Njengoba wazi, isifo sikashukela yisifo esingalapheki. Kubangela nezinguquko ezithile emzimbeni. Eminye yemiphumela ejwayelekile yesifo i-peripheral neuropathy, lapho izinzwane ziba lukindiki.
Izimpawu ze-Neuropathy kuma Diabetesics
Ngokukhula kwalesi sifo, isiguli singazizwa sithinteka kancane emilenzeni kanye nokuqubuka kaningi kwemilenze, izinyawo ziqale ukukhubazeka, kuzwakale izinhlungu nemizwa evuthayo. Kwezinye izimo, ukubanda kudlula emilenzeni noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, unyawo noma umlenze wonke kumbozwe ukushisa.
Lo mkhuba, lapho izinzwane ziqala ukukhubazeka, azikhuli ngokushesha, kodwa kancane kancane, phakathi neminyaka eminingana. Okwamanje, isifo sikashukela singadala ukukhubazeka okukhulu kwemikhawulo.
Kungani izinzwane zakho ziba nzima
Kunezizathu eziningana zokufaka izinwe ngeminwe:
- Izinzwane zingahle zikhulu uma isiguli sigqoka izicathulo eziqinile noma ezimfishane. Ukujikeleza kwegazi kwizicubu zemilenze akukwazi ukusebenza ngokuphelele ngenxa yokucindezelwa, ngakho-ke kuba nezindlebe. Lokhu kungaholela ekwakhekeni kwamabele emilenzeni kanye nokudumba kwamaphethelo aphansi.
- Kubandakanya ukungakhululeki emilenzeni kungadala ukuhlala isikhathi eside kakhulu endaweni eyodwa noma umthwalo osindayo emilenzeni. Njengoba igazi lingakwazi ukuhamba kahle emithanjeni, kuba nomuzwa wokuba ndikindiki, imilenze ihlala ibanda futhi ibande lapho ibanjwa.
- Izinzwani zivame ukukhubazeka nanoma yiziphi izifo zemithambo yegazi yemikhawulo engezansi. Ngenxa ye-atherossteosis, ukwakheka kwamathafa e-atherosulinotic, ukuphuma kwegazi kuyaphazamiseka, imithambo yegazi incishisiwe, futhi ngenxa yalokho, izinzwani zizizwa zingakhululekile.
- Izifo ze-Neurological nazo zingaba imbangela, kufaka phakathi i-neuroma, i-peripheral ne-diabetesic neuropathy. Kulokhu, umuzwa wokuxineka ungadlulela kuzo zonke izingxenye zezinyawo, izinhlungu zenzeka, amanxeba aqhuma isikhathi eside awalapheki.
Isifo sikashukela, i-neuropathy ivame ukutholakala. Emaphethelweni kukhona ukuphazamiseka kwemithambo yegazi, okuholela ekunikezelweni kwegazi okungesihle ezithweni zezitho zomzimba.
Izicubu zomgogodla nemiphetho zonakele, ukungathandeki kwezinzwa ngeke kudlule, ngenxa yalokho, izinzwa ziyancipha futhi namandla okubuyisela nokwelapha isikhumba akhubazekile.
Izimpawu zivezwa ikakhulukazi ku-mellitus yesifo sikashukela, lapho noma yimaphi amanxeba aqala ukuba nzima ukuphulukisa, futhi lokhu kuyi-polyneuropathy yesifo sikashukela. Uma lesi sifo sisakazeka emzimbeni wonke, kuba nokukhula kwe-polyneuropathy, okungadala ukungaxhumani futhi, kwezinye izimo, ukukhubazeka komzimba.
Okufanele ukwenze uma izinzwane zakho ziba nzima
Ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kuyasebenza uma izinzwane ziqala ukukhubazeka, kuphela esigabeni sokuqala sokukhula kwesifo. Kulokhu, kunethuba lokusindisa iziphetho zezinzwa nokugcina ukusebenza kohlelo lwezinzwa luphelele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, isifo sikashukela siphathwa kuqala, izinzwa ezilimele ziyavuselelwa, bese umsebenzi wezinzwa wezinzwa uyabuyiselwa.
