I-pancreas iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokugaya ukudla ngokusebenza kwe-exocrine ne-endocrine. Inesibopho se-metabolism nomsebenzi we-enzymatic apparatus.
Ama-hormone ayo anikezela ngezinto ezidingekayo zemvelo ezicutshini, anikeze izinqubo ezilinganiselayo zomzimba.
Izimpawu zokuqala ze-endocrine pathology zivela nokukhubazeka kokusebenza kwamanyikwe. Ukwanda kweshukela egazini ngenkathi kuncipha ukukhiqizwa kwe-insulin noma ukunqamuka ekukhiqizweni kwayo kuholela kwisifo sikashukela se-pancreatic.
Zonke izinqubo ze-metabolic ziyaphazamiseka, ibhalansi ye-acid-base iphambuka kokujwayelekile. Ukuze uvikele i-pathology esisongela impilo, udinga ukwazi ukuthi kukhulu kangakanani ukuxhumana phakathi kwamanyikwe nesifo sikashukela.
Yikuphi ama-hormone epancreatic akhuphula ushukela wegazi?
Ngaphambi kokuthola i-insulin, kutholakale amaqembu ahlukahlukene amaseli e-pancreatic. I-glucagon yama-hormone yatholakala kuma-20s. Kepha kuphela emva kweminyaka engama-40 banquma ukuthi wenza umsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu womzimba - ukushintshana kwemizimba ye-acetone neglucose.
IGlucagon ngumphikisi we-insulin. Kwakhiwa amaseli we-alpha. Kanye ne-insulin, ilungisa amazinga kashukela egazi. Ama-hormone ahlobene ngokuqondile. I-insulin ihlinzeka ngozinzo lwama-glucose, igcina izinga elidingekayo lama-amino acid. I-Glucagon inezinto ezikhuthazayo. Ubopha izinto ezidingekayo, azithumele egazini.
Ngabe abukeka kanjani ama-pancreas?
I-Glucagon ihlobene ngqo nokwakheka kwe-glucose, ukwenziwa okujwayelekile kokuqukethwe kwayo okuhle. Umphumela we-hormone ekwakhiweni kwe-monosaccharide unqunywa yimisebenzi yawo.
I-Glucagon ivuselela ama-receptors athile enza kusebenze ukwakheka kwama-amino acid. Ngakho-ke, ukugcwala kwe-glucose kuyakhuphuka, futhi amangqamuzana omzimba athola zonke izinto ezidingekayo eziphilayo.
Umsebenzi owengeziwe we-glucagon ukukhuthaza ukuwohloka kwama-lipids ezicutshini ezixhunyiwe. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu i-cholesterol yegazi. Ukweqiwa kwehomoni kukhuthaza ukwakheka kwezimila ezinonya.
I-hormone e-pancreatic enjenge-glucagon ikhiqizwa ngenkuthalo kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:
- ukugcwala okuphansi kwe-glucose yamahhala;
- ukusebenza komzimba;
- ukuntuleka kokudla;
- ukucindezela okukhulu;
- amazinga akhuphukayo e-adrenaline ne-norepinephrine.
Ngabe ama-pancreas asebenza kanjani nesifo sikashukela?
Ngokuntuleka noma i-bioavailability ephansi ye-insulin, ama-pancreas enza izinguquko ezinkulu.Ukuchazwa kweziqhingi zeLangerhans kuyaphawulwa. Ngenxa yezilonda ze-dystrophic, ubukhulu bamaseli e-endocrine buyancipha. Abanye babo bayafa.
Izinguquko ezilandela i-pathological zenzeka ezimweni ezimbili. Inketho yokuqala iholela ku-pancreatitis. Okwesibili kubangela ukufa kwesitho. Ngakho-ke, isifo sikashukela asiguquli ama-pancreas kuphela, kodwa futhi singasibhubhisa.
Njengoba umzimba ukhiqiza izinto ezisebenzayo zebhayoloji ezilawula izinqubo ze-metabolic, ukuguquguquka kokusebenza kwaso ngendlela yokwehla noma ukuyeka kokukhiqizwa kwe-insulin kuhlukaniswa njengesifo sikashukela. Ukwehluleka ukufaka umsoco kuma-carbohydrate ohlobo lokuqala kubhekwa njengokuyingozi.
