Isifo sikashukela sithinta ingxenye enkulu yabantu. Izizathu ezakha zonke izimo zokuvela kokugula zilula kakhulu: lokhu kuyindlela yokuphila engalungile, ukungabi namandla kwezimo ezicindezelayo, futhi kaningi - ukukhuluphala.
Imithi esetshenziselwa ukuvikela yiMetformin neSiofor. Uyini umehluko futhi yikuphi okungcono?
Imvamisa zisetshenziswa njengendlela ethile yokwelapha isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2. Kunzima ukusho ukuthi iMetformin ihluke kanjani kuSiofor, ngoba eyodwa iyi-analogue yesibili. I-Metformin, iSiofor inento efanayo esebenzayo - i-metformin. Umphumela wezidakamizwa ufaka ukuqinisa umzimba ezingeni lamaselula, lapho izinqubo ze-metabolic zithuthuka.
Izicubu zomzimba ziqala ukuthola i-insulin, lapho ungayeka khona ukujova umthamo wayo wansuku zonke. Umuthi uthuthukisa ukubalwa kwegazi, wehlise i-cholesterol, ehlanganisa amaseli futhi idale nezinkinga eziningi. Kuyasebenza futhi ukunciphisa ingozi yesifo senhliziyo, kuqinisa isimo semithambo yegazi. Kepha isenzo esibaluleke kakhulu nesisebenzayo ukulwa enkulu nokukhuluphala.
Incazelo
ISiofor ithathwa njenge-analog yeMetformin yinkampani eyaziwayo yaseJalimane ebizwa ngokuthi iMenarini-Berlin Chemie. Lo muthi uthole ukuthandwa hhayi ezweni lokuhlala kuphela, kepha kulo lonke elaseYurophu, ngenxa yamanani aphansi nokutholakala kwawo.
Ithebhulethi uSiofor (metformin) 850 mg
Ukusebenza kwayo kuqinisekiswa isipiliyoni esiphindaphindwayo sokusetshenziswa kweziguli. I-metformin ye-drug kwesinye isikhathi ingadala ukuphakama kwamathumbu, kepha lokhu ngamakhambi ngokweqile futhi ezimweni ezivamile.
Izidakamizwa ezibiza kakhulu eziqukethe le ngxenye azithengisi kakhulu futhi zivamile, futhi bambalwa abantu abazi ngokusebenza kokusetshenziswa kwazo. Ngakho-ke, iSiofor isetshenziswa kakhulu ngabanesifo sikashukela njengokwelashwa, hhayi ezingeni lamaselula kuphela, kepha ukuthonya izimbangela zokuhluleka kwamazinga kashukela emzimbeni.
Izinkomba
I-Metformin noma iSiofor imiselwe uhlobo 2 sikashukela ezigulini ezixhomekeke ekuphathweni kwe-insulin okuqhubekayo. Njengoba izidakamizwa ze-prophylactic zivame ukusetshenziswa ngabantu abaphethwe ngokweqile.
Noma ngubani onobungozi emzimbeni wabo noma ukungasebenzi okujwayelekile emazingeni abo kashukela angalashwa ngezikhathi ezithile futhi anikezwe i-prophylaxis ezovimbela ukuqala kwesifo sikashukela.
Amathebulethi asetshenziswa yinoma ngubani oshukela ngokweqile, ngoba zombili lezi zidakamizwa zithuthukisa imetabolism. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, umuthi kumele uhlanganiswe nokudla okufanele, okungenakuphambuka kukho, ukuze umphumela wokwelapha ube muhle ngangokunokwenzeka. Kuyadingeka ukulayisha umzimba ngokuzivocavoca okwenzelwe ukunciphisa umzimba ngokushesha.
Isenzo
Abantu abaningi abanesifo sikashukela basebenzisa iSiofor noma iMetformin njengokwelashwa okuphelele. Le mishanguzo isebenza ngokushesha, kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphatha iqala ukwenza izinguquko ezinhle kumaseli.
Amathebulethi e-Metformin 500 mg
Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, ushukela uvamile, kepha awudingi ukukhohlwa ngokudla, ngoba ukungondleki okungalungile kungonakalisa konke. Uhlobo 2 sikashukela yisifo esiyinkimbinkimbi futhi okungelula ukuselapha. Kodwa uma kutholakala ngokushesha futhi kwaqala ukukhiqiza izenzo zokwelapha, khona-ke kungalapheka ngaphandle kwemiphumela.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga kuphela ukuthatha iMetformin noma iSiofor, engadingi ukwelashwa okwengeziwe, kanye namathebulethi alawula ukuqina koshukela. Kulokhu, ungakwenza ngaphandle kwemijovo kanye ne-insulin.
