Uma kukhulunywa ngokwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, iSiofor yiyona ndlela ethandwa kakhulu yokwelashwa.
Lo muthi sekuyisikhathi eside uthathwa njengomuthi owaziwayo ofanelekile ukwandisa ukuzwela kwamangqamuzana ku-insulin. Kepha lokhu akuyona kuphela impahla enhle yalesi sidakamizwa.
Ngenxa yokwamukelwa kweSiofor, ukusebenza okujwayelekile kohlelo lwezinhliziyo kuyaqhubeka. Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwalo muthi kuholela ekunciphiseni isisindo. ISiofor ine-analogue yokufunda - Glucophage. Izici zale mishanguzo zinomehluko othile, kepha isisekelo sazo zombili izidakamizwa yinto efanayo esebenzayo.
Yini engcono: Glucofage noma Siofor? Lo mbuzo ubuzwa kodokotela iningi labanesifo sikashukela ababhekene nenkinga yokuzikhethela. Ukuxazulula inkinga, kufanele wazi zonke izinzuzo, nokubi kwemithi emibili.
Into esemqoka esebenzayo
Sesivele sazi ukuthi zombili lezi zidakamizwa zincike kwinto efanayo esebenzayo. Ngu-metformin.
Ngenxa ye-metformin, izehlakalo ezilandelayo zenzeka emzimbeni womuntu:
- ukuzwela kwamangqamuzana kuya kwe-insulin kuyancipha;
- ukumuncwa kwamathumbu kwe-glucose kuyancipha;
- kumaseli weglucose uyathuthuka.
I-Metformin, ithuthukisa kuphela ukuphendula kwamaseli, ayikhuthazi ukwenziwa kwe-insulin yayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, kwenzeka izinguquko ezinhle emzimbeni wesifo sikashukela. I-carbohydrate metabolism iyathuthuka.
Ngokuphikisana nalesi sizinda, isifiso sokudla siyancipha. Abanesifo sikashukela manje badinga ukudla okuncane ukufeza izidingo zabo zokudla. Lokhu kuyasiza esigulini - isisindo sakhe siqala ukwehla. Ushukela wegazi nawo uyancipha.
Umthamo, ubude besikhathi sokusebenza kwayo yonke le mishanguzo kunqunywa udokotela oholayo. Ngakho-ke, isisekelo somuthi singaba yinto esebenzayo enesenzo eside. Umphumela wokwehlisa amazinga kashukela egazini ngesikhathi sokudla kwawo uhlala isikhathi eside.
I-Glucophage amaphilisi akade enza okuthile
Kulokhu, igama elithi "Isikhathi Eside" lizoba khona egameni lomuthi. Njengesibonelo: umuthi i-Glucophage Long normalizes protein metabolism, futhi iphuma nezinga le-bilirubin egazini. Umuthi onjalo uzodinga ukuthathwa kanye kuphela ngosuku.
Ukuzikhethela kwezidakamizwa sikashukela kuyinkinga ebucayi. Indlela yokusebenza yesenzo ngento efanayo esebenzayo izofana. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, sibhekene nemithi emibili ehlukene - iGlucophage noSiofor.
Kwesinye isikhathi udokotela akasho igama lesidakamizwa esithile, unikeza kuphela uhlu lwezidakamizwa. Isifo sikashukela kufanele sikhethe ikhambi elidingekayo kukho ngokuzimela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuqonda kahle wonke umehluko phakathi kwale mishanguzo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa
ISiofor isetshenziselwa ukuvimba kanye nokwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2.
Kunqunyiwe lapho ukudla, ukusebenza ngokomzimba kungalethi imiphumela edingekayo. ISiofor isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti eyodwa noma ngokuhlanganiswa neminye imithi.
Isebenzisana kahle nemithi eyehlisa ushukela wegazi. Lona umjovo we-insulin noma amaphilisi. Ukusetshenziswa kweSiofor kuxhumene nokudla kokudla. Kancane kancane, umthamo wakhe ungandiswa, kepha zonke lezi zinyathelo zithathwa kuphela emva kokunconywa kochwepheshe.
ISiofor yindlela enhle yokunciphisa umzimba. Amaphilisi amane anciphise isifiso sokudla, asheshise imetabolism. Ngosizo lomuthi, ungasusa kalula amakhilogremu ambalwa wesisindo ngokweqile.
IGlucophage ithathwa njenge-analogue yeSiofor. Kunqunyelwe iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2. Iziguli eziningi zibheka lo muthi njengowanamuhla, osebenza kangcono kunoSiofor. Kodwa-ke, i-Glucofage inezici ezithile ezimbi.
Izibhebhe zeSiofor
Sesikhulumile ngesenzo esenzeka isikhathi eside kweGlucophage. Futhi lokhu inzuzo yakhe eyinhloko. IMetformin ikhishwa lapha kungakapheli amahora ayi-10, neSiofor ngemizuzu engama-30. Kepha lokhu kusebenza kulezo zidakamizwa kuphela igama elithi "Long" likhona. Ezitolo zezidakamizwa kukhona iGlucophage enomphumela ojwayelekile, omfishane.