Isiguli sisebenzisa imijovo ye-insulin yansuku zonke.
Ngaphandle kwenani elanele le-hormone, inqubo yokuguqulwa kwe-glucose iba yinto engenakwenzeka, ushukela owengeziwe wegazi udonswa ngomchamo.
Ngokwezibalo, zifinyelela ku-70% yeziguli ezine-hyperglycemia ezithola ukuvuvukala okungapheli komzimba.
Indlela yokuthuthukiswa kwesifo sikashukela se-pancreatic
Ingxenye yesithathu yeziguli ezinokuwohloka kwama-pancreas ithola isifo sikashukela.
Lesi sifo senzeka ngenxa yokugula okungapheli, okuboniswa inkambo ende nokushintsha okungaphendukiyo emangqamuzaneni.
Kwinqubo enzima, iphesenti elikhulu lengxenye ye-gland enempilo lithathelwa indawo izicubu ezithintekayo. Kancane kancane, ukungalingani kwe-exocrine kwakhiwa, kuvezwe inani elincane lama-enzymes wokugaya ukudla.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukungasebenzi kahle kokukhula kwengqondo kuyakheka. Kwakha ukungavikeleki kwamaseli eglucose, bese kubangela isifo sikashukela. Kepha indlela yokwakhiwa kwe-pathology ayithathwa njengendalo. Iziguli ngokuqhubeka kokuvuvukala kwama-pancreas zisenethuba lokugwema izinkinga ezinzima.
Ukukhula okuvumelanayo kwe-pancreatitis ngokuthikamezeka kokushukela kusondele kakhulu kwengxenye ye-exocrine yesitho kuya eziqhingini zeLangerhans. Izakhi zamaselula zengxenye ye-endocrine ihlanganisa izinto ze-hormonal. Ingxenye engaphandle kwesitho ikhiqiza amajusi wokugaya.
Iziqhingi zaseLangerhans
Ukusondela kakhulu kuholela ekusakazekeni kwezinqubo zokulimala kwengxenye eyodwa yesitho kumaseli asondele kolunye uhlobo. Izinguquko ze-pathological zasendaweni zithinta amaseli wokugaya. I-pancreatitis iba khona. Kuba izaba zokwakhiwa kwesifo sikashukela.
Inkambo ehambisanayo ye-hyperglycemia nokuvuvukala okungapheli kovimba kwenza ukwelashwa kube nzima. Ukuqedwa kokulimazeka kwe-pancreatic kanye nokubuyiselwa kwe-carbohydrate metabolism kudinga ukuphathwa kanyekanye kwemithi ye-hormonal ne-enzymatic.
Isithombe sangaphakathi salesi sifo sakhiwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:
- i-pancreatitis eyingozi ihlanganiswe nezikhathi zokuxolelwa;
- kukhona i-Symbomatology yokugaya ukudla okungahambi kahle;
- ukungasebenzi kwe-glucose;
- I-hyperglycemia iyakhula.
Isifo sikashukela ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-pancreatic
Impumelelo yanamuhla yezokwelapha yinhle, kepha ukususwa kwesitho kubhekwa njengokungenelela okunzima, ngakho-ke ubukhona bomzimba ngemuva kokushintsha okukhulu.
Ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kokuhlinzwa uhlobo lwesifo sikashukela sokuqala.. I-Pathology ikhula ngokumelene nesizinda sokumisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-insulin.
Ukususa ngokuphelele indlala kuholela ekukhuleni okuqinile kweshukela. Ukujova kwe-hormone kuyadingeka. Ukuntuleka kwe-enzyme kubangela ukuthuthuka kokugaya ukudla. Ukuvela kwe-hyperglycemia kudinga ukwelashwa kwe-insulin impilo yonke.
Isiguli sifunda ukuphuza imishanguzo ngendlela efanele futhi sifake izidakamizwa ngokwayo. Izinqubo ezilula kulula ukufunda. Imithi isekela abantu abake bahlinzwa. Incomo yezokwelapha isiza ukujwayela impilo entsha.
Izidakamizwa zesifo sikashukela
Karsil
Isimo esingesihle sesifundo sikashukela ukuthuthukiswa kwamafutha hepatosis, lapho amangqamuzana esibindi aqongelela inani elikhulu le-lipids.