Contraindication
Imithi ine-contraindication yayo, okudingeka wazi ngayo, ukuze ungayisebenzisi ngokungalungile.
Lapho kukhona isifo sikashukela sohlobo 1, ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zidakamizwa kuvame ukwenqatshelwa.
Kepha uma ukukhuluphala kukhona, umuthi ungakusiza kakhulu.
Kulokhu, udinga izeluleko zikadokotela - akufanele unikeze noma yimuphi umuthi uqobo. Kungcono ukwenqaba ikhambi uma i-pancreas yenqaba ukusebenza, ayakhi imfihlo evumayo futhi ayihlali i-insulin.
Lokhu kungenzeka ngesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2. Ukwephulwa kwezinso, isibindi, isifo senhliziyo, kanye nokuwohloka kwemithambo yegazi kubeka isithiyo esikhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwalo muthi ukwelashwa okusheshayo. Ukulimala okungathi sína okudinga ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa, kanye nokuhlinzwa okwenziwe muva nje, yisizathu esenza ukuthi kubambezeleke ukuthatha uSiofor.
Kufanele unake isimo sesiguli ngaso sonke isikhathi, ukuba khona kwe-pathologies nezifo emzimbeni ezingaphazamisa ukwelashwa okujwayelekile kwesifo sikashukela.
Okwaluka imvelaphi ehlukile, umuthi awukwazi ukusetshenziswa. I-Contraindication ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa ibele, ukuze kungalimazi ingane.
Kuyadingeka ukuthi unake zonke izingozi ezikhona lapho usebenzisa umuthi, futhi uqhathanise izinga lobungozi bawo nethuba lokuthola umphumela omuhle.
Uma ubungozi busesephakeme, kungcono ukwenqaba ukwelashwa nomuthi. ISiofor yenqatshelwe ukuthatha kubadakwa abanamazinga ahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi labo abanesifo esingelapheki esijwayelekile esihambisana nomkhuba omubi. Uma ngesizathu esithile kufanele ulandele ukudla usebenzisa imikhiqizo enenani elincane nje lamakhalori, khona-ke umuthi ungalimaza kuphela.
Kwenqatshelwe ukuyithatha ezinganeni, kanye nakubantu abanemizwa engezwani nezinto zokwelapha. Ngokusho kwemiyalo, i-metformin kufanele inikezwe ngokunakekela okukhulu kubantu asebekhulile ngemuva kweminyaka engama-60 uma, kungakhathalekile ukuthi bagula, bathwalwe umthwalo womzimba.
Abantu asebekhulile bangcono ukuthatha into ethambile ukuze bangaqambi ezinye i-pathologies futhi bavikele nomzimba obuthakathaka ezifweni ezingemnandi.
Izifundo ze-X-ray zingaba isithiyo ekuphuzeni izidakamizwa, ngoba kungcono ukungazihlanganisi nalolu hlobo lokuhlaziywa kwesimo somzimba.
I-Metformin noma iSiofor: okungcono ukunciphisa umzimba?
Imvamisa, iSiofor noma iMetformin ichazwa njengezokwelapha ezihlanganayo ngokumelene nokukhuluphala ngokweqile.
Ungathola ukubuyekezwa okuningi okuhle emvelweni, ngokuthi le mithi isize kanjani ekuqedeni ukukhuluphala futhi iqale impilo ejwayelekile, enempilo. Isisindo esithe xaxa kungaba yisithiyo esikhulu sokufeza iphupho.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuwuthinta kabi umzimba, uvusa izifo zenhliziyo eziyinkimbinkimbi, wenza ukwandisa ushukela wegazi. Hhayi kuphela ngenxa yesibalo esihle, kodwa futhi nempilo enempilo, kufanelekile ukunakekela ukwehlisa isisindo somzimba. Kepha yini okusebenzayo: Siofor noma Metformin?
Kunconywa ukuthatha iSiofor njenge-prophylactic enhle kakhulu. Akuvunyelwe njalo ukuthi kunikezwe ukwelashwa okunzulu kwezifo eziningi. Kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziswa njengomuthi "wokunciphisa umzimba". Kulabo abafuna ukususa ngokushesha amafutha omzimba aminyene, ungasiphuza ngempumelelo lesi sidakamizwa futhi ujabule kakhulu, ubuke umphumela.
