Izimpawu zezimpawu nezimpawu zesifo sikashukela ezinsaneni

Isifo sikashukela ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa noma ezinsaneni kunzima kakhulu ukusithola.

Ngezindlela eziningi, lesi simo sezinto sichazwa wukungabi namandla kwekhanda lengane ukukhala kubazali ngokungahambi kahle nokungakhululeki ababa nakho.

Imvamisa, izingane ezihlushwa uhlobo oluthile lwesifo sikashukela ziyakhipha izinyembezi, ziyathandeka futhi zilala kabi. Kepha abazali, ngenxa yesimo esihle sengqondo noma injabulo evela ekuqubukeni kokudumba emndenini, abakufaki ukubaluleka okukhulu kokuziphatha okunjalo, bathi yi-mathumbu colic, i-teething, ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nezinye izinto eziningi ezisengozini ephansi.

Ngakho-ke, ukuba khona kwesifo sikashukela ezimweni eziningi kutholakala lapho ukugcotshwa koshukela egazini lengane kufinyelela ezingeni elibucayi, futhi kuwele ku-hypoglycemic coma. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu kubazali ukwazi kahle ukuthi iziphi izimpawu ezethusayo ezibonisa inkambiso yezinqubo zesifo sikashukela emzimbeni wengane.

Izimbangela zalesi sifo ezinganeni ezincane kuze kube unyaka neqembu lezingozi

Izinsana zakha indlela yokuthola isifo sikashukela esincike ku-insulin.

Kunezizathu eziningi ezanele ezingadala ushintsho emzimbeni wengane. Phakathi kwazo:

• isifiso sokuthola ifa (uma umndeni unezihlobo ezinesifo sikashukela, amathuba okugula kwengane ayanda);
• wadlulisela ukutheleleka ngegciwane (isimungumungwane, mumps, i-rubella) ebhubhisa amaseli we-insulin akhiqiza i-pancreas;
• ukunciphisa ukungatheleleki, buthaka izifo ezithathelwanayo;
• ukuphambuka ku-gland yegilo;
• ukukhuluphala
• isisindo sokuzalwa esiphakeme (kusuka ku-5 kg ​​noma ngaphezulu);
• ingcindezi enkulu ehlushwa ingane.

Izingane ezihlangabezana okungenani nephuzu elilodwa lamaphuzu angenhla ngokuzenzakalelayo ziwela eqenjini lezingozi futhi zidinga ukulawulwa okwengeziwe kwesimo sempilo ngabazali nochwepheshe.

Ushukela wosana: izimpawu nezimpawu

Ezimweni eziningi, lesi sifo sizenza sizizwe esikhathini esingangonyaka, lapho ukugcwala kweglucose egazini kufinyelela izinkomba eziphakeme kakhulu, ngenxa yalokho umzimba ungakwazi ukubhekana nalolo shintsho futhi uwele kabuhlungu.

Ukuvimbela lokhu kungenzeki, kubalulekile ukuthi abazali babheke impilo yengane futhi banake noma yiluphi ushintsho oluncane kakhulu empilweni yakhe.

Ukulawulwa okunjalo kuzonika isikhathi sokuthola isifo esiyingozi futhi sikulawule, bese kunweba impilo yengane futhi kugwemeke ukuqala kwengqondo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uqaphele uma lezi zibonakaliso ezilandelayo zibonwa kumaqhubu.

Isisindo esibi

Imvamisa, izingane ezinesifo sikashukela esizalwa nazo zizizwa zinemizwa engapheli yendlala.

Ingane ingadinga ukondliwa, noma ngabe uhhafu wehora edlule, uqiniswe kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezo zingane zithola isisindo kabi noma zihlala esigabeni esilinganayo.

Uma ukwehla kwesisindo kungahlotshaniswa nokwenyuka komzimba kwengane, kufanele ufune usizo lodokotela.

Izinkinga zesikhumba

Esikhunjeni sengane, ukucasuka kuvame ukuvela, akunakwenzeka ukuba uzisuse. Kulokhu, isikhumba somile, siqine.

Imvamisa yokugayeka kaningi

Ukuqunjelwa udoti, akuhlobene nenhlanzeko engafanele, ukuhlukunyezwa kwamacwecwe alahlwayo nokugoqeka ngokweqile kwengane ukuze uhambe, kuwuphawu olwethusayo. Imvamisa, akunakwenzeka ukuthi ususe ukubonakaliswa okunjalo ngisho nokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yezokwelapha neyenzelwe kahle kakhulu.