Izinguquko ezithile ze-metabolic zivusa i-pathology enjalo: ukwehla kwezindawo zokugcina i-polysaccharide, inani elikhulayo lama-acid egazi elinamafutha. Inqubo engapheli eqhubekayo inomthelela ekwandeni kwezicubu ezibandakanya umzimba, okwenza nomzimba omkhulu ulimale.
Amaphilisi weKarsil noKarsil forte
Njengoba ukuwohloka kwamafutha kushukela kungumphumela wokwanda okuqhubekayo koshukela wegazi, ukuqedwa kokuphulwa kumaseli wesibindi kusho, okokuqala ukwelashwa kwezifo ezingaphansi. Ukuthathwa koshukela okujwayelekile kuyinkinga enkulu yesiguli esine-metabolic disorder.
Ama-Hepatoprotectors athuthukisa ukusebenza kwesibindi. Uhlobo lokwelapha lubandakanya iCarsil. Njengengxenye yesidakamizwa akukho dextrose ekhuphuka ushukela wegazi. Isifo sikashukela sidinga umthamo wansuku zonke we-hepatoprotector.
Izifundo zikhethwe ngawodwana. Ifomu elibi noma ukudakwa kakhulu komzimba kudinga ukuphuza njalo ngenyanga.
Essentiale Forte
Umngane ojwayelekile wokuthola isifo sikashukela ushintsho lwe-metabolic kuma-hepatocytes. Ukuze kube naleyo nkinga, ukuguqulwa kwezicubu zesitho se-genesis esingavimbelani kuyisici.Ukuntuleka kokwelashwa kuvusa ukukhula kwe-hepatitis, futhi ukuqhubekela phambili kwe-pathology kusongela i-cirrhosis.
Izinqubo ezingezinhle zibangela ukuphazamiseka kokujikeleza kwegazi, okubuye kuthikameze isimo sezindlala, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kokunganele.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwezimo ze-pathological ezithinta ukusebenza kwamaseli we-organ kuvusa ukwephulwa kwezibopho phakathi kwe-lipids eyinkimbinkimbi nokwenziwa komzimba okuvela emzimbeni wamaseli, ama-organelles awo. Lokhu kubangela ukwehluleka komsebenzi we-enzymatic, ukwehla kwekhono lokuvuselela amandla. Izidakamizwa zokubuyisela zisiza ukuvimbela ukwanda.
I-Essentialia Forte ingeyeqembu lama-hepatoprotectors avuselela ukusebenza kwamaseli wesibindi.. Ukusetshenziswa kwaso kubhekwa njengendlela enhle yokwelapha ama-pancreas nokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga.
I Forte Ebalulekile neBalulekile
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Essential Forte, ngisho nangoshintsho olukhulu lwe-pathological, kuvimbela ukonakaliswa kwezicubu zesibindi, kubuyise amandla okusebenza kwesitho. Ama-phospholipids lesi sidakamizwa esiqukethe, ngenxa yokuba khona kwama-acid aqukethe amafutha, angena ezingxenyeni ezonakalisiwe zolwelwesi. Ukushumeka kusiza ukubuyisa ubuqotho bezakhiwo, kuqinise izinqubo zokuphinda kwenziwe kabusha, kwandise ukuzwela kolwelwesi lweseli.
Amavidiyo ahlobene
Ungakubuyisela kanjani ukusebenza kwe-pancreas efanele:
Ukufingqa, singasho ukuthi isifo sikashukela asinciphisi nje kuphela ukusebenza kwezimpawu zamanyikwe. Lesi sifo singacekela phansi isitho sonke. Ushintsho olonakalisayo lwe-pancreatic luyinto evamile phakathi kweziguli ezinesifo sikashukela.
Kepha ngaphandle komqondo onzima wezokwelapha kanye nokuba khona kwezinqubo ezihlanganisiwe, kungenzeka ukuthi unikeze ukusebenza okudingakalayo kwesitho. Into esemqoka ukufuna usizo olufanele ngesikhathi esifanele, qala ukwelashwa, khetha ukudla futhi unamathele ekudleni okusunguliwe.