Enye yezifo eziyingozi kakhulu ze-endocrine yisifo sikashukela. Lesi sifo sithathwa njengengalapheki, ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela ngamakhambi abantu kungadambisa izimpawu.
Kunezizathu eziningi eziba yimbangela yalesi sifo. Ukugula kungavela kungqubuzana nesizinda sendabuko yofuzo, isifo segciwane, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezithile noma ukukhulelwa okunzima.
Ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-insulin egazini, amazinga kashukela ayanda, futhi kukhona futhi ukwephulwa kwazo zonke izinhlobo zemetabolism. Ukwelapha isifo sikashukela, kusetshenziswa izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelapha isifo sikashukela.
Izinhlobo eziphambili zesifo
Ukugula kunezibonakaliso ezithile nezimpawu. Izinhlobo ezinhlanu zesifo sikashukela zihlukaniswa ngokuya ngalokhu:
- Uhlobo olu-1. Amasosha omzimba athinta i-pancreas, owokugcina awagcini inani elifanele le-insulin, elibhekele i-glucose metabolism. Isifo sohlobo 1 sikulethela ukuphazamiseka, kaningi, kubantu abasha. Ngokwesilinganiso sezehlakalo, libiza cishe i-10% lawo wonke amacala aziwayo.
- 2 uhlobo. Izicubu nezitho zomuntu zilahlekelwa umuzwa wazo we-insulin. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ama-pancreas akhiqiza i-insulin, kuyilapho ivolumu ejwayelekile. Ukugula kohlobo 2 kuqoshwe ngamaphesenti angama-90 wamacala.
- Isifo sikashukela sokutholwa kwesisu. Kwenzeka kuphela kwabesifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Lolu hlobo lokugula luyahluka kwabanye ngoba ngemuva kokubeletha luvame ukunyamalala lodwa. Bangama-5% kuphela abesifazane abakhulelwe abathola lolu hlobo lokugula.
- Isifo sikashukela sesibili Lesi sifo senzeka lapho ukuphazamiseka okuhlukahlukene kuvusa ukwanda kwamazinga kashukela. Le ndlela yalesi sifo ingumphumela wehluleka kwe-hormonal, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa, i-pancreatitis engapheli noma ukususwa kwama-pancreas.
- Isifo sikashukela. Kwakheka lapho izinkinga zempilo zisencane. Isikhathi eside, umuntu unamazinga kashukela ngokwezinga elijwayelekile. Isifo sikashukela senzeka ngenxa yenzalo, indlela yokuphila engenampilo, ukungondleki kanye nokukhuluphala.
Isifo sezinhlobo ezimbili zokuqala singelapheki ngokuphelele. Kepha ngosizo lokudla okunempilo, ukwelashwa nokuzivocavoca okungenzeka, abantu abanalesi sifo bangahola impilo ejwayelekile futhi ende.
Kubalulekile ukulandela zonke izeluleko zezokwelapha njalo.
Izimpawu zomuntu
Ezimweni eziningi, i-Symbomatology iziveza ngokwandayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, lesi sifo asizibonisi isikhathi eside, futhi umuntu akazazi inkinga.
Ezokwelapha, kuba nezimo lapho ukuxilongwa kuba isimanga ngokuphelele kumuntu. Uya kudokotela ngesifo esithile, futhi ngemuva kokuhlolwa okuthile uthola ukuthi unesifo sikashukela.
Njengomthetho, uhlobo lwe-1 nohlobo 2 lokugula lubhalwe phansi, ngamunye wabo unesimpawu saso. Kodwa-ke, ukubonakaliswa okujwayelekile okuningi kuyaziwa.
- Ukoma kubhekwa njengesinye sezimpawu ezibalulekile zokuba khona kwesifo sikashukela sanoma yiluphi uhlobo. Kepha ezinye izifo nazo zingadala ukoma, ngakho-ke akufanele ugxile kulolu phawu kuphela.
- Ukuchama njalo. Lolu phawu lubonakala ngazo zombili lezi zinhlobo zezifo. Imvamisa lokhu kukhombisa ukungasebenzi kahle ku-urethra.
- Ukukhathala. Ukukhathala okungapheli kanye nokuzela kuyizimpawu ezihambisana nokugula okuhlukahlukene, kubandakanya nesifo sikashukela.
