Ukuvimbela ukukhula kwentuthuko yesifo sikashukela

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Isifo sikashukela siyisifo esingemnandi kakhulu, esihambisana ngqo nezinga le-glucose egazini. Uma isifo sikashukela siphela ngaphandle kokuphathwa, kukhona ukwephulwa kokuzwela kokuphela kwezinzwa (okubizwa ngokuthi yi-neuropathy) nokugeleza kwegazi emithanjeni yemilenze iwohlokayo. I-Diabetesic onyawo prophylaxis iyadingeka ukugwema ukuvela kwezilonda zomlenze esigulini sikashukela, kanye nomonakalo wokuhlangana namathishu.

Uma isiguli singabandakanyi ekwelashweni, amanxeba akhiwa esikhumbeni semilemikhali awaphili, izidalwa ze-pathogenic ziwela kuwo futhi zanda ngokushesha. Ukuntuleka kokwelashwa kungaholela ekukhuleni kwe-gangrene kanye nokuqunjelwa okulandelayo kwesitho esithintekile. Isifo sikashukela yisifo esibi kakhulu, izingqinamba zaso ezingenza umuntu akhubazeke esihlalweni sabakhubazekile.

Yonke le miphumela ingagwenywa uma uwanakekela kahle imilenze yakho onesifo sikashukela.

Akuzona zonke izitayela zemfashini ezisebenza ngokulinganayo.

Okungafanele ukwenze

Abantu abanesifo sikashukela kufanele banakekele impilo yabo ngokuphelele ngangokunokwenzeka futhi bagweme lezi zimo ezilandelayo ezivusa ukubukeka kwezilonda esikhunjeni semilenze yabo:

Amasokisi weSiliva Thread Diabetesic
  • i-hypothermia noma ukushisa ngokweqile kwemilenze;
  • ukusetshenziswa kwazo zonke izinhlobo zamaphilisi wokushisa nezinto ezifudumele kakhulu ukufudumeza izitho. Lokhu kusebenza nakwezinye izinto zikagesi zokushisa - umuntu ngeke azizwe ukuthi uzokushiswa kanjani;
  • ukuthambisa izinhlamvu zamakhompiyutha kanye nokushaya noma yimaphi amakhemikhali;
  • ukususwa kwesikhumba esihlanganayo noma amabele ngamathuluzi abukhali (kungcono ukusebenzisa njalo i-pumice enamafutha);
  • ukwelashwa kwamanxeba nokusikeka ngezinto ezikhipha isikhumba (iodine, utshwala);
  • ukugqoka izicathulo onyaweni olungenalutho;
  • ukuhamba ngaphandle kwezicathulo (ikakhulukazi endaweni engcolile noma emhlabathini);
  • ukuntuleka kokuswakama esikhunjeni semilenze, okuholela ekubukekeni komile nokuqhekeka kobuhlungu;
  • ukucutshungulwa kwezipikili ngomsalo obukhali (ngale njongo kukhona ama-tweezers akhethekile);
  • bagqoke amasokisi ngezigxoqo nokhokho, okuthunga okulimaza ulimaze isikhumba;
  • ukuthatha izidakamizwa eqenjini le-beta-blocker - lokhu kuholela esikhunjeni esomile.
Impilo yonyawo lwesifo sikashukela ayibalulekile kangako njengokugcina ushukela ojwayelekile

Izindlela zokuvimbela

Isimo esiyinhloko sokugcina ubuqotho nempilo yesikhumba semilenze ukuhlanzeka kwabo. Izinyawo kufanele zigezwe nsuku zonke ngensipho (mhlawumbe i-PH-hlangothi) emanzini afudumele, bese zisulwa zome ithawula elihlanzekile. Kudingeka kakhulu ukomisa imigoqo yesikhumba nombhede wezipikili.

