Izimpawu nokwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela ezinjeni

Ingabe kunoshukela ezinjeni? Izifo eziningi, isimilo, kubonakala sengathi, kubantu kuphela, zivame ukuthinta abafowethu abancane.

Futhi kaningi ezifuyweni, kuyindlela evamile kakhulu kubantu abanjengesifo sikashukela.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isifo sikashukela emvelweni yezilwane nakubuntu sinezici eziningi ezijwayelekile, akufanele uzame ukwelapha inja ngemithi efanayo nethathwa ngumnikazi wayo.

Ukwakheka okuhlukile kwezitho zangaphakathi nezindlela zesifo ezilwaneni kuyalela ukukhethwa kwezindlela zokwelapha ngazinye.

Ukubikezela kusengaphambili kwe-pathology

Imvamisa, isifo sikashukela sitholakala ezinjeni ezivuthiwe nezindala ebangeni elisuka eminyakeni emi-4 kuye kweli-14. Amaphesenti ama-bitches athinteka yilesi sifo acishe kabili isibalo sezinja ezinesifo sikashukela.

Ngokweminye imibiko, uma ukubonakala komuntu onale ndlela yokugula kwabonwa endaweni yokudlalwa kwezilwane, ubungozi besifo sikashukela emidlwane yezizukulwane ezalandela bukhuphuka kakhulu - okungukuthi, kunesifiso sokufa kwalesi sifo.

Noma kunjalo, kunezici ezakha ngokwesiko ukudala isimo esiyingozi futhi esivusa inja ngisho nedatha enezakhi zofuzo eziphelele - lokhu ukukhulelwa, ukukhuluphala, ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe, ukuthatha izidakamizwa zehomoni, njalonjalo.

Ngokuqondene nokuncika kwesifo sikashukela ekuzaleni kwenja, abukho ubudlelwano obutholakele lapha, yize izifundo ngalolu daba zenziwe ososayensi kaningi kanye.

Izimpawu zesifo

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zesifo sikashukela ezinjeni yilezi:

1. Umuzwa oqhubekayo wokoma (ukukhuphuka kwezinga le-glucose egazini kufaka ukukhishwa kokungaphezulu komchamo wakhe; ngasikhathi sinye, kubonakala sengathi "kuthatha" amanzi nakho, ngenxa yokuthi inja ihlala yomile).
2. Ukuchama okusheshayo (isizathu esifanayo - okuhlushwa ngokweqile kwe-glucose).
3. Ukwanda kwesisindo somzimba noma, okuphambene nalokho, ukulahleka kwesisindo okubukhali (kulokhu, ukwanda kwesifiso sokudla kungabukwa; umzimba awutholi ngokwanele uphethroli wamandla ngendlela yamangqamuzana kashukela, futhi ngenxa yalokho kubandakanya izindlela zokuzivikela ezinxenxayo - udla izicubu zomsipha wakhe namafutha).
4. Ukulimazeka kokubonakalayo (ikakhulukazi, ukwehla kobukhulu bayo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwekati - ukuvela kwamalensi kwenzeka).
5. Ukuchama kobuhlungu (i-cystitis; ushukela kumchamo kuyindawo ekahle yokuzalanisa ukukhula nokukhula kwama-microorganisms we-pathogenic).

Uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe kuphela ongathola imbangela yangempela, uhambo olungafanele ukuhlehliswa uma kutholakala izimpawu ezethusayo. Imvamisa, udokotela uqoqa ngokucophelela i-anamnesis, enze ukuxilongwa okuphelele komzimba wesilwane futhi anikeze izivivinyo ezingeziwe - ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo, ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound, i-x-ray, futhi futhi kwenziwa ukuhlaziya okukhethekile okuqhathanisa inani lokuphuza nokukhishwa kwansuku zonke.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpawu ezingejwayelekile njengokuthi buthakathaka kwemisipha, ukuthatheka kwejazi, ukulahleka kwalo (kwasendaweni futhi emzimbeni wonke), umkhuhlane, nokwandisa isibindi kanye nobubanzi kungabukwa esilwaneni.