- Ukushisa okuphansi Ngokuvamile kuvela kuma-diabetes, izinga lokushisa lomzimba lehla ngaphansi kwama-degrees angama-36.
- Ukwehla kwesisindo ngokuzumayo ngenhliziyo ephezulu. Uma ulambile ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi isisindo sihlala sincipha, kufanele uvivinywe ngokushesha.
- Ukuntuleka kokulungiswa kwezicubu. Noma ukulimala okuncane kwesikhumba ku-mellitus yesifo sikashukela kuphulukisa isikhathi eside. Amanxeba we-purulent nezinqubo zokukhala zivame ukwenzeka.
- Kwehliswe ukubonwa okubonakalayo. Abanesifo sikashukela bakhala ngokuthi ngamaphuzu athile emehlweni kufiphele, futhi izinto ziphulukana nokucaca kwazo. Kodwa-ke, umbono uyawohloka ngenxa yeminyaka.
- Ukuphazamiseka kokujikeleza ezinyangeni. Izimpawu zibonakaliswa ukukindindizela nokuxhuga. Imisipha yamathole imvamisa iminyene.
- Yehlise amandla Amadoda anesifo sikashukela azizwa enenkinga yokusebenza kwe-erectile. Abesifazane bakhala ngezitho zangasese ezomile.
Ukwanda kokuboniswa kuya ngezimpawu zomzimba. Umuntu oyedwa angahlala ebekezelela izimpawu eziningana, omunye umuntu empeleni akaziboni izinguquko.
Isigaba salesi sifo sithinta nobunzima bezimpawu. Uma kwenzeka ukwephulwa okukhulu kwe-insulin secretion, ukubonakaliswa kwalesi sifo kuqina.
Ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela mellitus uhlobo 1 no-2
Isifo sikashukela sohlobo 1 selashwa ngemijovo ye-insulin. Lokhu kwelashwa kufanele kuthathe indawo yokusebenza kwamanyikwe asesimweni esinempilo. Kuma-pancreas anquma izinga le-glucose futhi akhiqize inani elifanele le-insulin.
Uma i-insulin ikhiqizwa incane kakhulu, khona-ke ukushoda kunxephezwa ngomjovo. Kwethulwe i-insulin yangaphandle isebenza ngendlela efanayo nemvelo. Imijovo enjalo inomthelela ekufakweni kweglucose negazi ngamangqamuzana omzimba womuntu.
I-pancreas enempilo "ibona" lapho inani likashukela egazini likhuphuka futhi lilungisa inani le-insulin. Udokotela usiza ukuhlanganisa imijovo nokujova kwe-insulin ukuze kugcinwe amazinga ashukela ajwayelekile.
Uma kutholakala isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, ushukela uvame ukungenwa, kodwa ukungena kwawo kumaseli womzimba kuphazamisekile. Esikhathini sokuqala, le nkinga ixazululwa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izidakamizwa.
Ukwelapha lolu hlobo lwesifo sikashukela kufanele kube ushintsho oluphelele lwendlela yokuphila nokudla okuthile. Ukondliwa okufanelekile yisimo esibalulekile sokwelashwa. Kwesinye isikhathi ukudla kuba yindlela yokwelashwa ezimele.
Ngesifo sohlobo 2, kungabekwa umuthi ngaphandle kwe-insulin, kuvusa umkhiqizo wawo. Izidakamizwa zeqembu le-sulfonylurea zinomphumela ohlala njalo, kepha zidinga ukudla okuqinile.
Ama-ejenti weqembu elikhulu le-Biguanide akhulisa ukumuncwa kwe-glucose ngamaseli futhi akhonjiswa ngohlobo 2 lwesifo sikashukela esinokukhuluphala.
Ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kwesifo sikashukela kungabonakala kuphela uma umzimba ukwazi ukukhiqiza i-insulin eyanele.
Lapho izidakamizwa ziphelelwa amandla, kuyakhonjiswa imijovo ye-insulin (efanekiselwa).
Umuthi wendabuko wokulwa nesifo sikashukela
Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelapha ushukela ezivela emithini yendabuko.
