Le ndatshana inikezela ngemininingwane ephathelene ne-analogues ye-Thiogamma - umuthi osuselwa ku-thioctic acid (igama lesibili yi-alpha-lipoic).
Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo yi-antioxidant edingekayo umzimba ukusekelwa impilo ephelele.
Izifo lapho kukhonjiswa khona ukuphathwa - isifo sikashukela se-neuropathy, ukulimala kotshwala kweziqubu zezinzwa, isifo sesibindi, ukudakwa kakhulu komzimba. Inani elithile lale asidi emzimbeni likhiqizwa ngokuzimela, kepha ngokuhamba kweminyaka, izinga lokukhiqiza liyancipha, kanti nesidingo siyanda. Ukungezelelwa nge-alpha-lipoic acid kungalapha izifo futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo.
Ukulungiswa kwe-Thioctic acid kuyatholakala ngohlobo lwamathebulethi, ama-rectal suppositories, isixazululo esenziwe ngomumo somjovo kanye nezinto ezihlanganisiwe lapho kulungiswa khona isixazululo. Imithi esekwe ku-Alpha-lipoic acid isatshalaliswa kusuka kumakhemisi kuphela ngomuthi odingekayo.
Izithonjana zaseRussia nezakwamanye amazwe
Ama-analog ama-Tiogma akhiqizwa yizinkampani ezenza amakhambi emazweni amaningana. Sibala okujwayelekile emakethe yethu.
Izithonjana zaseRussia:
- ICorilip;
- UCorilip Neo;
- I-Lipoic acid;
- I-Lipothioxone;
- I-Oktolipen;
- I-Tiolepta.
Ama-analogues aphesheya:
- I-Berlition 300 (Germany);
- I-Berlition 600 (Germany);
- Neyrolipon (Ukraine);
- I-Thioctacid 600 T (Germany);
- I-Thioctacid BV (Germany);
- U-Espa Lipon (Germany).
Yini engcono?
I-Thiogma noma iThioctacid?
I-Thioctacid isidakamizwa esifanayo esuselwa entweni efanayo esebenzayo.
Ukubuka kokusebenzisa kwe-Thioctacid kufanelekile:
- ukwelashwa kwe-neuropathies;
- isifo sesibindi;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-metabolism yamafutha;
- isifo sokuqina kwemizwa;
- ukudakwa;
- isifo se-metabolic.
Ngemuva kokuhlola isiguli nokuthola isifo esithile, udokotela uthola irekhodi lokuphuza umuthi. Njengomthetho, ukwelashwa kuqala ngokuphathwa kwama-ampoules wesidakamizwa se-pharmacological Thioctacid 600 T ku-1600 mg ngezinsuku eziyi-14, kulandele ukuphathwa komlomo kweThioctacid BV, 1 ithebhulethi ngosuku ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla.
Uhlobo lwe-BV (ukukhishwa ngokushesha) luyakwazi ukufaka umjovo we-intravenous, ngoba livumela ukukhuphuka kokuxubile kwengxenye esebenzayo. Isikhathi sokwelashwa isikhathi eside, ngoba umzimba udinga ukuthola into esebenzayo njalo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okugcwele.
Amathebhulethi e-Thioctacid
Lapho ihanjiswa ngaphakathi, isilinganiso sokungena kwezidakamizwa emzimbeni sibalulekile. I-ampoule eyodwa ihanjiswa imizuzu eyi-12, ngoba isilinganiso esinconyelwe sokulawula umuthi singama-2 ml ngomzuzu. I-Thioctic acid ibuyele ukukhanya, ngakho-ke i-ampoule isuswa kwiphakeji kuphela ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa.
I-overdose ibonwa ngemithamo ephakeme yesidakamizwa, iholele ekudakweni. Kubonakaliswa isicanucanu, ukugabha, ikhanda, izifo eziningi zokwehluleka kwezitho, i-thrombohemorrhagic syndrome, i-hemolysis kanye ne-shock.
Ukuphuzwa kotshwala esigabeni sokwelashwa kuyahlukaniswa, ngoba kuholela ekufiseni ubuthi obuningi, ukwehluleka, ukuqothuka, kanye nomphumela obulalayo.
Uma lezi zimpawu zitholakala, ukungena esibhedlela ngesikhathi esifanele kanye nezinyathelo ezisezibhedlela ezihlose ukudedelwa kuyadingeka.
Lapho wenza ukumiliselwa kwe-Thioctacid 600 T, imiphumela emibi engemihle ivela ngokuphatha umuthi ngokushesha.
Ukushintshana kungenzeka, mhlawumbe ukwanda kwengcindezi yangaphakathi, i-apnea. Uma isiguli sinokuphikiswa komuntu ngamunye kulo muthi, khona-ke ukubonakala kokungafani komzimba, ngokwesibonelo, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, i-anaphylaxis, i-edema kaQuincke, akunakugwenywa. Kukhona amathuba okuba umsebenzi weplatethi ungasebenzi kahle, ukuvela kokuphuma kwegazi kungazelelwe, ukukhomba hemorrhage esikhunjeni.