Konke lokhu kuvame ukutholakala ngokuhlolwa kwenja ngokugcwele ngudokotela wezilwane. Ezimweni ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, izilwane zingahlushwa imfucumfucu, ukuthuthumela, ukulahleka kwesikhashana kanye nobuthakathaka - kulokhu, kunconywa ukondla inja ngokushesha, futhi uma lokhu kungenzeki, ukusabalalisa izinsini nolimi ngokuthile okumnandi nokugaya ukudla (amanzi ngoshukela, uju, ujamu) ) futhi ubize udokotela wezilwane ngokuphuthumayo.

Ividiyo mayelana noshukela ezilwaneni:

Ungasiphatha kanjani isifo inja?

Uhla olubanzi lwezindlela lusetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwezimpawu zesifo sikashukela, kufaka phakathi ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa nokunamathela ekudleni okuthile, kanye nokuhamba amabanga amade kwansuku zonke.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi, noma isifo sikashukela singasebenzi ekwelashweni, ukulawula inqubo yesifo nokwenza impilo yezilwane ibe ntofontofo ngangokunokwenzeka isemandleni omnini wayo.

Ingxenye eyisisekelo yokwelapha ukwethulwa kwemijovo ye-insulin, okuzoxoxwa ngayo ngezansi.

Ngaphezu kwakhe, imibandela elandelayo kumele ibonwe:

1. Owesifazane wobudala bokuzala kufanele ahlanzwe ngokushesha - ngemuva kwalokhu, isidingo somzimba wabo we-insulin sincishiswa kakhulu.
2. Ukuqapha okuqhubekayo nguchwepheshe. Kaningi lapho umnikazi aletha isilwane esivivinyweni esivamile sokuzithintela, kuphakama amathuba okuba angalahli noma yikuphi ukuphambuka nokungafani.
3. Ukunyakaza. Inja idinga ukuhamba ngangokunokwenzeka (ikakhulukazi ezilwaneni ezinokweqile) - imidlalo yangaphandle futhi ihamba ngezinqubo zomzimba ezintsha ze-metabolic futhi zithuthukise isimo somzimba jikelele.

Ngokwehlukana, kufanelekile ukucabanga ngokudla okukhethekile kwesifo sikashukela ezinjeni. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubheka ukuhlukaniswa kanye nenani lamandla elungile lokudla - kunconywa ukuhlukanisa izidlo zibe izingxenye ezimbalwa ezincane bese ubanikeza usuku lonke (noma unikeze isilwane ukufinyelela okuqhubekayo ezitsheni ngokudla).

Ngakho-ke, ukulingana kwe-glucose egazini kuzotholakala - kuzongena emzimbeni ngamanani omthamo olinganayo ngejubane elinejubane.

Ungasondla kanjani isilwane sakho? Ukudla okunikezwe inja akufanele kube nenkomba ephezulu ye-glycemic - ukukhethwa kokudla okunokuqukethwe okunoshukela okuncane nokugxila okuphezulu kwamaprotheni kuzothandwa.

Ukudla okwenzelwe izinja ezinesifo sikashukela kuyayifanelekela le nhloso - njengomthetho, kuqukethe inani elincane lamafutha kanye nama-carbohydrate asheshayo, kodwa amaphesenti amaningi amaprotheni, amavithamini kanye nama-microelements abalulekile. Kwesinye isikhathi ungasihlola isilwane sakho ngenkukhu yebele, inyama ye-turkey nenhlanzi ebusayo.

Izinja ezinesifo sikashukela azivunyelwe ngokuphelele ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo enjengale:

• izithelo ezomisiwe;
• izithelo ezinoshukela (ubhanana, amagilebhisi);
• imikhiqizo yokubhaka;
• ukudla okusemathinini;
• amaswidi;
• inyama enamafutha, i-offal;
• okuthosiwe, okubhakiwe, ukudla okunosawoti okunama-flavour amaningi kanye nama-preservatives.

