Amasokisi kashukela ezigulini ezinesifo sikashukela

Emhlabeni jikelele, abantu abayizigidi ezingama-400 banesifo sikashukela. Akumangazi ukuthi imboni yomkhiqizo kashukela ikhule kangaka: izidakamizwa, i-insulin, amadivayisi wokuphatha nokulondolozwa, izivivinyo ezisheshayo, izincwadi zokufundisa kanye namasokisi kashukela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zokugcina zitholakala kububanzi obukhulu futhi azikwazi ukufudumeza kuphela izitho ngokugeleza kwegazi okunganele, kodwa futhi zinikezela kabusha umthwalo, zivikele okuwukuphela kwamabele, kanye neminwe nesithende ekuhlikiweni, kusheshiswe ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba amancane. Amamodeli athuthuke kakhulu alawula umthwalo esikhunjeni sezinyawo, izinga lokushisa lezinyawo futhi adlulisele imininingwane eyingozi esikrinini se-smartphone. Ake sibheke ukuthi imiphi yale misebenzi edingeka ngempela, nokuthi yiziphi izindlela abakwa-kishukela okufanele bazikhethe lapho bekhetha amasokisi.

Kungani Isifo Sikashukela Sidinga Amasokisi Akhethekile

Igazi luhlelo olukhulu lokuhamba emzimbeni wethu. Siyabonga ngokuphuma kwegazi ukuthi wonke amaseli emzimbeni athola umsoco ne-oxygen. Futhi yingakho zonke izitho ngaphandle kokuhlupheka ziba noshukela ophezulu wegazi kushukela. Enye yezindawo ezisengozini kakhulu yimilenze. Lokhu kungenxa yendawo yabo engaphesheya. Kude kude nenhliziyo, ukuphuma kwegazi kuhlupheka kakhulu lapho imithambo yegazi inciphile, futhi ama-capillaries ehlanganiswa nemikhiqizo ye-metabolic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusemilenzeni imicu emide kakhulu yezinzwa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukulimala kwezinzwa kushukela kunoma iyiphi indawo kuzonciphisa ukuzwela kwesitho. Inhlanganisela ye-angiopathy ne-neuropathy emilenzeni ibizwa nge- "diabetesic foot syndrome."

Imilenze ilimala kaningi kunezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ngamunye wethu wagibela ezintweni ezibukhali ezingaphezu kwesisodwa, wahlikihla isithende sakhe noma walwa nefenisha. Kubantu abaphilile, ukulimala okunjalo akuvame ukuba yingozi. Kepha kwabaneshukela abanoshukela omningi, ukuhamba kwegazi okungekuhle nokuzwa, inxeba ngalinye lingaba yingozi. Ayiphulukisi isikhathi eside, ingakhula, igule, idlule isilonda esilinganiselwe ngisho ne-gangrene. Ku-mellitus yesifo sikashukela, udinga ukuhlola imilenze nsuku zonke futhi uphathe noma imuphi umonakalo otholakala kuwo, khetha ngokucophelela amasokisi nezicathulo. Ukuhamba ungafake zicathulo kuyenqatshiwe, isikhumba esisengozini semilenze kufanele sivikeleke, kepha hhayi sichotshozwe.

Isifo sikashukela nokucindezela kuzoba yinto yesikhathi esedlule

• Ukwehlela ushukela -95%
• Ukuqedwa kwe-vein thrombosis - 70%
• Ukuqedwa kokushaya kwenhliziyo okuqinile -90%
• Ukuqeda umfutho wegazi ophakeme - 92%
• Ukwanda kwamandla ngesikhathi sosuku, ngcono ukulala ebusuku -97%

Isiguli singathatha noma imuphi amasokisi athokomele eyenziwe ngezinto zemvelo, eziphakeme ngokwanele, zingazenzi amafula futhi zingagxili, ngaphandle kokuqina, ziqinisa ithole, kanye nomthungo olubi. Kumasokisi wabashukela, zonke lezi zidingo ziyabhekelelwa, futhi kumamodeli amaningi kukhona nebhonasi - ukungafakwa okukhethekile noma ukusikwa kwezintambo, izindawo ezinophawu, ukuvikelwa okwengeziwe kwe-silicone.

