. Ngakho-ke, siselapha isifo sikashukela nomyeni wami ..."
Manje abantu abaningi bayakwazi ukwelapha isifo sikashukela. Ngokuthuthuka kwalesi sifo, ukudla kanye nokwelashwa kokuzivocavoca sikashukela kufanele kube umkhuba wesiguli. Ngokungeziwe ekwelashweni kwendabuko, ungasebenzisa amakhambi emvelo esifo sikashukela. Ngezinto ezizuzisayo, zisiza ukuthuthukisa ukungatheleleki. Vele, isifo sikashukela asikwazi ukwelapheka, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi sizinzise izinga le-glycemia ne-glucose.
Kwividiyo ekulesi sihloko, kwethulwa ezinye izindlela zokupheka ushukela wegazi ezimbalwa.