Uma izinzwani zakho zivame ukukhubazeka ngesikhathi sikashukela, udokotela ubeka ekwelashweni okuhloswe ngalo ukujamisa izinga le-glucose egazini lomuntu.
Ngaso leso sikhathi, akudingeki ukuthi kusetshenzwe kanzima, kubuye kususwe izinto ezinobuthi emzimbeni, bese kuthi kudliwe isiguli esikhethekile esinamavithamini namaminerali.
Indawo yokwelapha ifaka:
- ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-Vitamin B,
- ama-painkiller
- ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ekuqhekeni,
- izinqubo zenziwa futhi ezivuselela ukuphela kwezinzwa.
Isiguli sinqunywa nsuku zonke ukwenza i-physiotherapy, vakashela amabhavu we-balneological, zivivinya umzimba njalo, sifunda isifundo se-massage.
Okufanele ukwenze ukuvimbela
Uma ngesifo sikashukela i-mellitus isiguli siqala ukuqaphela ukuthi izinzwane zakhe kwesinye isikhathi ziyindindane, kudingeka unake inhlala-kahle yakho futhi uhlole njalo amazinga kashukela egazini. Ukuze imilenze ingakhubazeki, udinga ukwenza izivivinyo ezikhethekile zomzimba okuhloswe ngazo ukwelapha nokwenza ngcono inempilo.
Uma izinzwane zakho ziba nzima njalo:
- kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele umsebenzi wokuphelisa izinzwa,
- kuyadingeka ukuqapha isimo sesikhumba,
- uma noma kuvela amanxeba amancane kakhulu, kufanele aphathwe ngokushesha,
- kusebenza okufanayo nokuqhekeka ezithendeni, uma ungabheki nabo ngesikhathi, ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-neuropathy, zonke izinhlobo zezinkinga zezempilo zingavuka ekuqunjweni kwesitho.
Iqiniso ukuthi ngenxa yokugula esigulini, ukuzwela kuncipha kakhulu, ngenxa yalesi sizathu umuntu angaqapheli ukuthi wakhe amanxeba esikhunjeni. Futhi, isifo sikashukela i-mellitus sibangela amanxeba angapholi isikhathi eside futhi akhula abe ngamanxeba amakhulu noma izilonda ngenxa yamazinga kashukela egazi aphakamile. Okubi kakhulu ukuthi i-gangrene ingakhula nesifo sikashukela.
Ukuvimbela lokhu, kubalulekile ukuphatha imifantu nge-antiseptic ekhanyayo, isibonelo, isixazululo se-furatsilina noma miramistin, kuze kube yilapho amanxeba enyamalala esikhunjeni.
Kunconywa ukugqoka izicathulo ezisezingeni eliphakeme nezikhululekile kuphela uma izinzwane zakho ziba nzima. Izicucu zamathambo zingasetshenziswa futhi kwabanesifo sikashukela ukuze isifo sikashukela sonyawo singakhuli.
Ukunakekelwa kwesifo sikashukela
Ukuvimbela ukwakheka konyawo lwesifo sikashukela nemilenze yokuqina, kuyadingeka:
- zivivinya umzimba njalo
- nakekela imilenze yakho
- ukuze imifantu ingabonakali ezinyaweni, kufanelekile ukwelapha izinyawo ngo-ukhilimu oswakeme nsuku zonke.
Gwema ukubukeka kwamakhiwane kuzovumela ukususwa kwamakhasi ngokweqile kusuka ezithendeni nasezinyaweni. Okwamanje, akunconywa ukusebenzisa ukhilimu onamafutha amaningi lapho ucubungula, imilenze evuthayo yokuthambisa isikhumba, faka amakhemikhali lapho ukhonkotha futhi usebenzisa i-pumice.
Namuhla ezitolo ungathola ithuluzi elilungele ukunakekelwa kwabanesifo sikashukela ngendlela yamasokisi athambile afakwe umkhiqizo okhethekile wezimonyo.
Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ungenzi imishini yokucindezela imilenze, ngokushesha nangobumnene ukhiphe umkhwekazi nommbila. Kufaka phakathi i-prophylactic enhle uma izinzwane ziba lukindiki.