Lapho uthatha amaphilisi we-Thioctacid BV, kwesinye isikhathi iziguli ziphazanyiswa ukuphazamiseka kokugaya ukudla: isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, i-gastralgia, ukungasebenzi kahle kwamathumbu. Ngenxa yempahla ye-Thioctacid, ama-ion wensimbi nezinto ezithile zomkhondo zibopha kanye nensimbi, i-calcium, amalungiselelo we-magnesium noma i-vitamin-mineral complexes yonke.
Abantu abathatha ukwelashwa kwe-insulin noma ukuthatha imishanguzo ukwehlisa ushukela wegazi labo kufanele bakhumbule ukuthi i-thioctic acid yenyusa izinga lokusebenzisa i-glucose, ngakho-ke udinga ukubhekisisa izinga lakho likashukela bese ulungisa umthamo wama-hypoglycemic agents.
Ngenxa yokuvela kwengxube yamakhemikhali encibilika kancane, iThioctacid ayihlanganisiwe nezixazululo ze-Ringer, i-monosaccharides kanye nezixazululo zamaqembu we-sulfide.
I-Thiogma noma i-Berlition?
Umenzi we-analogue ubhalisiwe eJalimane, into esebenzayo iyathengwa eChina. Kunombono ongaqondile wokuthi iBerlition inenzuzo enkulu ngokwezezimali, kepha lokhu akulona iqiniso.
Ama-ampoules we-Berlition
Uhlobo lokukhululwa ngama-ampoules kanye namathebulethi omthamo ka-300 mg, inani lamathebulethi kuphakethe lincane kakhulu, okusho ukuthi kufanele usebenzise isilinganiso somuthi ophindwe kabili ukuthola umthamo wansuku zonke we-alpha-lipoic acid. Ngenxa yalokho, izindleko zekhosi ziyenyuka.
I-Thiogma noma i-Oktolipen?
I-analogue yokukhiqizwa kweRussia ngentengo ekhangayo yokupakisha. Kepha lapho kubalwa izindleko zekhosi, kuba sobala ukuthi intengo yokwelashwa isezingeni lezindlela ezibizayo.
Isibalo se-Oktolipen sincane kakhulu, ngoba sinezimpawu ezimbili kuphela zokuchaza - i-polyneuropathy yesifo sikashukela nesotshwala.
Ngokuphathelene nezinto eziphilayo ezinamavithamini eqembu B.
Ukubuyekezwa
I-Thioctic acid esekwe emakhemisi ijwayelekile phakathi kweziguli ezinesifo sikashukela noma ukuthambekela kwama-neuropathies.Umuthi osebenzayo unikela ukuvikela okuhle kwezifo zohlelo lwezinzwa oluyingozi futhi kusiza ukugcina umthamo wokusebenza iminyaka ezayo.
Ngemuva kokuqeda inkambo yokwelashwa, kungenzeka ukuthi uzivikele emiphumeleni ebalulekile ye-endocrine pathology.
Iziguli zihlukanise ngokwehlukile ukuthi umuntu akufanele esabe uhlu olude lwemiphumela emibi, ngoba imvamisa yokubonakaliswa kwawo ngokwe-World Health Association ithathwa njengeyivelakancane kakhulu - imiphumela engemihle yokwelashwa itholwa ecaleni linye kweziyizinkulungwane eziyishumi.
I-Alfa-lipoic acid nayo isetshenziswa njengemvelo yesikhumba sobuso, okuqinisekiswa izibuyekezo eziningi. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi into esebenzayo iyakwazi ukunciphisa inani nokuqina kwemibimbi.
Kodwa-ke, kwesinye isikhathi kuba khona ukungahambi kahle esikhunjeni kubantu abawuzwayo umuthi. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-thioctic acid, iziguli ezithambekele ekubonakalisweni komzimba ziyelulekwa ukwenza ucwaningo ngokuzwela umuthi.
Amavidiyo ahlobene
Ngokusetshenziswa kwe-alpha lipoic acid yesifo sikashukela kuvidiyo:
Njengoba kungabonakala kusiqephu sendatshana, isidakamizwa uTiogamma sine-analogues ezifana nasekwakheni, kepha ahlukile kumthamo, ifomu lenkampani yokukhulula neyokukhiqiza. Lolu lwazi luzosiza ekunqumeni ukwelashwa nasekutholeni umuthi ngamunye ecaleni ngalinye.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi imishanguzo, ekhethwe ngesikhathi udokotela ngokuya ngokuxilongwa yisiguli, izothuthukisa isimo somzimba futhi inciphise nemiphumela emibi yezifo.