Ngakho-ke, ungagaya ugarlic, uthele i-100 g ye-gruel nge-litha lewayini elibomvu elomile bese ugcizelela ukukhanya okufudumele amasonto ama-2. Ingxube iyanyakaziswa futhi ihlungwe. Umuthi ugcinwa esiqandisini. Iziguli kufanele ziphuze umuthi wezipuni ezinkulu ezi-2 izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla.
I-20 g yamaqabunga amadala aqoshiwe noma ama-walnuts angavuthiwe athulule ama-250 ml wamanzi abilayo bese ubilisa isigamu sehora ngokushisa okuphansi. Uketshezi kufanele lufakwe imizuzu engama-30, emva kwalokho luhlungiwe. Ithuluzi lidliwa njengetiye enkomishini izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku. Isikhathi sekhefu kufanele senziwe njalo emavikini amathathu izinsuku eziyi-10.
Enye indlela ethandwayo ukusebenzisa u-anyanisi. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uthathe amakhasi anyanisi ambalwa, uwaqheke bese uwafaka esitsheni sengilazi, uthele amalitha amabili amanzi abandayo abilisiwe. Ithuluzi livuthwa usuku, bese lihlungwa. Phuza uketshezi engxenyeni yesithathu yengilazi kathathu ngosuku imizuzu engama-20 ngaphambi kokudla. Isikhathi sokwelashwa siyizinsuku eziyi-17. Ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanye ngonyaka.
Ungalungisa futhi utshwala noma i-vodka tincture kusuka ku-anyanisi, ama-cuffs otshani namaqabunga e-walnut. Izinhlayiya ezisuka kwisithako ngasinye zilungiswa zodwa ngesilinganiso: izingxenye eziyi-10 zevodka nengxenye eyi-1 yezinto zokusetshenziswa ezingavuthiwe. Umuthi uthelwa izinsuku ezingama-3-5 endaweni emnyama, bese ungcolile.
Lapho ama-tincture esemi ngomumo, axutshwa ngamanani anjalo: i-150 ml ye-tincture ye-anyanisi, i-60 ml ye-tincture ye-walnut, 40 ml ye-tincture yamaqabunga e-cuff. Ingxube ithathwa ngesipuni esincane kabili ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla.
Udinga ukugaya ku-grinder yekhofi enezinombolo ezimbili ezinkulu zama-nokunye okufana nokolweni bese uwaxuba nengilazi ye-kefir. Lokhu kubhekwa njengethamo elilodwa. Umuthi udakwa izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku, ekuseni nakusihlwa imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokudla. Ngendlela, ngosizo lwe-kefir, ungahlela izinsuku zokuzila zesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2.
Kukhona okunye ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela. Kuyadingeka ukuthulula ama-300 ml wamanzi ashisayo ku-thermos, engeza izingcezu eziyi-10 zamaqabunga e-bay, uxube futhi ugcizelele usuku olu-1. Sebenzisa 50 ml izikhathi 3 ngosuku kanye ngosuku imizuzu 30 ngaphambi kokudla. Inkambo yokwelashwa ingamaviki ama-3.
Uma isifo sikashukela sisencane, ujusi wamazambane ulungile. Ujusi wamazambane udliwa ekuseni nakusihlwa ka-100 ml.
Thela isipuni esikhulu sama-lilac buds bese uthele ilitha lamanzi abilayo. Umuthi ufakwa ihora bese udakwa isipuni kathathu ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla.
Ungathela i-20 g yezithelo zikabhontshisi ngelitha lamanzi, ubilise amahora amaningana, ubunzima bese uphuza emithanjeni ehlukanisiwe emithathu ngosuku. Inkambo yokwelapha isuka emavikini amane kuya kwayi-8.
Kufakwe i-800 g ye-nettle ku-2,5 amalitha wevodka amasonto amabili. Ngemuva kokuhlunga, phuza umuthi ku-spoon imizuzu engama-25 ngaphambi kokudla kathathu ngosuku.
Kukhona ukubuyekeza okuhle mayelana nokwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela nge-tincture kathathu.
Kwabanesifo sikashukela, udinga ukuthatha:
- I-300 ml ye-vodka, egcwele ngama-50 g we-anyanisi gruel. Ingxube igcinwa endaweni emnyama izinsuku ezinhlanu, bese ihlungwa.