Isikhathi, imvamisa yokuphakelwa kanye nenani lama-servings kuxoxiswana nodokotela wezilwane futhi kukhethwe ngakunye isilwane ngasinye. Umnikazi kufanele aqaphele ikakhulukazi ezindabeni ezihlobene nokudla - phela, isimo sempilo senja sincike kuye. Uma "ezohawukela" isilwane futhi "kwesinye isikhathi" asuthise inja etafuleni elijwayelekile noma amkhuthaze ngamaswidi noshokoledi - isimo singethukuthela size siye esigabeni esibucayi.

Ukwelashwa kwe-insulin

Izinja ezinesifo sikashukela zidinga ukwesekwa kwe-insulin - kanye nabantu abanesifo sikashukela. Umthamo wesidakamizwa uyakhethwa futhi ubalwe isilwane esithile esithile.

Isisindo saso sithathwa njengesisekelo, bese inani le-insulin libalwa ngokwamandla ngokuhambisana nokuphendula komzimba - imvamisa yokuphatha nedosi ingancipha futhi ikhuphuke, ngokulandelana.

Izikhathi ezimbalwa zokuqala lokhu kudinga ukwenziwa ngudokotela wezilwane, futhi ngokuzayo, umniniyo uqhuba ngokwakhe lojovo.

Ukuze kube lula, ochwepheshe bavame ukuncoma ezigabeni zokuqala ukuthi bagcine idayari ngemidwebo eyenziwe ngesikimu ijika le-glucose (ikhonjiswa kanjena: ngemuva kokuphathwa kwe-insulin, ushukela ukalwa ngedivaysi ekhethekile njalo ngehora phakathi nosuku, bese imininingwane iqoshwa kugrafu kudayari).

Imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa kwe-insulin

Umuthi, njenganoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, unohlu lwawo lemiphumela emibi:

1. Ngokuphathwa ngokweqile kwe-insulin, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-hypoglycemia kungenzeka - inqubo ephikisana nokwanda kwe-glucose egazini. Lesi simo sibonakaliswa yindlala enkulu, isicanucanu, ubuthakathaka, i-tachycardia kanye nokuquleka futhi kudinga ucingo olusuka kudokotela wezilwane, ngoba kungenzeka kube nomphumela obulalayo.
2. Kungadala ukungabekezelelani ngakunye nomuthi. Kulokhu, ukubonisana ngochwepheshe kuyadingeka nokukhetha enye indlela yokwelashwa.
3. Ukuvela okungathandeki kokuvela eceleni kungenzeka ngenkathi uthatha i-insulin nemithi ethile (ama-steroid, ama-diuretics, nokunye).

Uma umniniyo ephawula okuthile okungajwayelekile ngokuziphatha kwenja yakhe ngemuva kokuphathwa kwe-insulin, kufanele axhumane nomtholampilo wezilwane ngokushesha okukhulu.

Impilo eqhubekayo yesilwane esifuywayo

Uma yonke imithetho ebekwe udokotela ibonwa kahle, inkambo yesifo sikashukela inja iqhubeka kahle futhi iyonke ayiphazamisi imisebenzi ebalulekile.

Kodwa-ke, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-insulin kanye nokudla okuyisipesheli kwesilwane manje sekuyisinyathelo sokuphila esidingekayo - ngeshwa, abanye abanikazi bavame ukungawulungeli lo mthwalo.

Isifo sikashukela ezinjeni siyisifo esibucayi futhi esingelapheki ngokuphelele, esingalawulwa ngokuphumelelayo ngokuphathwa kwezidakamizwa futhi sinikeze nokudla okuguqulwayo okunqunywe udokotela wezilwane.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi lesi silwane, sizungezwe ukunakwa nothando, siyojabulisa abanikazi baso ngaphandle kokuthola izifo futhi sizophila iminyaka eminingi kakhulu kunesilwane esilahliwe, esithembekile ngenxa yokutholwa kwesifo sayo.