Ngemuva kokugeza, isikhathi ngasinye lapho kudingeka:

  • hlola kahle isikhumba semilenze ukuze uthole umonakalo (lokhu kungenziwa usebenzisa isibuko);
  • faka ukhilimu we-moisturizing onyawo ngokuhambisa imashi, ukugwema phakathi kweminwe, ngoba isikhumba simanzi ngokwanele;
  • phatha izipikili ezitshaliwe ngefayela, ngaphandle kwamakhona okujikeleza;
  • phatha amanxeba kanye nanoma yikuphi ukulimala ngezixazululo zama-disinfectant ezingenawo utshwala (i-chlorhexidine, miramistin), uma kunesidingo, faka ingubo engenamikhawulo;
  • gqoka amasokisi amasha noma amasokisi kuphela ngaphandle komthungo kanye namabhande okuqina okuqinile njalo.
Ikhodi yokugqoka ayihambi kulezi zicucu, kepha ingonga impilo yesifo sikashukela

Ukuvimbela unyawo lwesifo sikashukela ku-mellitus yesifo sikashukela akuyona kuphela kwinqubo yokuhlanzeka - eminye imithetho kufanele ibonwe:

  • Gqoka izicathulo ezikhethekile zamathambo. Lezi zicucu kumele zihlangabezane nezidingo ezikhethekile: i-soft soft, i-hard sole engakwazi ukugoba (kukhona umqulu kuyo), ukungabikhona komthungo wangaphakathi okungagxila futhi kulimaze isikhumba semilenze. Ukugqoka izicathulo ezinamazwane amancane, izithende ze-stiletto noma nge-jumper ene-interdigital kungadala amabele nokulimala. Ngaphambi kokugqoka ibhuthini, kufanele uhlole ukuze ubone ukuthi kukhona yini izinto zakwamanye amazwe noma ukunamathela kuma-clove ngaphakathi kwezicucu, uma ngabe i-insole yenziwe yangena futhi i-lining isendaweni.
  • Gada ushukela wegazi bese uzama ukuligcina livamile.
  • Yiphathe ngesikhathi isikhunta, ngoba ukukhula kwayo kungaholela ekukhuleni kwamapuleti ezipikili, okuzobuye kucindezele izicubu ezithambile ngaphansi kwamazipho futhi kubangele izinhlungu ngisho nezinqubo zokuvuvukala.
  • Ukwenza njalo imithambo yokuzivocavoca yemilenze - lokhu kuzosiza ukufudumala kwezinyawo.
  • Musa ukusebenzisa iziqeshana, ngoba zingandisa inkinga abazama ukuyixazulula ngosizo lwabo.
  • Hlola isikhumba semilenze ukuze uzwele, ngoba ukulahleka kwaso kungaholela kumonakalo ongabonakali kanye nokuvuvukala, okusongela ukukhula ngokushesha kwe-gangrene.
  • Musa ukuhlala ebhavini futhi ugeze, futhi zama ukuthi izinyawo zakho zingangeni emvuleni.
  • Shayela udokotela ngokushesha ukuze alimale noma enye inkinga ehlobene nesikhumba sakho.
  • Ungabhemi. Ukubhema kuholela ekuphazamisekeni kokujikeleza ezinyaweni zezinyawo hhayi kuphela.

Ukuvimbela unyawo lwesifo sikashukela kuyisethi yezinyathelo nezinyathelo zokuphepha ezingathi sína. Singasho ukuthi lo wumsebenzi wansuku zonke, ngoba ukugcinwa komile nokuthambekele kulimaze isikhumba semilenze kuphephile futhi kuzwakalayo kunzima kubantu abaningi abanesifo sikashukela. Ngokufanelekile, izinyawo zomuntu ophethwe yisifo sikashukela kufanele zihlale zihlanzekile, zomile, zifudumele hhayi izithukuthuku, abantu ngisho abanempilo enhle abangakwazi ukuzifeza ngaso sonke isikhathi.

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