- I-300 ml ye-vodka, ethelwa ama-50 g amaqabunga e-walnut kwifomu echotshoziwe. Ingxube isindala endaweni emnyama izinsuku ezinhlanu, futhi ihlungiwe.
- I-300 ml ye-vodka, lapho kufakwa kuyo i-cuff echotshoziwe, ifakwa isonto lonke, bese ihlungwa.
Ukuthola umkhiqizo wokugcina (ofanekiselwe), udinga ukuxuba ama-40 ml we-tincture yesithathu, ama-60 ml we-tincture yesibili kanye ne-150 ml yokuqala. Umuntu uthatha umkhiqizo kwisipuni esikhulu kabili ngosuku.
Ezinye izisetshenziswa zokunciphisa ushukela
Ukulungisa izinga likashukela egazini lalabo abanesifo sikashukela, hhayi imikhiqizo yasekhemisi kuphela, kodwa neminye imikhiqizo yokudla iyasetshenziswa.
I-15 g yembewu egayiwe idinga ukuthululwa esitsheni esingenamazwi 250 ml wamanzi, ubilise ngomlilo ophansi imizuzu engu-6. Cindezela ngemuva kokupholisa bese uphuza isipuni esisodwa esincane kathathu ngosuku.
Ngosizo lwejusi ye-burdock, ukugcwala kwe-glucose egazini kuncishiswa kakhulu. Kusetshenziswe i-burdck, ebiyimbiwe entwasahlobo. Phuza ujusi kathathu ngosuku, u-15 ml lulunye, ngemuva kokulufaka ngengilazi yamanzi ahlanzekile abilayo. Izimpande zeBurdock ngohlobo 2 sikashukela nazo zilusizo kakhulu.
Ukwenza ngcono isimo esijwayelekile, kusetshenziswe ukufakwa kwe-peel of lemons. Udinga ukuthatha ikhasi le-lemons ezimbili, uthele ku-thermos enezingilazi ezimbili zamanzi abilayo bese ushiya amahora amabili. Sebenzisa i-150 ml kaningana ngosuku.
Umuthi wendabuko uncoma ukuphuza umhluzi we-linden, uwususe ngetiye. Ukwenza lokhu, ama-500 ml wamanzi abilisiwe, udinga ukuthatha izipuni ezi-2 ezinkulu ze-linden eziqhakazayo. Ngenxa yaleli thuluzi, ngezinsuku ezi-4 kuphela, ushukela ungokwehla ufike ku-40%. Ukuqhakaza kweLinden kufanele kubiliswe imizuzu eyishumi. Ngemuva kokupholisa, umkhiqizo uyahlungwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uketshezi lungathelwa emigqonyeni bese lugcinwa esiqandisini. Ngosuku oluvunyelwe ukuphuza i-150 ml. Ngezikhathi ezithile, ikhefu ekwelashweni amasonto amathathu.
Udinga ukuthatha isinamoni evamile ngendlela ye-powder. Ukufakwa kulungiselelwe ngesisekelo soju lwezemvelo nesinamoni, isilinganiso sezithako 2: 1. Okokuqala, uthele i-sinamoni powder ngengilazi yamanzi ashisayo, vumela i-ejenti iyethe isigamu sehora.
Ngemuva kokuthi ingxube selehlile, kufakwa uju. Ngemuva kwalokho umuthi ungafakwa endaweni epholile amahora amathathu. Umuthi owumphumela uhlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili. Ingxenye yokuqala idakwe isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla kwasekuseni, ingxenye yesibili - ngaphambi kokulala. Inkambo yokwelapha ihlala isonto lonke.
I-decoction yamaqabunga e-walnut. Ukuze ulungiselele i-decoction, udinga ukuthulula isipuni esikhulu samantongomane omisiwe nosikiwe ushiya ama-400 ml wamanzi abilisiwe.
Ingxube ibilisiwe imizuzu engu-15 ngaphezulu kokushisa okuphansi, bese ifakwa imizuzu engama-45. Lapho i-decoction yamahlamvu e-walnut ihlungwa, ithathwa engxenyeni yengilazi izikhathi ezi-3-4 ngosuku.
Isifanekiso sokuhlukaniswa kwe-walnut. Kuzothatha amantongomane angama-40, kuwo udinga ukususa ukwahlukanisa. Bathelelwa ingilazi yamanzi ashisayo bese kuncibilikiswa kubhavu wamanzi ihora. Lapho uketshezi lupholile, luyahlungwa.