Ngokungafani namasokisi ajwayelekile

Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuthuthukiswa konyawo lwesifo sikashukela ushukela ophezulu. Kuze kube yilapho isifo sikashukela sinxephezelwa, izinguquko emilenzeni zizokwanda. Amasokisi akhethekile anganciphisa ukwakheka kwezilonda, kepha akakwazi ukuqinisekisa impilo ephelele yemilenze. Amasokisi wabashukela enzelwe ukubhekana nemiphumela yesibili yonyawo lwesifo sikashukela:

1. Ukuwohloka ekunikezelweni kwegazi, okungenziwa kubangezelelwe yizingubo eziqinile. Kumamasokisi wesifo sikashukela, izinsini azikho. Inkinga yokufekethisa ixazululwa yizengezo ezihlanganayo, uphawu noma i-viscous ekhethekile engxenyeni engenhla yenozwane, kusukela esithendeni.
2. Ukwanda kokujuluka kwabanesifo sikashukela ngenxa ye-neuropathy. Isikhumba esimile njalo semilenze siyonakala kalula, singenwa yisifo ngokushesha. Amasokisi adinga ukususa ngokushesha umswakama ngaphandle, ngoba lokhu kufanele okungenani kube yi-70% fiber fiber.
3. Ukuthambekela kokuqina kwesikhumba, amabele kanye nezimbila. Kumasokisi wesifo sikashukela azikho izimbambo ezinomdlandla ezingathinta unyawo. Izimpawu zingase zibe khona ezindaweni eziyingozi kakhulu - esithendeni nase-sole.
4. Ukuphulukiswa okungahambi kahle kokulimala okuncane kakhulu. Amasokisi asetshenziselwa ushukela anezinto ezilwa namagciwane.
5. Ukubhujiswa kwama-capillaries eduze kobuso besikhumba, kuze kufinyelele ekuqedweni okuphelele kokujikeleza kwegazi ezindaweni ezithile. Kweminye imodeli yamasokisi, ukuhamba kwegazi kuvuselelwa ngamandla ngokusabalaliswa kabusha komthwalo noma ngethonya lomzimba.
6. Isidingo sokugqoka amabhandishi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Amasokisi ahlala enezithasiselo ezihlinzeka kahle, ngakho-ke ukugqoka akuhambi, futhi akukho fomu lokugoba ozungezile.
7. I-Thermoregulation emnyama, izinyawo ezibandayo njalo. Ukuzwa okungathandeki kuzosiza ukunciphisa amasokisi ebusika - i-terry noma uboya, enesihloko esiphezulu.
8. Isidingo sokuvikelwa kwezinyawo okuqhubekayo kushukela. Inkinga ixazululwa ngamasokisi amancane, amafushane, amaselula ehlobo ngemibala ehlukahlukene. Kukhona amasokisi okuhamba ezungeza indlu, ezinyaweni zawo kukhona i-silicone noma ungqimba wenjoloba ovimbela ukulimala onyaweni futhi kuvimbele ukushibilika. Awukwazi ukugqoka amasokisi anjalo ngezicathulo.

Ukukhetha amasokisi wesifo sikashukela

Ukuze wenze ukukhetha okuhle, lapho uthenga amasokisi, udinga ukunaka ukwakheka kwezintambo, ubukhona bokwelashwa kwe-antibacterial kanye nokungahambisani kwayo nokugeza, ikhwalithi yemishini nezinye izinto eziwusizo kushukela.

Okokusebenza

Izinto zemvelo zikhululekile, zithatha umswakama kahle, zigcina ukushisa. Okubi kufaka phakathi amandla aphansi, ukuthambekela kokwenza ama-spools nama-folds. Izindwangu ezivumelanayo zalezi minuses ziyancishwa, zihlala ziqinile futhi zixinekile. Amasokisi ama-diabetics enziwa ngemicu ehlanganisiwe - okungenani ama-70% emvelo, hhayi ngaphezulu kwama-30% synthetics. Ngakho-ke, ukufinyelela okuhle komoya emilenzeni, ukuqina nokuqina komkhiqizo kuyatholakala.

Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe:

• ukotini - I-fiber ejwayelekile kakhulu yokwenza amasokisi kashukela. Ukotini osezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu usunqunyiwe. Intambo evela kuyo iqinile futhi, i-canvas ibushelelezi futhi imnandi ekuthintweni. Ukotini onensimbi ophethwe ngendlela ekhethekile ungasetshenziswa, kungcono ukuvumela umswakama ungene, ubukeke ngokwengeziwe futhi ugqokwa isikhathi eside;
• bamboo -Ifayibha entsha eqhathaniswa neziqu zalesi sitshalo. Eqinisweni, intambo ye-bamboo akuyona into yemvelo, kodwa eyokwenziwa, njengoba ikhiqizwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obufana nokwenziwa kwe-viscose. Ngokuphathelene nenduduzo, i-bamboo iphakeme ngisho nekotini yemvelo: idlula umoya kahle futhi idonsa kangcono u-liquid izikhathi ezi-3. Ngakho-ke, le fiber isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenzeni amasokisi, ilineni, okombhede, amathawula. Amasokisi e-bamboo ahlala isikhathi eside, acashile futhi athambile kakhulu;
• uvolo - Inezindawo eziphezulu zokuvikela ezishisayo, amasokisi enziwe ayindlela enhle yokufudumeza imilenze yesifo sikashukela ebusika. Inzuzo engenakuphikwa yemicu enjalo amandla okuthola umswakama, ngenkathi isele yomile ngaphandle. Okubi ukusabela kokungezwani koboya, okuvame kakhulu kwisifo sikashukela i-mellitus, esivezwa ngokulunywa nokuqunjelwa;
• polyurethane: i-lycra, i-spandex, i-elastane nabanye. Banokwakheka okufanayo, izakhiwo ezifanayo, kepha isakhiwo se-fiber esingafani. Le micu ihlala isikhathi eside, yelula ngokuphelele futhi ibuyela kalula esimweni sayo sokuqala. Ukunikeza amasokisi amandla we-diabetesics and elasticity, 2-5% polyurethane fibers anele;
• i-polyamide ne-polyester - Imicu yokwenziwa ejwayelekile kakhulu. Banamandla amancane ashubile nokumelana ne-abrasion. Kumasokisi kwabanesifo sikashukela kufakwa ukukhulisa isikhathi samasokisi abo. Kukholelwa ukuthi ngokuqukethwe kuze kufinyelele ku-30%, le micu ayilimazi impahla yezindwangu zemvelo.

Imidwebo

Ukuze ungacasuli iminwe emunweni, ngesifo sikashukela, amasokisi afunekayo ayakhethwa. Izinzwane kuzo zigxilisa kakhulu eduze kwezeluleko zeminwe kunamasokisi ajwayelekile. Kusetshenziswa ikhempeli yeketheli, ecishe inganiki ukuqina. Amasokisi kwabanesifo sikashukela futhi angaba nezinsimbi eziphansi ezenziwe ngentambo emincane ethambile.

Izici ze-antibacterial

Amasokisi anomphumela we-antibacterial anciphisa ukukhula kwama-microorganisms esikhunjeni semilenze. Izilonda ezinyaweni, ezivame kakhulu kwisifo sikashukela mellitus, kulula ukuzelapha futhi zingakhanyi kakhulu. Izinhlobo ezintathu zamasokisi ama-antibacterial ayathengiswa:

1. Ngokukhulelwa okuvimbela ukutheleleka. Ngokuya ngobuchwepheshe besicelo, umphumela ungabonakala noma ungabekezeleli ukugezwa okuningana. Abanye abakhiqizi baqinisekisa ukulondolozwa kwezakhiwo ngaso sonke isikhathi.
2. Ngomucu wesiliva. Insimbi le inezakhiwo ze-bacteriostatic. Amasokisi esiliva anezikhwepha ezinamandla, insimbi ekuzo ixhumeke ngokuqinile ku-polymer, ngakho-ke abesabi ukugezwa okuningi. Ingxenye yesiliva emikhiqizweni yabanesifo sikashukela icishe ibe yi-5%, intambo ingasatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo kulo lonke uzwane noma ingaba yodwa.
3. Ihlanganiswe ngesiliva le-colloidal. Amasokisi anjalo ashibhile kunangaphambili, kepha ngemuva kokugeza okuningi alahlekelwa yizindawo zawo zokulwa nakho.

Izintengo ezisondele

Intengo yamasokisi incike kumenzi, izinto ezisetshenziswayo kanye nokutholakala kwezinketho ezengeziwe eziwusizo ezinyaweni ezinesifo sikashukela.

Ngaphezu kokufunda:

• Ubuhlungu emilenzeni yeziguli ezinesifo sikashukela mellitus - ikhona indlela yokubhekana nalokhu?
• Ukunakekelwa Kwezinyawo Kwesifo Sikashukela