Iziguli zesifo sikashukela ziyaqaphela ukuthi ukugula kwazo kukhulu futhi kuyingozi kangakanani.
Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuliwe nezinqubo eziyingozi futhi kudambise isimo sazo, zisebenzisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene, ezibandakanya hhayi nje kuphela imishanguzo, kodwa nezindlela ezingezona ezejwayelekile.
Izidakamizwa ezingezona ezendabuko umuthi osemthethweni ezingaziboni zihlanganisa ingxenyana 2 ye-ASD.
Ingxenye 2 ye-ASD: yini?
Lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziswe ngaphandle kokugunyazwa osokhemisi iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-60. Ungathenga umuthi kuphela emakhemisi wezilwane noma kwiWebhu.
Umuthi awudlulanga ekuhlolweni kwezokwelashwa, ngakho-ke iziguli zithatha ukwakheka kwazo ngokwazo engozini.
Ingxenyana ye-ASD
Umuthi lo wathuthukiswa elabhorethri eyimfihlo ye-USSR ngeminyaka yama-40 yekhulu lama-20. Inhloso yawo bekuwukuvikela umzimba womuntu nezilwane emisebeni, kanye nasekuqiniseni ukungagcineki kwawo.
Izinto ezingavuthiwe zokwenziwa kokulungiselela zaziyinyama nesidlo sethambo, esahlukaniswa saba izingcezu ngenkathi kucutshungulwa. Phambilini, i-ASD ingxenyana 2 yayitholakala kuphela kubantu abaphezulu beqembu. Kodwa-ke, okwamanje, wonke umuntu angathenga lo muthi ngentengo ephansi kakhulu.
Sebenzisa uhlobo 1 nesifo sikashukela sesi-2
Umuthi unenkimbinkimbi yezakhiwo.Kuyasiza ukuphulukisa amanxeba, kunomphumela we-antiseptic ezindaweni ezithintekile futhi kusiza ukuqinisa ukungatheleleki komzimba.
Ukwemukelwa kwe-ASD 2 kwisifo sikashukela kwehlisa ngokushesha i-glucose egazini futhi kusize ukubuyisela amaseli we-pancreatic athintekile. Ikhambi eliphumelelayo ikakhulukazi lisezigabeni zokuqala zesifo sikashukela, lapho isifo sikwazile ukuzazisa.
Ezigabeni zakamuva, lapho isiguli sesivele sithembele i-insulin, ingxenyana 2 ye-ASD nayo inganikeza umphumela omuhle. Ngaphandle kokuthi umphumela womuthi ngeke ube namandla njengasezigabeni zokuqala, kungenzeka ukufezekisa ukwehliswa kwesikhashana kanye nokuqina kwamazinga kashukela ngokuthatha ukwakheka.
Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ukwelashwa okunaleli thuluzi kufana nemiphumela yokwelashwa kwe-insulin. Izindleko ze-ASD 2 kuphela ezokwehla kaningi kunokujovwa nge-insulin.
Ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela sohlobo lokuqala: kufanele kube namaconsi amangaki esitokisini se-insulin?
Umthamo wesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1 unqunywa udokotela uqobo, kucatshangelwa izici zomzimba, iminyaka yesiguli, imiphumela yokuhlolwa kanye neminye imingcele.
Kwezinye izimo, isiguli sinikezwa ukuthi sishintshe ngokuphelele i-insulin ASD 2. Noma kunjalo, uchwepheshe kuphela okufanele enze inkohliso.
Noma iyiphi isinyathelo ekuxazululeni izindaba ezinjalo kungaholela ekwakhiweni kwemiphumela emibi nasekuqaliseni kokuqaqamba.
Ungaphuza kanjani isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2?
Ngohlobo 2 sikashukela, udokotela naye uzenzela. Kodwa-ke, kaningi iziguli ezinesimo sikashukela esizimele sikashukela zinikezwa umuthi ngokuya ngemithetho yokusebenzisa enqunywe yimiyalo. Ngakho-ke, isixazululo sezidakamizwa silungiswa ngale ndlela elandelayo: amanzi athululelwa engilazini bese kuthi amaconsi ama-15 omuthi afakwe lapho.
Thatha ukwakheka okungaphakathi izikhathi ezi-4 ngosuku ngokwesikimu esilandelayo:
- ekuseni ikhambi lithathwa ngaphambi kokudla kwasekuseni;
- emva kwesidlo sasekuseni asidli lutho ngaphambi kokudla, thatha ingilazi yesisombululo isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla;
- kungakapheli amahora amane emva kwasemini, ungadli ukudla futhi uphuze ingilazi yesithathu yesisombululo, udle ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-30;
- isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla kwakusihlwa sithatha ingilazi yesine yesisombululo.
Imiphi imiphumela emibi umuntu angaba nayo?
Imvamisa, iziguli zithola ingxenye encane yesibili kahle. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, ukuqala kwemiphumela emibi kusenokwenzeka. Imvamisa lokhu kwenzeka uma kuphulwa umthetho wethamo, wedlula umthamo oboniswe udokotela, kanye nokungabekezelelani ngakunye ezingxenyeni zomuthi.
Imiphumela elandelayo emibi kungenzeka:
- Isiyezi
- isicanucanu nokuhlanza
- ukubonakaliswa kwe-allergic kwamazinga ahlukahlukene;
- ukuqhuma kwesikhumba;
- isihlalo sokucasuka;
- okunye ukusabela.