Ukumnika kufanele kudakwe imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokudla kwezipuni ezincane ezingama-1-2.
Krythea Amur
IKrythea Amur yizinhlobo ezingandile ze-moss.
Isithako esitshalweni esisezihlahleni ezithile sisetshenziswa njenge-anti-inflammatory, regenerating and immunomodulating agent.
Lesi sidakamizwa sihileleka ngentshiseko ku-carbohydrate metabolism, ngoba sivusa ukukhiqizwa kwama-hormone e-pancreatic, kanye:
- amaprotheni
- izithasiselo
- izindebe.
Ukwakheka komkhiqizo kuqukethe ama-enzyme aphelelisa umsebenzi wezinto zomzimba uqobo. Ukugaya ukudla kuyenziwa lula, ukumunca okujwayelekile emathunjini amancane kuyothuthukiswa.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zimpawu ezibalulekile, iKrythea Amur nayo ihlukile:
- ukuqina kwe-acidity yesisu,
- umphumela we-antihistamine, ngokwesibonelo, ngezinhlungu zokudla,
- ukwenza ngcono umsebenzi wama-phagocytes - amaseli omzimba enza ukungasebenzi kwamagciwane kube namagciwane,
- Umphumela wokubuyiselwa kolwelwesi lwe-mucous lwento yokugaya ukudla, olunciphisa ukungaphatheki kahle kwezicubu ezonakele.
Sebenzisa uKrytheus wase-Amur no:
- ukwephulwa kwamanyikwe,
- Ukuchazwa kweziqhingi zeLangerhans.
Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwesidakamizwa kunciphisa ubukhali balezi zifo futhi kusiza nesifo sikashukela. Umuthi kufanele uphuzwe ngesipuni esincane ngaphambi kokudla. Kwabadala, imvamisa yokwamukelwa izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku, ezinganeni - isikhathi esingu-1. Le ndlela yokwelashwa ingasetshenziswa izinyanga ezintathu, khona-ke kufanele kube nekhefu lanyanga zonke.
Indlela yokupholisa uLyudmila Kim
Le iresiphi ingeyomphilisi odumile uLyudmila Kim. Ukumfaka kwakhe kunciphisa kakhulu ushukela. Ukupheka uzodinga:
- I-100 g i-zest zest,
- 300 g wempande ye-parsley noma amaqabunga amaningi wesitshalo,
- I-300 g yegalikhi ehlutshiwe.
Njengoba wazi, ugarliki uqukethe i-selenium, ewusizo emgudwini wokugaya ukudla. IParsley futhi isekela isibindi, izinso namanyikwe. Ulamula usebenza njengomthombo wamavithamini C.
Susa i-zest kuwo wonke ulamula ukwenza i-100 g yomkhiqizo. Ngemuva kwalokho ugarliki uhlutshiwe, izimpande ze-parsley ziyahlanzwa futhi konke kusikwe kahle. Ingxube ihlanganiswa, idluliselwa embizeni futhi ifakwe amasonto amabili (efanekisiwe).
Thatha isipuni esisodwa esincane imizuzu engama-40 ngaphambi kokudla. Umuthi uvunyelwe ukuphuza izikhathi ezine.
Umelaphi weluleka ukuthi ahlanze umkhiqizo ngesiphuzo esikhethekile samakhambi. Isidingo sokuthatha:
- Ihhashi.
- Amahlamvu Ommbila.
- Iqabunga leLingonberry.
- Amabhodwe Obhontshisi.
Okulandelayo, uthele ngesipuni esikhulu somkhiqizo ngama-250 ml wamanzi ashisayo. Uma utshani busha, umuthi kufanele ugcizelelwe ihora nesigamu. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ubunzima futhi uphuze i-1 yesithathu yengilazi kathathu ngosuku.
Ukwelashwa okusemthethweni kuvumela, ngandlela thile, ukunqande isifo sikashukela kanye nokwelashwa ngezindlela ezihlukile kusiza ukunciphisa ukwehla kwezimpawu. Ividiyo ekulesi sihloko izoqhubeka nengxoxo ngezindlela zokwelapha ushukela.