Amaphilisi, okokuqala, athinta isimo sokudla, anciphisa. Ngenxa yalokhu, umuntu uqala ukudla okuncane, bese ekwazi ukukhipha amakhilogremu angeziwe.
I-metabolabolism iba namandla futhi inempilo, ngakho-ke, ngisho nokudla okunamafutha kugaywa ngokushesha, futhi izinto eziyingozi azibutheli emzimbeni.
Kepha noma kunjalo, kungcono ukuthi uqaphele ukudla okunamafutha futhi usebenzise ukudla okudla, ukudla okungekho okwehla esiphundu okusiza isenzo somuthi. Umphumela wesidakamizwa uyabonakala kakhulu. USiofor ukhulula ngokushesha umzimba wamafutha omzimba, kepha uma umuntu eseqede inkambo yokwelashwa, inqwaba ingabuya.
Umzabalazo onjalo wesisindo ngeke uphumelele uma ungasekeli futhi uxhasa umphumela ngezenzo zomuntu. Kulokhu, umsebenzi womzimba uyimpoqo ozosiza ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba nokuvikela izifo eziningi. Kepha phambi kwama-pathologies, into esemqoka lapha ukuthi ungayisebenzisi ngokweqile.
Kubalulekile ukulandela ukudla okuhlala njalo, okulula kakhulu isiguli futhi kuzoletha ukunambitheka okuhle.
Ukondliwa okufanele kuzodala ibhalansi efanelekile futhi kuzogcina isisindo sitholwa esigabeni esithile. Uma usebenzisa ukudla okungenampilo, lokhu kungathinta ngokushesha ukwanda kwesisindo somzimba, futhi yonke imizamo nemizamo kuzoba ngeze.
Kodwa-ke uSiofor ubhekwa njengomuthi ophephe kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukunciphisa umzimba ngokushesha.
Izidakamizwa eziningi azifani kusethi elincane lemiphumela emibi, ngakho-ke kufanele unake umuthi, ongalimazi umzimba noma kusukela enkambweni ende yokuphatha.
Ukuphepha kuyisici sokuqala nesisakhayo, ngenxa yokuthi ukukhetha kwemithi kwehlela kulo muthi othize. Ukwemukelwa kwawo kuyasebenza impela, kanti imiphumela emibi ayinakwa, yize kungadali ukulimaza emzimbeni.
Imiphumela emibi:
- ukuphazamiseka kokugaya ukudla. Ukuqunjelwa kanye nohudo kungenzeka. Ezimweni ezingandile - isicanucanu nokuhlanza okulandelayo. Emlonyeni - ukugcwala kwensimbi okungathandeki. Ubuhlungu besisu abancane kwesinye isikhathi buyabonakala;
- ngoba umuthi usebenza ushintsho kumetabolism, ubuthakathaka kanye nesifiso sokulala njalo kungenzeka. Ingcindezi ingahle yehle futhi ukumunca kungakhubazeka uma umthamo wedlulisiwe noma welashwa isikhathi eside kakhulu;
- ukulwelwa okuzibonakalisa esikhunjeni: kwenzeka ukuqunjelwa okuvele ngokushesha lapho unciphise inani lomuthi ngokuhambela okukodwa noma ukuyeka ukwelashwa ngokuphelele.
Intengo
Into esemqoka ehlukanise iSiofor neMetformin izindleko zemithi. E-Metformin, intengo yeSiofor ihluke kakhulu.
Izindleko zomuthi uSiofor ziyahlukahluka kusuka kuma-ruble angama-200 kuye kwangama-450, ngokuya ngesimo sokukhishwa, futhi izindleko zeMetformin zisuka kuma-ruble ayi-120 kuye kwangama-300.
Amavidiyo ahlobene
Yini engcono: Siofor noma Metformin yohlobo 2 sikashukela? Noma mhlawumbe i-Glucofage isebenza kangcono? Impendulo ekuvidiyo:
Kwangathi kungasiza ukuqonda umbuzo wokuthi yini engcono iMetformin noma iSiofor, ukubuyekezwa kweziguli nodokotela. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukungalingi isiphetho futhi uthinte uchwepheshe mathupha.