Imiphumela emibi ingenzeka ngokuhlukile komunye nomunye noma ngokuhlangana. Kunoma ikuphi, ngesikhathi sokuphatha umuthi, kubalulekile ukuqapha isimo sakho ngokucophelela futhi uma uthola ukutholwa kwemiphumela emibi, ngokushesha uthinte uchwepheshe.
Contraindication
Njengoba bekungakaze kube novivinyo olusemthethweni lomtholampilo nokuhlolwa komuthi, futhi akukho okuphikiswa lapho kuthathwa ingxenye 2 ye-ASD. Ukuphela kokuwenqatshelwa kokusetshenziswa kwengqikithi kungaba ukungabekezelelani ngakunye kuzithako zomkhiqizo.
Ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa umuthi, odokotela basakwazi ukuthuthukisa izincomo ezithile zokuthuthukisa umphumela wezakhi zomuthi futhi bagweme ukuthuthukiswa kwemiphumela emibi:
- ngenkathi uthatha i-ASD 2 kuyadingeka ukushiya utshwala, noma obukhulu obuncane;
- Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside komuthi kungadala ukwanda kwegazi legazi. Ukugwema ukubonakaliswa okunjalo, kungakuhle ukusebenzisa amajusi we-acidic, iziphuzo zezithelo, itiye elinolamula. Kuvunyelwe futhi ukungena nsuku zonke kwamathebhulethi we-1/4 we-Aspirin;
- ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kuyadingeka ukuphuza amalitha ama-3 uketshezi ngosuku. Lokhu kuzosusa ubuthi obunqwabelene kanye nobuthi emzimbeni.
Ukubuyekezwa kodokotela neziguli
Ingxenyenamba ye-ASD 2 uhlobo lokungezelelwa kokudla, umphumela wako ongafundwanga ngokugcwele. Ukwemukelwa kwalo kungenziwa ngaphandle kokunconywa kochwepheshe, ngakho-ke odokotela abashesha ukukutusa kuWebhu futhi bashiye impendulo ngakho mayelana nezinkundla.
Ngokunjalo, umbono kadokotela oholayo maqondana naleli khambi kumele uthathwe uqobo yisifo sikashukela, ngesikhathi sokubonisana mathupha.
Ngokuqondene nokubuyekezwa kweziguli, kunenombolo eyanele yazo ku-Network kumaforamu esihloko esihambelanayo. Sizonikeza kuphela ezinye zazo:
- Alina Orlova. Bengilokhu ngithatha ingxenye 2 ngonyaka wesibili futhi ngijabule kakhulu. Nginesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, engibhekane nalo isikhathi eside. Kuyiqiniso, akunakwenzeka ukuqeda ngokuphelele lesi sifo, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi kuqiniswe noma kube ngaphansi kwezinga le-glucose. Ngemukela i-ASD kanye nokudla;
- U-Oleg Marchenko. Ngiyawuthanda umuthi. Ngokwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1, ngiyithatha nge-insulin. Kuyasiza. Ushukela ngokuqinisekile uyagxuma, kepha hhayi njengakuqala. Ngemuva kokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, igazi lagcotshwa. Udokotela wanquma i-Aspirin. Kuze kube manje, sanelisekile;
- UMarina Cherepanova. Ngivame ukuba nomkhuhlane ngenxa yesifo sikashukela. Akunakwenzeka ukuyicisha phansi ngosizo lwe-ASD 2, kepha ungokwehlisa izinga likashukela egazini. Ngokwami, ukuthuthuka kwami kwavela ngemuva kwamaviki ama-3 wokwamukelwa. Ngakho-ke ungalindeli umphumela osheshayo;
- Emma Kartseva. Angikwazi ukuyiphuza! Angikwazi ngenxa yephunga elithile. Ukushaya emakhaleni, bese kugula. Cishe nginokungakwazi ukubekezelela ngakunye. Yize lapha ngifunde ukubuyekezwa kwabanye abantu, futhi abaningi banelisekile. Kepha ngeke ngisazama. Ngizizwa ngibe mubi kakhulu kunaye ngaphandle kwakhe;
- Alina Dovgal. Ngiphuza ngokuya ngemiyalo, udokotela ebekiwe. Izinkomishi ezi-4 zesisombululo ngosuku. Imiphumela emihle yokuqala yayivele isemavikini ama-2. Ushukela wehla futhi akazange akhuphuke kakhulu, njengakuqala. Okuwukuphela kwento engathandeki iphunga elixakile, elimnandi. Kepha uma kukhulunywa ngempilo, ngikulungele ukubhekana nale nkinga. Ngizizwa ngingcono;
- UMichael Emet. Ngenkathi uphuza i-ASD 2, kube nomphumela. Kepha umsebenzi wami lo. Sonke lesi sikhathi ushayela, ohambweni lwebhizinisi, asikho isikhathi sokudideka ngalezi zingilazi namaconsi. Lapho ngiqala ukuphuza ngokungahambisani nohlelo, ngokushesha umphumela waqala ukuba buthaka bese waphinda wanyamalala. Ngifisa ukuthi ngingasithatha sonke lesi sixhaso ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Amavidiyo ahlobene
Mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwe-ASD 2 yesifo sikashukela kuvidiyo:
Isenzo sengxenye 2 ye-ASD emzimbeni singaba umuntu ngamunye. Ngakho-ke, ngenkathi uthatha ikhambi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubheka isimo sakho njalo.