Imvamisa, ukuvuvukala kuvela ezitho zangasese futhi kuvela kubafana ngendlela yokuvuvukala ijwabu, nasemantombazaneni ngesimo se-vulvitis.

Ukwehla izinyembezi

Ngenxa yemizwa engathandeki ingane ihlangabezana nayo ngenxa yemizwa engapheli yokulamba nokoma, futhi nangenxa yokulunywa isikhumba nezinye izibonakaliso ezimbi zesifo sikashukela, ingane iba novalo.

Futhi njengoba engeke akhononde kubazali bakhe ngamazwi, uqala akhale.

I-Intoxication

Ukuxilongwa kwenzeka ngasekupheleni kwenyanga yesibili, uma abazali bengathathi zinyathelo zokususa izimpawu futhi badambise ukubonakaliswa kwalesi sifo.

Imvamisa ngalesi sikhathi inani elikhulu le-glucose liqongelela egazini lengane, umzimba ongakwazi ukulicubungula futhi ulisuse ngaphandle kosizo lwangaphandle.

Umphumela walesi simo sezezindaba udakwa ngokweqile, okuholela ekhefeni le-hypoglycemic.

Inkinga yokulala

Ukungajabuli okuhambisana nezimpawu zesifo sikashukela kuholela hhayi ekukhaleni kuphela, kodwa futhi nasekuphazanyisweni kokulala. Ngenxa yempilo engeyinhle, ingane ayikwazi ukulala ngokuphelele noma ilale isikhashana (ngokwesibonelo, imizuzu engama-20 kuye kwengama-30), emva kwalokho iphinde ivuke. Ngokuvamile isimo sokuvuka sihambisana nokudabukisa.

Ukuphazamiseka kwesihlalo

Isihlalo singaphulwa ngezindlela ezihlukile. Konke kuzoncika ekutheni zithinte kanjani iziphetho zezinzwa ezilawula ingxenye ethile yendlela yokugaya ukudla.

Ngokufanelekile, ingane ingahlushwa imvamisa, yenzeka ngaphandle kwezimbangela ezisobala zokukhishwa yisisu, nokuqunjelwa.

Uma ukuphazamiseka okunjalo kuzenza zizizwe isikhathi eside, abazali kufanele bafune izeluleko zikadokotela.

Ukunamathela komchamo

Umchamo omiswe nge-diaper uyanamathela. Kulesi simo, umchamo owomile ngemuva kokuqothula ngokuphelele kushiya ulandela amakristalu kashukela ezicutshini. Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-diapure atholakala njengoba anenkanyezi.

Izici zokuxilongwa kwesifo sikashukela kusana

Ukuthola ulwazi oluthembekile ngempilo yengane, kuzodingeka ukuthi uhambe ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. kuhlolwa udokotela wezingane, ophthalmologist, udokotela wamazinyo, udokotela wobuchopho kanye ne-endocrinologist;
2. thatha umchamo kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi ushukela. I-glucose yegazi ezinganeni ezincane kufanele ibe ngu-3.3-5.5, futhi ekuchazweni kweglue ezinsaneni ezinempilo kufanele ingabikho ngokuphelele;
3. dlulisa isivivinyo sokubekezelela ushukela esiswini esingenalutho bese uphinda inqubo ngemuva kwamahora ama-2 ngemuva kokudla ama-carbohydrate. Inqubo enjalo izonquma inani lokushoda kwe-insulin ekhiqizwa umzimba;
4. hlangana ne-ultrasound yezitho zangaphakathi;
5. phatha ukulawulwa kwe-biochemical (kuyadingeka ukukhipha i-ketoacidosis).

Izimiso zokwelashwa kwezingane ezisanda kuzalwa

Inqubo yokwelapha isifo sikashukela ezinsaneni ukuphatha imijovo ye-insulin.

Uma ingane inale ukugula okunjalo, kungakuhle ukugcina ukuncelisa ibele.

Uma lokhu kungenzeki, kuzodingeka ukhethe ingxube ekhethekile, lapho kungekho glucose.

Amavidiyo ahlobene

Izimpawu eziphambili zesifo sikashukela ezinganeni ezincane:

Isifo sikashukela enganeni - hhayi manje umusho! Uma noma imvuthuluka yakho ithole ukubonakaliswa okunjalo, ungapheli amandla. Ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi kwemithi, ukubhekwa njalo kwamazinga kashukela kanye nokuphathwa okufanele komsoco kuzokwenza impilo yengane yakho ibe yjwayelekile futhi ibe yinde.