Imiphumela emibi nokuphikisana
Imiphumela emibi yeSiofor mincane, lokhu kufaka:
- isifo sohudo
- ukungaphatheki kahle ngendlela yokubumbana esiswini;
- ukuqhakaza (ngokulinganiselayo).
Kugcizelelwa uchungechunge olude lwezifo, izimo lapho ukusetshenziswa kweSiofor kunganconywa. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
- thayipha i-1 isifo sikashukela (lapho kukhona khona ukukhuluphala, isidakamizwa sivunyelwe);
- i-ketoacidotic coma, coma;
- okuqukethwe okusegazini nomchamo wamaprotheni ama-globulins, i-albhamuin;
- isifo sesibindi, ukuntuleka kwaso kokudalwa kwemisebenzi;
- umsebenzi onganele wenhliziyo, imithambo yegazi;
- i-hemoglobin ephansi egazini;
- ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa, ukulimala;
- ukukhulelwa, ukukhulelwa;
- ukwehluleka ukuphefumula;
- utshwala;
- iminyaka efinyelela eminyakeni eyi-18;
- ukuntuleka kwe-insulin, ekhiqizwa ama-pancreas (lokhu kungabangelwa isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2);
- ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo, ngoba ukuhlanganiswa kwezidakamizwa kukhulisa ubungozi bokukhulelwa okungafuneki;
- ukungabekezelelani komuntu ngamunye ezingxenyeni zomuthi.
Kuyinto engathandeki ukusebenzisa lo muthi kubantu ngemuva kweminyaka engu-60 uma besebenza kanzima.
Imiphumela emibi lapho usebenzisa iGlucofage nayo iyenzeka. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
- dyspepsia
- ikhanda
- ukuthopha;
- umkhuhlane;
- isifo sohudo
- ubuthakathaka, ukukhathala.
Imvamisa, le miphumela emibi iba khona ngemuva kwesizinda somuthi okweqisayo. Ukusuka epheshaneni lesisu, izenzo ezingathandeki zingavela uma isiguli singakulandeli ukudla kwe-carb ephansi.
Kukhona nenombolo yokuphikisana lapho ukusetshenziswa kwe-Glucophage kungathandeki khona kakhulu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
- thayipha i-1 isifo sikashukela;
- ukukhulelwa, ukukhulelwa;
- isikhathi sokululama ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, ukulimala;
- izifo zesistimu yenhliziyo;
- uphuzo oludakayo;
- isifo sezinso
- ukungabekezelelani komuntu ngamunye kulo muthi.
Yisiphi isidakamizwa esingcono?
I-Glucophage noma iSiofor
I-Glucophage ne-Siofor yizichazi, ezibandakanya into efanayo esebenzayo.Umphumela wokwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela sohlobo lwesibili kuncike ngokuphelele ezimfanelweni zomzimba wesiguli.
Uhlu lwemiphumela emibi ku-Glucofage lusekude. Cishe ngalesi sizathu, abanesifo sikashukela abaningi bakhetha uSiofor ojwayelekile.
Kodwa lokhu okugcina kuphawulwa ngenani elikhulu le-contraindication, ngakho-ke iziguli ziphoqelelwa ukuthatha i-Glucofage.
Kepha okokugcina, kungcono ukhethe isidakamizwa esinegama lapho igama elithi "Long" likhona. Imvamisa kunqunywa kanye ngosuku, ngenxa yalokhu, akusithinti kabi isimo sendlela yokugaya.
I-Siofor noma iMetformin
Zombili lezi zidakamizwa ziqukethe into eyodwa esebenzayo. Ukuthi yikuphi okufanele ukwenze kufinyelela esigulini. Futhi, uSiofor unohlu olude lwe-contraindication.
I-Metformin inohlu olufushane lwe-contraindication:
- izifo zamaphaphu, ipheshana lokuphefumula;
- izifo zesibindi, izinso;
- infarction myocardial;
- ukwephulwa kwe-carbohydrate metabolism okubangelwa ukushoda kwe-insulin;
- iminyaka efinyelela eminyakeni eyi-15;
- gangren
- izifo ezinzima;
- umkhuhlane
- ubuthi;
- ukwethuka.
Amavidiyo ahlobene
Ukubuka konke kwamalungiselelo weSiofor ne-Glucofage kuvidiyo:
Ukuze ungenzi iphutha ekukhetheni isidakamizwa ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, kuyasiza ukutadisha ngokucophelela ama-contraindication, imiphumela emibi. Izwi elinqumayo kufanele libe ngelika-dokotela oholayo. Kepha uma udokotela ethi ungayikhetha, yithathe ngokungathí sina.
